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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 8-9) - Weather

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Cuaca yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)

[Kata benda]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

muson, musim hujan

muson, musim hujan

Ex: Meteorologists closely monitor atmospheric conditions to predict the onset and duration of the monsoon, helping communities prepare for its arrival .Meteorolog memantau kondisi atmosfer dengan cermat untuk memprediksi awal dan durasi **monsun**, membantu masyarakat mempersiapkan kedatangannya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

snow, rain, hail, etc. that falls to or condenses on the ground

presipitasi

presipitasi

Ex: The accumulation of ice on power lines and tree branches during freezing precipitation can lead to power outages and hazardous road conditions .Akumulasi es pada saluran listrik dan cabang pohon selama **presipitasi** beku dapat menyebabkan pemadaman listrik dan kondisi jalan yang berbahaya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the tiny water drops that form on cool surfaces during the night, caused by condensation

embun, kondensasi malam

embun, kondensasi malam

Ex: In the early morning light , dew glistened like diamonds on the grass , adding a magical quality to the landscape .Dalam cahaya pagi yang awal, **embun** berkilau seperti berlian di atas rumput, menambahkan kualitas magis pada pemandangan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a piece of equipment that measures the temperature of the air

termometer

termometer

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a device used to measure the speed and direction of the wind

anemometer, pengukur kecepatan angin

anemometer, pengukur kecepatan angin

Ex: Wind energy technicians use anemometers to determine the potential power output of a wind turbine .

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(meteorology) a line on a map that joins places with the same air pressure at a given time or over a given period

isobar, garis isobar

isobar, garis isobar

Ex: As the storm approached , the isobars on the weather chart began to cluster more closely together , signaling strong winds .Saat badai mendekat, **isobar** pada peta cuaca mulai berkumpul lebih rapat, menandakan angin kencang.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a scale devised to estimate wind speeds based on the observed effects of the wind on the sea surface and land features

skala Beaufort, skala Beaufort

skala Beaufort, skala Beaufort

Ex: The coastal weather station reported a Beaufort Scale rating of 4, indicating a moderate breeze along the shoreline.Stasiun cuaca pantai melaporkan peringkat **Skala Beaufort** 4, menunjukkan angin sepoi-sepoi di sepanjang garis pantai.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a small amount of rain, snow, etc. that moves in a quick and stormy way and lasts only for a short period of time

hujan salju sebentar, hembusan

hujan salju sebentar, hembusan

Ex: A brief flurry of snow made the roads slippery .Sebuah **hujan** salju singkat membuat jalanan licin.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

frozen raindrops or partially melted snowflakes that fall as ice pellets

hujan es, salju yang mencair

hujan es, salju yang mencair

Ex: The sleet clung to the tree branches , creating a picturesque winter scene .**Hujan es** menempel di cabang-cabang pohon, menciptakan pemandangan musim dingin yang indah.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a meteorological phenomenon characterized by a dense, widespread snowfall that significantly reduces visibility, often resulting in a featureless landscape

badai salju, hujan salju lebat

badai salju, hujan salju lebat

Ex: The pilot decided to delay the flight due to the impending whiteout conditions.Pilot memutuskan untuk menunda penerbangan karena kondisi **badai salju** yang akan segera terjadi.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a warm, dry wind that descends the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains, causing a rapid and significant increase in temperature

chinook, angin chinook

chinook, angin chinook

Ex: Farmers welcomed the chinook, as it helped prevent frost damage to crops during cold spells .Petani menyambut baik **chinook**, karena membantu mencegah kerusakan akibat embun beku pada tanaman selama musim dingin.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

hembusan, tiupan

hembusan, tiupan

Ex: With each gust, the autumn leaves danced and twirled in a colorful whirlwind before settling back to the ground .Dengan setiap **hembusan**, daun-daun musim gugur menari dan berputar dalam pusaran warna-warni sebelum kembali ke tanah.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

partially melted snow or ice, often forming a wet and muddy mixture

salju yang sebagian mencair, campuran lumpur salju

salju yang sebagian mencair, campuran lumpur salju

Ex: The slush on the driveway made it challenging for the homeowners to clear a path for their cars .**Slush** di jalan masuk membuat pemilik rumah kesulitan membersihkan jalan untuk mobil mereka.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a sudden, intense, and brief storm characterized by strong winds and often accompanied by rain or snow

badai mendadak, hujan lebat tiba-tiba

badai mendadak, hujan lebat tiba-tiba

Ex: The plane experienced turbulence as it passed through a squall, causing a brief period of discomfort for the passengers .Pesawat mengalami turbulensi saat melewati **squall**, menyebabkan periode ketidaknyamanan singkat bagi penumpang.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a sudden and rapid flooding of a normally dry area, often caused by heavy rainfall or the sudden release of water

banjir bandang, banjir kilat

banjir bandang, banjir kilat

Ex: Flash floods can occur with little warning , making it essential to stay informed about weather conditions in vulnerable areas .**Banjir bandang** dapat terjadi dengan sedikit peringatan, sehingga sangat penting untuk tetap mendapat informasi tentang kondisi cuaca di daerah rawan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a sudden, intense appearance of sunlight, often breaking through clouds and creating a radiant and vivid effect in the sky

ledakan matahari, cahaya matahari yang terang

ledakan matahari, cahaya matahari yang terang

Ex: The sunrise was accompanied by a brilliant sunburst, painting the sky with hues of pink and orange .Matahari terbit disertai dengan **ledakan matahari** yang cemerlang, melukis langit dengan nuansa merah muda dan oranye.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a weather phenomenon with an extensive circulation of winds around a central region of high barometric pressure that is connected with calm and fine weather

antisiklon, tekanan tinggi

antisiklon, tekanan tinggi

Ex: Residents took advantage of the calm weather brought by the anticyclone to enjoy outdoor activities like picnics and hiking in the mountains .Penduduk memanfaatkan cuaca tenang yang dibawa oleh **antisiklon** untuk menikmati kegiatan di luar ruangan seperti piknik dan mendaki gunung.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a strong, noisy, and gusty wind, often accompanied by turbulent

angin kencang, badai

angin kencang, badai

Ex: The windows rattled with each gust of the bluster, creating an eerie ambiance indoors .Jendela berderak dengan setiap hembusan **angin kencang**, menciptakan suasana menyeramkan di dalam ruangan.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

nyaman, hangat dan menenangkan

nyaman, hangat dan menenangkan

Ex: The balmy atmosphere of the spa provided a relaxing environment for guests to unwind .Suasana **nyaman** di spa menyediakan lingkungan yang santai bagi tamu untuk bersantai.

Tutup

Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 8-9)

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