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托福必备词汇 - Shopping

在这里您将学习托福考试所需的一些有关购物的英语单词,例如“article”、“retail”、“bid”等。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
article

a specific object or item, particularly one that is part of a set

文章, 物品

文章, 物品

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"article" 的定义和意义
merchandise

goods offered for sale or the ones bought or sold

商品, 货物

商品, 货物

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"merchandise" 的定义和意义
coupon

a small piece of document that is used for buying things with a lower price

优惠券, 券

优惠券, 券

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"coupon" 的定义和意义
voucher

a digital code or a printed piece of paper that can be used instead of money when making a purchase or used to receive a discount

代金券, 优惠券

代金券, 优惠券

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"voucher" 的定义和意义
bargain

an item bought at a much lower price than usual

便宜货, 特价商品

便宜货, 特价商品

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"bargain" 的定义和意义
retail

the activity of selling goods or products directly to consumers, typically in small quantities

零售, 零售业

零售, 零售业

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"retail" 的定义和意义
auction

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

拍卖, 竞标

拍卖, 竞标

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"auction" 的定义和意义
to bid

to offer a particular price for something, usually at an auction

出价, 竞标

出价, 竞标

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"to bid" 的定义和意义
counter

a table with a narrow horizontal surface over which goods are put or people are served

柜台, 桌子

柜台, 桌子

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"counter" 的定义和意义
stand

a booth where articles are displayed for sale

摊位,  kiosku

摊位, kiosku

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"stand" 的定义和意义
window shopping

the activity of just looking at the goods in the windows of stores without going inside and buying something

橱窗购物, 仅看商品

橱窗购物, 仅看商品

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"window shopping" 的定义和意义
chain store

one of a series of stores that are all owned by the same company or person

连锁店, 连锁商店

连锁店, 连锁商店

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"chain store" 的定义和意义
convenience store

a store that sells food, publications, alcohol, etc., often open 24 hours every day

便利店, 小商店

便利店, 小商店

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"convenience store" 的定义和意义
deli

a store that sells cheese, cooked meat, and foreign food

熟食店, 牛肉干店

熟食店, 牛肉干店

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"deli" 的定义和意义
grocery

a store selling food and household items

杂货店, 食品杂货店

杂货店, 食品杂货店

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"grocery" 的定义和意义
farmers' market

a area in which farmers sell their products directly to the costumers

农夫市场, 农产品市场

农夫市场, 农产品市场

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"farmers' market" 的定义和意义
the cleaner's

a shop where one can do their laundry and dry cleaning

洗衣店, 干洗店

洗衣店, 干洗店

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"the cleaner's" 的定义和意义
stall

a stand or a small table or shop with an open front where people sell their goods

摊位, 小摊

摊位, 小摊

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"stall" 的定义和意义
outlet

a store or organization where the products of a particular company are sold at a lower price

折扣店, 奥特莱斯

折扣店, 奥特莱斯

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"outlet" 的定义和意义
stock

the items available for sale in a store or its warehouse

库存, 存货

库存, 存货

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"stock" 的定义和意义
transaction

the general process of purchasing or selling something

交易, 事务

交易, 事务

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"transaction" 的定义和意义
barcode

a row of black and white lines printed on a product that contain information such as its price, readable only by a computer

条形码, 条码

条形码, 条码

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"barcode" 的定义和意义
credit card

a plastic card, usually given to us by a bank, that we use to pay for goods and services

信用卡, 银行卡

信用卡, 银行卡

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"credit card" 的定义和意义
debit card

a small plastic card we use to pay for what we buy with the money taken directly from our bank account

借记卡, 银行卡

借记卡, 银行卡

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"debit card" 的定义和意义
price tag

a label on an item that shows how much it costs

价格标签, 标签价格

价格标签, 标签价格

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"price tag" 的定义和意义
store card

a card that can be used to pay for items one buys in a particular store

商店卡, 会员卡

商店卡, 会员卡

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"store card" 的定义和意义
cart

a vehicle with two or four wheels that we use to carry heavy objects while shopping

购物车, 手推车

购物车, 手推车

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"cart" 的定义和意义
checkout

a place in a supermarket where people pay for the goods they buy

收银台, 结账处

收银台, 结账处

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"checkout" 的定义和意义
to sell out

(of an event) to completely sell all available tickets, seats, leaving none remaining for further purchase

售罄, 全部售出

售罄, 全部售出

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"to sell out" 的定义和意义
refund

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

退款, 退还

退款, 退还

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"refund" 的定义和意义
on sale

available for purchase

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"on sale" 的定义和意义
rack

a shelf or frame with hooks or bars, etc. on which things can be put or hung

架子, 支撑

架子, 支撑

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"rack" 的定义和意义
register

a machine used in restaurants, stores, etc. in which the received money is kept and each transaction is recorded

收银机, 记账机

收银机, 记账机

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"register" 的定义和意义
aisle

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

过道, 走道

过道, 走道

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"aisle" 的定义和意义
consumer

someone who buys and uses services or goods

消费者, 女性消费者

消费者, 女性消费者

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"consumer" 的定义和意义
consumerism

the idea or belief that personal well-being and happiness depend on the purchase of material goods

消费主义

消费主义

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"consumerism" 的定义和意义
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