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Vocabularul Felurilor de Mâncare Cheie - Paste

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Key Dishes Vocabulary
pasta
pasta
[substantiv]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

paste

paste

Ex: She cooked a delicious pasta dish with marinara sauce and fresh basil for dinner. 

A gătit un delicios fel de mâncare cu paste cu sos marinara și busuioc proaspăt pentru cină.

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spaghetti
spaghetti
[substantiv]

a type of pasta in very long thin pieces that is cooked in boiling water

spaghete

spaghete

Ex: Seafood lovers can relish a delightful dish of spaghetti with succulent shrimp, clams, and calamari. 

Iubitorii de fructe de mare se pot bucura de o delicioasă farfurie cu spaghete cu creveți suculenți, scoici și calamar.

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macaroni
macaroni
[substantiv]

pasta formed like short hollow tubes

macaroane, tuburi scurte de paste

macaroane, tuburi scurte de paste

Ex: The ridged macaroni adds crunch to the classic salad. 

Macaroanele canelate adaugă crocanță salatei clasice.

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penne
penne
[substantiv]

a tube-shaped pasta with diagonal ends

penne, paste penne

penne, paste penne

Ex: The penne pasta perfectly holds the chunky tomato sauce, making each bite flavorful. 

Pastele penne țin perfect sosul gros de roșii, făcând fiecare înghițitură savuroasă.

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shape
shape
[substantiv]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

formă, contur

formă, contur

Ex: The company logo is a distinctive hexagonal shape that represents unity and strength. 
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dough
dough
[substantiv]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

aluat, aluat de pâine

aluat, aluat de pâine

Ex: The cookie dough is ready to be rolled into small balls and baked. 

Aluatul pentru prăjituri este gata să fie rulat în bile mici și copt.

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flour
flour
[substantiv]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

făină, făină de grâu

făină, făină de grâu

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 

Pentru o opțiune fără gluten, înlocuiți făina obișnuită cu făină de migdale în rețeta de tort.

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water
water
[substantiv]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

apă

apă

Ex: I feel thirsty and need a sip of water. 
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egg
egg
[substantiv]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

ou, ov

ou, ov

Ex: Eggs are a great source of protein. 
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boiling
boiling
[adjectiv]

having an intense, almost unbearable heat

arzător, canicular

arzător, canicular

Ex: She felt the boiling heat of the desert sun on her skin. 

Ea a simțit căldura fierbinte a soarelui deșertului pe pielea ei.

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firm
firm
[adjectiv]

relatively hard and resistant to being changed into a different shape by force

firm

firm

Ex: The ground felt firm beneath her feet as she walked along the trail. 
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al dente
al dente
[adjectiv]

(of food, particularly pasta) cooked just enough to still have a firm texture when bitten into, without being overly soft or mushy

al dente, firm la dinte

al dente, firm la dinte

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sauce
sauce
[substantiv]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

sos

sos

Ex: Emma poured tomato sauce over the pasta. 
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tomato sauce
tomato sauce
[substantiv]

a type of sauce made from tomatoes, often used as a flavoring for food

sos de roșii, sos de roșii

sos de roșii, sos de roșii

Ex: She poured tomato sauce over the pasta. 

Ea a turnat sos de roșii peste paste.

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alfredo sauce
alfredo sauce
[substantiv]

a rich, creamy sauce originating from Italy, traditionally made with butter and Parmesan cheese. In Italian-American cuisine

sos Alfredo

sos Alfredo

Ex: She prepared homemade fettuccine and tossed it with a velvety Alfredo sauce. 

Ea a pregătit fettuccine făcute în casă și le-a amestecat cu un sos Alfredo catifelat.

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garlic
garlic
[substantiv]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

usturoi

usturoi

Ex: Garlic has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties. 

Usturoiul a fost folosit de secole datorită proprietăților sale medicinale.

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cream
cream
[substantiv]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

smântână

smântână

Ex: She added a dollop of whipped cream to her hot chocolate for extra indulgence. 
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cheese
cheese
[substantiv]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: Emma put some cheese in her sandwich. 
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pesto
pesto
[substantiv]

a pasta sauce that is made with basil, olive oil, garlic and pine nuts to which grated parmesan is also added

pesto, sos pesto

pesto, sos pesto

Ex: She tossed her steaming pasta with a dollop of pesto, creating a vibrant and flavorful meal. 

Ea a amestecat pastele ei aburinde cu un strop de pesto, creând o masă vibrantă și gustoasă.

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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Cântărețul faimos a concertat în fața unui public sold-out în arenă.

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dish
dish
[substantiv]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

fel de mâncare, mâncare

fel de mâncare, mâncare

Ex: Pasta is one of her favorite dishes. 
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Italy
Italy
[substantiv]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia, țara Italia

Italia, țara Italia

Ex: Italy is famous for its delicious cuisine, such as pasta, pizza, and gelato. 
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kind
kind
[substantiv]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

fel, categorie

fel, categorie

Ex: The farmer grew crops of different kinds, including wheat, corn, and potatoes. 
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basil
basil
[substantiv]

a plant of the mint family with aromatic leaves that are eaten raw or cooked

busuioc, iarba regală

busuioc, iarba regală

Ex: She visited the farmer's market and bought a bunch of fresh basil. 

A vizitat piața fermierilor și a cumpărat un buchet de busuioc proaspăt.

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olive oil
olive oil
[substantiv]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

ulei de măsline

ulei de măsline

Ex: As the sun set, the family gathered around the table to enjoy a fresh salad drizzled with olive oil. 

Pe măsură ce soarele apunea, familia s-a adunat în jurul mesei pentru a se bucura de o salată proaspătă stropită cu ulei de măsline.

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simple
simple
[adjectiv]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

simplu, ușor

simplu, ușor

Ex: The concept was simple to grasp; it required only a basic understanding of the topic. 
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fancy
fancy
[adjectiv]

elaborate, decorative, or unusually sophisticated in a way intended to impress

Ex: They stayed at a fancy hotel near the beach. 
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meat
meat
[substantiv]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne, viandă

carne, viandă

Ex: I bought a pound of fresh meat from the butcher. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[substantiv]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Emma chopped the vegetables for the soup. 
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filling
filling
[adjectiv]

(of food) making one's stomach feel full

sățios, hrănitor

sățios, hrănitor

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museum
museum
[substantiv]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

muzeu

muzeu

Ex: I enjoyed the temporary exhibition at the museum, which featured contemporary art from around the world. 
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national
national
[adjectiv]

relating to a particular nation or country, including its people, culture, government, and interests

național

național

Ex: The national anthem is a symbol of unity and identity for the country. 
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museum
museum
[substantiv]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

muzeu

muzeu

Ex: I enjoyed the temporary exhibition at the museum, which featured contemporary art from around the world. 
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