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Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Shopping

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang belanja, seperti "artikel", "eceran", "tawaran", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
article
[Kata benda]

a specific object or item, particularly one that is part of a set

artikel,  benda

artikel, benda

Ex: He picked up the last article of stationery left on the shelf .Dia mengambil **barang** alat tulis terakhir yang tersisa di rak.
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merchandise
[Kata benda]

goods offered for sale or the ones bought or sold

barang dagangan, produk

barang dagangan, produk

Ex: She browsed through the merchandise at the souvenir shop , looking for gifts to bring back home .Dia melihat-lihat **barang dagangan** di toko suvenir, mencari hadiah untuk dibawa pulang.
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coupon
[Kata benda]

a small piece of document that is used for buying things with a lower price

kupon diskon, kupon

kupon diskon, kupon

Ex: The website offered a printable coupon for online shoppers .Situs web menawarkan **kupon** yang dapat dicetak untuk pembeli online.
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voucher
[Kata benda]

a digital code or a printed piece of paper that can be used instead of money when making a purchase or used to receive a discount

voucher, kupon hadiah

voucher, kupon hadiah

Ex: She won a travel voucher in a raffle, which she used to book a weekend getaway.Dia memenangkan **voucher** perjalanan dalam undian, yang dia gunakan untuk memesan liburan akhir pekan.
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bargain
[Kata benda]

an item bought at a much lower price than usual

barang murah, harga miring

barang murah, harga miring

Ex: The used car was a bargain compared to newer models .Mobil bekas itu adalah **tawaran bagus** dibandingkan dengan model yang lebih baru.
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retail
[Kata benda]

the activity of selling goods or products directly to consumers, typically in small quantities

ritel, penjualan eceran

ritel, penjualan eceran

Ex: Many businesses rely on retail sales during the holiday season.Banyak bisnis mengandalkan penjualan **eceran** selama musim liburan.
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auction
[Kata benda]

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

lelang, pelelangan

lelang, pelelangan

Ex: The auction house specializes in selling fine art and jewelry.Rumah **lelang** mengkhususkan diri dalam menjual seni rupa dan perhiasan.
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to bid
[kata kerja]

to offer a particular price for something, usually at an auction

menawar, menawarkan harga

menawar, menawarkan harga

Ex: The contractors are bidding for the government 's new construction project .Kontraktor sedang **menawar** untuk proyek konstruksi baru pemerintah.
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counter
[Kata benda]

a table with a narrow horizontal surface over which goods are put or people are served

konter, meja

konter, meja

Ex: He leaned on the counter while waiting for his coffee .Dia bersandar di **konter** sambil menunggu kopinya.
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stand
[Kata benda]

a booth where articles are displayed for sale

stand, kios

stand, kios

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window shopping
[Kata benda]

the activity of just looking at the goods in the windows of stores without going inside and buying something

window shopping, berbelanja jendela

window shopping, berbelanja jendela

Ex: She does n’t have the money to buy anything , but she enjoys window shopping for fashion .Dia tidak punya uang untuk membeli apapun, tapi dia menikmati **window shopping** untuk fashion.
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chain store
[Kata benda]

one of a series of stores that are all owned by the same company or person

toko rantai, rantai toko

toko rantai, rantai toko

Ex: Working at a chain store provided him with valuable retail experience and customer service skills .Bekerja di **toko rantai** memberinya pengalaman ritel yang berharga dan keterampilan layanan pelanggan.
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convenience store
[Kata benda]

a store that sells food, publications, alcohol, etc., often open 24 hours every day

toko kelontong, minimarket

toko kelontong, minimarket

Ex: The neighborhood convenience store is a popular spot for locals to pick up quick meals and household supplies .**Toko kelontong** adalah tempat populer bagi penduduk setempat untuk mengambil makanan cepat saji dan perlengkapan rumah tangga.
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deli
[Kata benda]

a store that sells cheese, cooked meat, and foreign food

toko makanan, toko deli

toko makanan, toko deli

Ex: They decided to grab some bagels and lox from the deli for Sunday brunch .Mereka memutuskan untuk mengambil beberapa bagel dan salmon asap dari **toko deli** untuk brunch Minggu.
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grocery
[Kata benda]

a store selling food and household items

toko kelontong, supermarket

toko kelontong, supermarket

Ex: I forgot to buy milk at the grocery yesterday .Saya lupa membeli susu di **toko kelontong** kemarin.
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farmer's market
[Kata benda]

an area in which farmers sell their products directly to the customers

pasar petani, pasar tani

pasar petani, pasar tani

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the cleaner's
[Kata benda]

a shop where one can do their laundry and dry cleaning

toko laundry, toko dry cleaning

toko laundry, toko dry cleaning

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stall
[Kata benda]

a stand or a small table or shop with an open front where people sell their goods

kios, stan

kios, stan

Ex: She helped her mother manage their vegetable stall at the farmers ’ market .Dia membantu ibunya mengelola **kios** sayur mereka di pasar petani.
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outlet
[Kata benda]

a store or organization where the products of a particular company are sold at a lower price

toko pabrik, outlet

toko pabrik, outlet

Ex: The online outlet website offers a wide selection of discounted items from popular brands .Situs web **outlet** online menawarkan berbagai pilihan barang diskon dari merek populer.
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stock
[Kata benda]

the items available for sale in a store or its warehouse

stok, barang

stok, barang

Ex: The boutique specializes in designer clothing and regularly updates its stock to showcase the latest trends .Butik ini mengkhususkan diri dalam pakaian desainer dan secara teratur memperbarui **stok**nya untuk menampilkan tren terbaru.
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transaction
[Kata benda]

the general process of purchasing or selling something

transaksi, operasi

transaksi, operasi

Ex: Automating the transaction of routine tasks can significantly improve efficiency .Mengotomatiskan **transaksi** tugas rutin dapat secara signifikan meningkatkan efisiensi.
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barcode
[Kata benda]

a row of black and white lines printed on a product that contain information such as its price, readable only by a computer

barcode, kode batang

barcode, kode batang

Ex: The manufacturer printed a unique barcode on each product for easy identification and tracking throughout the supply chain .Produsen mencetak **barcode** unik pada setiap produk untuk memudahkan identifikasi dan pelacakan di seluruh rantai pasokan.
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credit card
[Kata benda]

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

kartu kredit, kartu bank

kartu kredit, kartu bank

Ex: We earn reward points every time we use our credit card.Kami mendapatkan poin hadiah setiap kali menggunakan **kartu kredit** kami.
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debit card
[Kata benda]

a small plastic card we use to pay for what we buy with the money taken directly from our bank account

kartu debit, kartu bank

kartu debit, kartu bank

Ex: The bank issued me a new debit card when the old one expired .Bank mengeluarkan saya **kartu debit** baru ketika yang lama kadaluarsa.
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price tag
[Kata benda]

a label on an item that shows how much it costs

label harga, harga yang tertera

label harga, harga yang tertera

Ex: She hesitated to buy the item when she saw the high price tag attached to it .Dia ragu-ragu untuk membeli barang itu ketika melihat **label harga** tinggi yang menempel padanya.
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store card
[Kata benda]

a card that can be used to pay for items one buys in a particular store

kartu toko, kartu loyalitas

kartu toko, kartu loyalitas

Ex: He prefers using his credit card instead of a store card for flexibility .Dia lebih suka menggunakan kartu kreditnya daripada **kartu toko** untuk fleksibilitas.
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cart
[Kata benda]

a vehicle with two or four wheels that we use to carry heavy objects while shopping

keranjang, gerobak

keranjang, gerobak

Ex: Some customers prefer to use baskets instead of a cart.Beberapa pelanggan lebih suka menggunakan keranjang daripada **kereta**.
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checkout
[Kata benda]

a place in a supermarket where people pay for the goods they buy

kasir, titik pembayaran

kasir, titik pembayaran

Ex: After waiting patiently in line , I finally reached the checkout and paid for my groceries with a credit card .Setelah menunggu dengan sabar di antrian, akhirnya saya sampai di **kasir** dan membayar belanjaan saya dengan kartu kredit.
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to sell out
[kata kerja]

(of an event) to completely sell all available tickets, seats, leaving none remaining for further purchase

habis terjual, tiket terjual habis

habis terjual, tiket terjual habis

Ex: The underground music festival sold out, transforming an abandoned warehouse into a vibrant celebration .Festival musik bawah tanah **habis terjual**, mengubah gudang yang terbengkalai menjadi perayaan yang hidup.
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refund
[Kata benda]

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

pengembalian uang, restitusi

pengembalian uang, restitusi

Ex: He requested a refund for the concert tickets since the event was canceled .Dia meminta **pengembalian uang** untuk tiket konser karena acara dibatalkan.
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on sale
[frasa]

available for purchase

Ex: The online tech retailer is featuring a flash sale , with various gadgets and on sale for a limited time .
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rack
[Kata benda]

a shelf or frame with hooks or bars, etc. on which things can be put or hung

rak, gantungan

rak, gantungan

Ex: She hung her towels on the towel rack in the bathroom to dry after showering.Dia menggantung handuknya di **rak handuk** di kamar mandi untuk dikeringkan setelah mandi.
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register
[Kata benda]

a machine used in restaurants, stores, etc. in which the received money is kept and each transaction is recorded

mesin kasir, register kas

mesin kasir, register kas

Ex: The clerk had to call for assistance when the register froze and would n't process transactions .Kasir harus meminta bantuan ketika **mesin kasir** macet dan tidak memproses transaksi.
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aisle
[Kata benda]

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

lorong, jalan setapak

lorong, jalan setapak

Ex: Please keep the aisle clear for safety reasons .Harap jaga **lorong** tetap bersih untuk alasan keamanan.
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consumer
[Kata benda]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

konsumen, pelanggan

konsumen, pelanggan

Ex: Online reviews play a significant role in helping consumers make informed choices .Ulasan online memainkan peran penting dalam membantu **konsumen** membuat pilihan yang tepat.
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consumerism
[Kata benda]

the idea or belief that personal well-being and happiness depend on the purchase of material goods

konsumerisme,  materialisme

konsumerisme, materialisme

Ex: Advertising plays a significant role in promoting consumerism by persuading people to buy products they may not necessarily need .Periklanan memainkan peran penting dalam mempromosikan **konsumerisme** dengan membujuk orang untuk membeli produk yang tidak terlalu mereka butuhkan.
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