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学术类雅思 (5分及以下) - Environment

在这里,您将学习基础学术雅思考试所需的一些与环境相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
ecosystem

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

生态系统

生态系统

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"ecosystem" 的定义和意义
habitat

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

栖息地, 生境

栖息地, 生境

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"habitat" 的定义和意义
conservation

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

保护, 保存

保护, 保存

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"conservation" 的定义和意义
natural resources

raw materials found in nature that are used by human beings

自然资源, 天然资源

自然资源, 天然资源

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"natural resources" 的定义和意义
sustainability

the capacity to be maintained for a long time and causing no harm to the enviroment

可持续性, 永续性

可持续性, 永续性

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"sustainability" 的定义和意义
photosynthesis

a process in green plants during which the plant synthesizes using water and carbon dioxide

光合作用

光合作用

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"photosynthesis" 的定义和意义
wildlife

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

野生动物, 自然界的动物

野生动物, 自然界的动物

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"wildlife" 的定义和意义
endangered species

a type of animal or plant that is at risk of becoming extinct

濒危物种,  endangered species

濒危物种, endangered species

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"endangered species" 的定义和意义
nature

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

自然, 天然环境

自然, 天然环境

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"nature" 的定义和意义
ozone layer

a layer of gases in the earth's atmosphere that does not let the sun's ultraviolet radiation pass through

臭氧层

臭氧层

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"ozone layer" 的定义和意义
marine

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

海洋的, 海的

海洋的, 海的

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"marine" 的定义和意义
recycling

the process of making waste products usable again

回收利用

回收利用

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"recycling" 的定义和意义
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