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Talasalitaan ng mga Pangunahing Pagkain - Pasta

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Key Dishes Vocabulary
pasta
pasta
[Pangngalan]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

pasta

pasta

Ex: She cooked a delicious pasta dish with marinara sauce and fresh basil for dinner. 

Nagluto siya ng masarap na ulam ng pasta na may marinara sauce at sariwang basil para sa hapunan.

spaghetti
spaghetti
[Pangngalan]

a type of pasta in very long thin pieces that is cooked in boiling water

spaghetti

spaghetti

Ex: I love a classic spaghetti bolognese with its rich and satisfying flavors. 

Gustung-gusto ko ang isang klasikong spaghetti bolognese na may masarap at nakakabusog na lasa.

macaroni
macaroni
[Pangngalan]

pasta formed like short hollow tubes

makaroni, pasta na hugis maikling tubo

makaroni, pasta na hugis maikling tubo

Ex: The hollow macaroni tubes absorb the flavorful broth in the soup. 

Ang mga guwang na tubo ng macaroni ay sumisipsip ng masarap na sabaw sa sopas.

penne
penne
[Pangngalan]

a tube-shaped pasta with diagonal ends

penne, pasta penne

penne, pasta penne

Ex: The curved ends of penne make it easy to spear with a fork, ideal for pasta salads. 

Ang mga curved na dulo ng penne ay ginagawang madali itong tusukin ng tinidor, perpekto para sa pasta salads.

shape
shape
[Pangngalan]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

hugis, tabas

hugis, tabas

Ex: As the sun set, shadows cast by the mountains created intriguing shapes on the valley floor. 
dough
dough
[Pangngalan]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

masa, masa ng tinapay

masa, masa ng tinapay

Ex: The cookie dough is ready to be rolled into small balls and baked. 

Ang cookie dough ay handa nang i-roll sa maliliit na bola at i-bake.

flour
flour
[Pangngalan]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

harina, harina ng trigo

harina, harina ng trigo

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 

Para sa isang gluten-free na opsyon, palitan ang regular na harina ng harina ng almendras sa recipe ng cake.

water
water
[Pangngalan]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

tubig

tubig

Ex: The swimmer jumped into the pool and splashed water everywhere. 
egg
egg
[Pangngalan]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

itlog, bunga

itlog, bunga

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast. 
boiling
boiling
[pang-uri]

having an intense, almost unbearable heat

nakapapasong, mainit na mainit

nakapapasong, mainit na mainit

Ex: She felt the boiling heat of the desert sun on her skin. 

Naramdaman niya ang kumukulong init ng araw ng disyerto sa kanyang balat.

firm
firm
[pang-uri]

relatively hard and resistant to being changed into a different shape by force

matatag

matatag

Ex: The tofu was firm and held its shape well when stir-fried. 
al dente
al dente
[pang-uri]

(of food, particularly pasta) cooked just enough to still have a firm texture when bitten into, without being overly soft or mushy

al dente, sakto lang ang pagkakaluto

al dente, sakto lang ang pagkakaluto

sauce
sauce
[Pangngalan]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

sarsa

sarsa

Ex: Emma poured tomato sauce over the pasta. 
tomato sauce
tomato sauce
[Pangngalan]

a type of sauce made from tomatoes, often used as a flavoring for food

sarsa ng kamatis, sarsa ng kamatis

sarsa ng kamatis, sarsa ng kamatis

Ex: She poured tomato sauce over the pasta. 

Ibuhos niya ang tomato sauce sa pasta.

alfredo sauce
alfredo sauce
[Pangngalan]

a rich, creamy sauce originating from Italy, traditionally made with butter and Parmesan cheese. In Italian-American cuisine

sarsa Alfredo

sarsa Alfredo

Ex: She prepared homemade fettuccine and tossed it with a velvety Alfredo sauce. 

Naghanda siya ng homemade na fettuccine at hinalo ito sa isang malambot na Alfredo sauce.

garlic
garlic
[Pangngalan]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

bawang

bawang

Ex: Garlic has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties. 

Ang bawang ay ginamit sa loob ng maraming siglo dahil sa mga katangiang panggamot nito.

cream
cream
[Pangngalan]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

krema

krema

Ex: Whipped cream is the perfect finishing touch for a slice of homemade pumpkin pie. 
cheese
cheese
[Pangngalan]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: Emma put some cheese in her sandwich. 
pesto
pesto
[Pangngalan]

a pasta sauce that is made with basil, olive oil, garlic and pine nuts to which grated parmesan is also added

pesto, sarsang pesto

pesto, sarsang pesto

Ex: She packed a lunchbox with a delicious pesto pasta salad. 

Nagbaon siya ng lunchbox na may masarap na pesto pasta salad.

famous
famous
[pang-uri]

known by a lot of people

tanyag, bantog

tanyag, bantog

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Ang sikat na mang-aawit ay nag-perform sa isang sold-out na crowd sa arena.

dish
dish
[Pangngalan]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

putahe, pagkain

putahe, pagkain

Ex: Pasta is one of her favorite dishes. 
Italy
Italy
[Pangngalan]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italya, ang bansang Italya

Italya, ang bansang Italya

Ex: Venice is a city in Italy known for its beautiful canals and gondola rides. 
kind
kind
[Pangngalan]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

uri, kategorya

uri, kategorya

Ex: The store sells products of various kinds, from electronics to clothing. 
basil
basil
[Pangngalan]

a plant of the mint family with aromatic leaves that are eaten raw or cooked

balanoy, hierba real

balanoy, hierba real

Ex: She visited the farmer's market and bought a bunch of fresh basil. 

Binisita siya sa pamilihan ng mga magsasaka at bumili ng isang buwig ng sariwang balanoy.

olive oil
olive oil
[Pangngalan]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

langis ng oliba

langis ng oliba

Ex: As the sun set, the family gathered around the table to enjoy a fresh salad drizzled with olive oil. 

Habang lumulubog ang araw, nagtipon ang pamilya sa palibot ng mesa upang mag-enjoy ng sariwang salad na may olive oil.

simple
simple
[pang-uri]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

simple, madali

simple, madali

Ex: The instructions were simple to follow, with clear steps outlined. 
fancy
fancy
[pang-uri]

elaborate, decorative, or unusually sophisticated in a way intended to impress

magarbong,  marangya

magarbong, marangya

Ex: They stayed at a fancy hotel near the beach. 
meat
meat
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

karne, laman

karne, laman

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork, served with barbecue sauce, is a popular meat dish. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Pangngalan]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Emma chopped the vegetables for the soup. 
filling
filling
[pang-uri]

(of food) making one's stomach feel full

nakakabusog, masustansiya

nakakabusog, masustansiya

museum
museum
[Pangngalan]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museo

museo

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in the museum. 
national
national
[pang-uri]

relating to a particular nation or country, including its people, culture, government, and interests

pambansa

pambansa

Ex: The national economy is influenced by factors such as trade, employment, and inflation. 
museum
museum
[Pangngalan]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museo

museo

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in the museum. 
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