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Kosakata Hidangan Utama - Pasta

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Key Dishes Vocabulary
pasta
pasta
[Kata benda]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

pasta

pasta

Ex: He prefers whole grain pasta because it adds more fiber and nutrients to his meals. 

Dia lebih suka pasta gandum utuh karena menambah lebih banyak serat dan nutrisi ke dalam makanannya.

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spaghetti
spaghetti
[Kata benda]

a type of pasta in very long thin pieces that is cooked in boiling water

spageti

spageti

Ex: I love a classic spaghetti bolognese with its rich and satisfying flavors. 

Saya suka spaghetti bolognese klasik dengan rasa yang kaya dan memuaskan.

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macaroni
macaroni
[Kata benda]

pasta formed like short hollow tubes

makroni, pasta berbentuk tabung pendek

makroni, pasta berbentuk tabung pendek

Ex: The hollow macaroni tubes absorb the flavorful broth in the soup. 

Tabung makaron yang berlubang menyerap kaldu yang lezat dalam sup.

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penne
penne
[Kata benda]

a tube-shaped pasta with diagonal ends

penne, pasta penne

penne, pasta penne

Ex: The curved ends of penne make it easy to spear with a fork, ideal for pasta salads. 

Ujung melengkung dari penne memudahkan untuk ditusuk dengan garpu, ideal untuk salad pasta.

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shape
shape
[Kata benda]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

bentuk, kontur

bentuk, kontur

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
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dough
dough
[Kata benda]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

adonan, adonan roti

adonan, adonan roti

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 

Adonan pizza perlu diregangkan dan dibentuk sebelum menambahkan topping.

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flour
flour
[Kata benda]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

tepung, tepung terigu

tepung, tepung terigu

Ex: The homemade pasta dough is made with a simple mixture of flour, eggs, and a pinch of salt. 

Adonan pasta buatan rumah dibuat dengan campuran sederhana tepung, telur, dan sedikit garam.

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water
water
[Kata benda]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

air

air

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
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egg
egg
[Kata benda]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

telur, butir telur

telur, butir telur

Ex: Can you help me crack the eggs for the cake batter? 
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boiling
boiling
[Adjektiva]

having an intense, almost unbearable heat

membara, panas terik

membara, panas terik

Ex: The desert experienced boiling temperatures during the summer months. 

Gurun mengalami suhu mendidih selama bulan-bulan musim panas.

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firm
firm
[Adjektiva]

relatively hard and resistant to being changed into a different shape by force

keras

keras

Ex: The mattress was firm, providing excellent support for his back. 
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al dente
al dente
[Adjektiva]

(of food, particularly pasta) cooked just enough to still have a firm texture when bitten into, without being overly soft or mushy

al dente, masak sempurna

al dente, masak sempurna

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sauce
sauce
[Kata benda]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

saus

saus

Ex: The chicken is served with a creamy mushroom sauce. 
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tomato sauce
tomato sauce
[Kata benda]

a type of sauce made from tomatoes, often used as a flavoring for food

saus tomat, saus tomat

saus tomat, saus tomat

Ex: He added spices to the tomato sauce for extra flavor. 

Dia menambahkan rempah-rempah ke saus tomat untuk rasa ekstra.

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alfredo sauce
alfredo sauce
[Kata benda]

a rich, creamy sauce originating from Italy, traditionally made with butter and Parmesan cheese. In Italian-American cuisine

saus Alfredo

saus Alfredo

Ex: For a lighter version, you can substitute heavy cream with milk in the Alfredo sauce. 

Untuk versi yang lebih ringan, Anda bisa mengganti krim kental dengan susu dalam saus Alfredo.

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garlic
garlic
[Kata benda]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

bawang putih

bawang putih

Ex: She used garlic powder as a quick substitute in the soup. 

Dia menggunakan bubuk bawang putih sebagai pengganti cepat dalam sup.

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cream
cream
[Kata benda]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

krim

krim

Ex: He stirred cream into his pasta sauce to make it rich and creamy. 
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cheese
cheese
[Kata benda]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: Would you like some cheese with your bread? 
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pesto
pesto
[Kata benda]

a pasta sauce that is made with basil, olive oil, garlic and pine nuts to which grated parmesan is also added

pesto, saus pesto

pesto, saus pesto

Ex: She packed a lunchbox with a delicious pesto pasta salad. 

Dia mengemas kotak makan siang dengan salad pasta pesto yang lezat.

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famous
famous
[Adjektiva]

known by a lot of people

terkenal, tersohor

terkenal, tersohor

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Wisatawan berbondong-bondong ke kota untuk mengunjungi landmark terkenal seperti Menara Eiffel.

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dish
dish
[Kata benda]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

hidangan, masakan

hidangan, masakan

Ex: This dish is made with rice, vegetables, and spices. 
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Italy
Italy
[Kata benda]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia, negara Italia

Italia, negara Italia

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
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kind
kind
[Kata benda]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

jenis, kategori

jenis, kategori

Ex: At the museum, you can explore artifacts and relics from different historical kinds. 
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basil
basil
[Kata benda]

a plant of the mint family with aromatic leaves that are eaten raw or cooked

kemangi, herba kerajaan

kemangi, herba kerajaan

Ex: Among all herbs, basil is my favorite. 

Di antara semua rempah-rempah, kemangi adalah favorit saya.

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olive oil
olive oil
[Kata benda]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

minyak zaitun

minyak zaitun

Ex: She drizzled olive oil over the salad. 

Dia meneteskan minyak zaitun di atas salad.

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simple
simple
[Adjektiva]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

sederhana, mudah

sederhana, mudah

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
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fancy
fancy
[Adjektiva]

elaborate, decorative, or unusually sophisticated in a way intended to impress

Ex: The restaurant uses fancy plates and elaborate decorations. 
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meat
meat
[Kata benda]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

daging, daging hewan

daging, daging hewan

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[Kata benda]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: We grow several vegetables in our backyard. 
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filling
filling
[Adjektiva]

(of food) making one's stomach feel full

mengenyangkan, bergizi

mengenyangkan, bergizi

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museum
museum
[Kata benda]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museum

museum

Ex: He marveled at the dinosaur skeletons in the natural history museum. 
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national
national
[Adjektiva]

relating to a particular nation or country, including its people, culture, government, and interests

nasional

nasional

Ex: National pride is often displayed during patriotic events and celebrations. 
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museum
museum
[Kata benda]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museum

museum

Ex: He marveled at the dinosaur skeletons in the natural history museum. 
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