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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7) - Pemandangan dan Geografi

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Lanskap dan Geografi yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
canyon
[Kata benda]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

ngarai, lembah curam

ngarai, lembah curam

Ex: They set up camp near the bottom of the canyon.Mereka mendirikan kemah di dekat dasar **ngarai**.
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dune
[Kata benda]

a mound or ridge of sand that is typically formed by the wind, often found in deserts, coastal areas, or other regions with significant wind activity

gumuk pasir, bukit pasir

gumuk pasir, bukit pasir

Ex: Vegetated dunes, covered with grasses and plants , provide stabilization against erosion in coastal areas .**Gumuk pasir** yang ditumbuhi vegetasi, ditutupi rumput dan tanaman, memberikan stabilisasi terhadap erosi di daerah pesisir.
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meadow
[Kata benda]

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

padang rumput, padang

padang rumput, padang

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swamp
[Kata benda]

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

rawa, paya

rawa, paya

Ex: Local folklore often tells tales of mysterious creatures lurking in the depths of the swamp, adding to its allure and mystery .Cerita rakyat setempat sering menceritakan kisah makhluk misterius yang bersembunyi di kedalaman **rawa**, menambah daya tarik dan misterinya.
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pond
[Kata benda]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

kolam, telaga

kolam, telaga

Ex: In winter , the pond froze over , allowing people to enjoy ice skating and other activities on its surface .Di musim dingin, **kolam** membeku, memungkinkan orang untuk menikmati skating es dan aktivitas lainnya di permukaannya.
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plateau
[Kata benda]

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

dataran tinggi, plato

dataran tinggi, plato

Ex: The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau , often called the " Roof of the World , " is the highest and largest plateau in the world .Dataran Tinggi Qinghai-Tibet, sering disebut sebagai "Atap Dunia", adalah **dataran tinggi** tertinggi dan terbesar di dunia.
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peninsula
[Kata benda]

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

semenanjung, hampir pulau

semenanjung, hampir pulau

Ex: The Arabian Peninsula is a vast desert region rich in oil and cultural history, bordered by several bodies of water, including the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf.Semenanjung Arab adalah wilayah gurun yang luas kaya akan minyak dan sejarah budaya, berbatasan dengan beberapa perairan, termasuk Laut Merah dan Teluk Persia.
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reef
[Kata benda]

a ridge of rock or a line of sand near the surface of a body of water

karang, batu karang

karang, batu karang

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outskirts
[Kata benda]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

pinggiran kota, daerah luar

pinggiran kota, daerah luar

Ex: Commuting from the outskirts to the city center can be challenging during rush hour , as traffic congestion often slows down travel times significantly .Berkomuter dari **pinggiran kota** ke pusat kota bisa menjadi tantangan selama jam sibuk, karena kemacetan lalu lintas seringkali memperlambat waktu perjalanan secara signifikan.
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cove
[Kata benda]

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

teluk kecil, kov

teluk kecil, kov

Ex: The cliffs surrounding the cove offered stunning views of the sunset over the ocean .Tebing yang mengelilingi **teluk kecil** menawarkan pemandangan matahari terbenam yang menakjubkan di atas lautan.
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longitude
[Kata benda]

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

bujur, meridian

bujur, meridian

Ex: Time zones are determined based on lines of longitude around the globe.Zona waktu ditentukan berdasarkan garis **bujur** di sekitar dunia.
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latitude
[Kata benda]

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

lintang

lintang

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quicksand
[Kata benda]

a hazardous or difficult situation that is very hard to get out of

pasir hisap, jebakan

pasir hisap, jebakan

Ex: The company 's financial troubles felt like quicksand, pulling them deeper into debt .Masalah keuangan perusahaan terasa seperti **pasir hisap**, menarik mereka lebih dalam ke dalam hutang.
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tropic
[Kata benda]

each of the two parallel and imaginary lines around the earth that is 23°26ʹ south or north of the equator

tropik, lingkaran tropis

tropik, lingkaran tropis

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equator
[Kata benda]

a hypothetical line around the Earth that divides it into Northern and Southern hemispheres

khatulistiwa, garis khatulistiwa

khatulistiwa, garis khatulistiwa

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archipelago
[Kata benda]

a large collection of islands or the sea surrounding them

kepulauan, gugusan pulau

kepulauan, gugusan pulau

Ex: Travelers often explore the Greek archipelago for its beautiful islands .Para pelancong sering menjelajahi **kepulauan** Yunani karena pulau-pulaunya yang indah.
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antarctic circle
[Kata benda]

an imaginary circle around 66.5 degrees south of the equator, marking the southernmost point where the sun stays above or below the horizon for 24 hours during the respective solstices

lingkaran Antartika, lingkaran kutub selatan

lingkaran Antartika, lingkaran kutub selatan

Ex: The Antarctic Circle is a crucial geographical marker for studying the Earth's axial tilt and its impact on daylight hours.**Lingkaran Antartika** adalah penanda geografis yang penting untuk mempelajari kemiringan sumbu Bumi dan dampaknya pada jam siang hari.
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atlas
[Kata benda]

a collection of maps, charts, and geographical information typically organized by region or topic

atlas, kumpulan peta

atlas, kumpulan peta

Ex: The detailed atlas also includes topographical information for hikers and explorers .**Atlas** terperinci juga mencakup informasi topografi untuk pejalan kaki dan penjelajah.
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delta
[Kata benda]

a landform at a river's mouth, shaped by sediment deposition and characterized by distributaries

delta, muara

delta, muara

Ex: The delta region is home to a variety of bird species attracted to its diverse wetland habitats .Wilayah **delta** adalah rumah bagi berbagai spesies burung yang tertarik dengan habitat lahan basahnya yang beragam.
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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 6-7)
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