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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik - Tes 4 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 3 (1)

Di sini, Anda dapat menemukan kosakata dari Tes 4 - Mendengarkan - Bagian 3 (1) di buku kursus Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, untuk membantu Anda mempersiapkan ujian IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to look forward to
[kata kerja]

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

menantikan dengan senang, tidak sabar menunggu

menantikan dengan senang, tidak sabar menunggu

Ex: I am looking forward to the upcoming conference .Saya **menantikan** konferensi yang akan datang.
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to pack up
[kata kerja]

to put things into containers or bags in order to transport or store them

mengemas, membereskan barang

mengemas, membereskan barang

Ex: They packed the gifts up carefully to avoid any damage.Mereka **mengemas** hadiah dengan hati-hati untuk menghindari kerusakan.
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storage
[Kata benda]

a location, facility or container designed for keeping things safe, secure and organized for future use

penyimpanan, gudang

penyimpanan, gudang

Ex: The company invested in more storage to accommodate their growing inventory .Perusahaan berinvestasi dalam lebih banyak **penyimpanan** untuk menampung inventaris mereka yang terus bertambah.
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to spoil
[kata kerja]

to become damaged or deteriorated to the point that it is no longer usable or edible

rusak, basi

rusak, basi

Ex: The heat wave caused many of the perishable items in the store to spoil quickly .Gelombang panas menyebabkan banyak barang mudah busuk di toko cepat **busuk**.
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spine
[Kata benda]

the edge of a book that binds all the pages together, usually with the title and the publisher's name appearing on its cover

tulang punggung buku, sampul

tulang punggung buku, sampul

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otherwise
[Adverbia]

used to refer to the outcome of a situation if the circumstances were different

kalau tidak, jika tidak

kalau tidak, jika tidak

Ex: Make sure to water the plants regularly , otherwise they may wilt .Pastikan untuk menyiram tanaman secara teratur, **jika tidak** mereka mungkin layu.
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cover
[Kata benda]

the protective outer page of a magazine or book

sampul, cover

sampul, cover

Ex: He picked up the magazine because the cover promised exclusive celebrity interviews .Dia mengambil majalah itu karena **sampul** menjanjikan wawancara eksklusif dengan selebriti.
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obvious
[Adjektiva]

noticeable and easily understood

jelas, nyata

jelas, nyata

Ex: The solution to the puzzle was obvious once she pointed it out .Solusi teka-teki itu **jelas** begitu dia menunjukkannya.
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side
[Kata benda]

a surface forming part of the outside of an object

sisi, wajah

sisi, wajah

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to ruin
[kata kerja]

to cause severe damage or harm to something, usually in a way that is beyond repair

merusak, menghancurkan

merusak, menghancurkan

Ex: The ongoing neglect of maintenance is ruining the structural integrity of the building .Kelalaian terus-menerus dalam pemeliharaan **merusak** integritas struktural bangunan.
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publisher
[Kata benda]

a person or firm that manages the preparation and public distribution of printed material such as books, newspapers, etc.

penerbit, rumah penerbitan

penerbit, rumah penerbitan

Ex: The publisher's role is crucial in ensuring that high-quality content reaches readers .Peran **penerbit** sangat penting dalam memastikan konten berkualitas tinggi sampai ke pembaca.
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to turn yellow in color, often due to factors such as ripening, discoloration, or exposure to certain substances or conditions

Ex: The leaves of the tree went yellow in the autumn season.
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to dump
[kata kerja]

to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

membuang, membuang sembarangan

membuang, membuang sembarangan

Ex: They dumped the leftover food into the compost bin .Mereka **membuang** sisa makanan ke dalam tempat kompos.
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to deteriorate
[kata kerja]

to decline in quality, condition, or overall state

memburuk, rusak

memburuk, rusak

Ex: Continuous exposure to sunlight can cause colors to fade and materials to deteriorate.Paparan sinar matahari terus-menerus dapat menyebabkan warna memudar dan bahan **memburuk**.
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further
[Adverbia]

at or to a more advanced point or stage

lebih jauh, lebih lanjut

lebih jauh, lebih lanjut

Ex: The technology has advanced further since the initial release of the product .Teknologi telah maju **lebih jauh** sejak rilis awal produk.
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to cause someone to remember something or someone, often because of a similarity

Ex: The movie reminded them of their childhood adventures.
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collector
[Kata benda]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

kolektor, pengumpul

kolektor, pengumpul

Ex: The antique collector spent years scouring flea markets and estate sales to find rare and valuable artifacts for their collection .**Kolektor** barang antik menghabiskan tahun-tahun untuk menyisir pasar loak dan penjualan properti untuk menemukan artefak langka dan berharga untuk koleksinya.
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to regret
[kata kerja]

to feel sad, sorry, or disappointed about something that has happened or something that you have done, often wishing it had been different

menyesal, meratapi

menyesal, meratapi

Ex: They regretted not taking the job offer and wondered what could have been .Mereka **menyesal** tidak menerima tawaran pekerjaan itu dan bertanya-tanya apa yang bisa terjadi.
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to treasure
[kata kerja]

to value and cherish deeply

menghargai, menyayangi

menghargai, menyayangi

Ex: The couple treasured the quiet moments spent watching the sunset on their favorite beach .Pasangan itu **menghargai** momen-momen tenang yang dihabiskan dengan menonton matahari terbenam di pantai favorit mereka.
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to force
[kata kerja]

to exert pressure or strength to achieve a particular outcome, often against opposition or resistance

memaksa, menekan

memaksa, menekan

Ex: Using a crowbar , he forced the wooden crate open , revealing the valuable contents inside .Menggunakan linggis, dia **memaksa** peti kayu terbuka, mengungkapkan isi berharga di dalamnya.
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paperback
[Kata benda]

a book with a cover that is made of thick paper

buku sampul tipis, paperback

buku sampul tipis, paperback

Ex: She donated her gently used paperbacks to the local library to share her love of reading with others .Dia menyumbangkan **buku bersampul tipis** yang sudah digunakan dengan lembut ke perpustakaan setempat untuk berbagi kecintaannya pada membaca dengan orang lain.
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to press
[kata kerja]

to force or push something or someone in a certain direction

menekan, mendorong

menekan, mendorong

Ex: The strong ocean currents pressed the divers off course , making it difficult for them to reach the shipwreck .Arus laut yang kuat **menekan** para penyelam keluar jalur, menyulitkan mereka untuk mencapai bangkai kapal.
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to end up
[kata kerja]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

berakhir, akhirnya berada di

berakhir, akhirnya berada di

Ex: If we keep arguing, we’ll end up ruining our friendship.Jika kita terus berdebat, kita **akhirnya** akan merusak persahabatan kita.
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unfortunately
[Adverbia]

used to express regret or say that something is disappointing or sad

sayangnya

sayangnya

Ex: Unfortunately, the company had to downsize , resulting in the layoff of several employees .**Sayangnya**, perusahaan harus mengecilkan ukuran, yang mengakibatkan pemutusan hubungan kerja beberapa karyawan.
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to last
[kata kerja]

to remain in a state of good repair or quality

bertahan, tahan lama

bertahan, tahan lama

Ex: The high-quality paint used on the exterior of the house has lasted for over a decade without fading or peeling .Cat berkualitas tinggi yang digunakan di bagian luar rumah telah **bertahan** lebih dari satu dekade tanpa memudar atau mengelupas.
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hardback
[Kata benda]

a book with a cover made from hard material such as cardboard, leather, etc.

sampul keras, buku bersampul keras

sampul keras, buku bersampul keras

Ex: She inherited a collection of vintage hardbacks from her grandmother .Dia mewarisi koleksi **buku bersampul keras** vintage dari neneknya.
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to suppose
[kata kerja]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

mengira, beranggapan

mengira, beranggapan

Ex: Based on the results , I suppose the theory is correct .Berdasarkan hasilnya, saya **berasumsi** bahwa teorinya benar.
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to value
[kata kerja]

to regard highly and consider something as important, beneficial, or worthy of appreciation

menghargai, menilai

menghargai, menilai

Ex: Last month , the government valued citizen input in shaping public policy .Bulan lalu, pemerintah **menghargai** masukan warga dalam membentuk kebijakan publik.
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used to
[kata kerja]

used to say that something happened frequently or constantly in the past but not anymore

dulu, biasa

dulu, biasa

Ex: We used to go on family vacations to the beach every summer.Kami **biasa** pergi berlibur keluarga ke pantai setiap musim panas.
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decorative
[Adjektiva]

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

dekoratif, hiasan

dekoratif, hiasan

Ex: The decorative tile mosaic in the foyer depicted scenes from local history , serving as both artwork and a conversation piece for visitors .Mozaik ubin **dekoratif** di lobi menggambarkan adegan dari sejarah lokal, berfungsi sebagai karya seni dan bahan pembicaraan bagi pengunjung.
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plus
[preposisi]

used to add more information or refer to unexpected facts

ditambah

ditambah

Ex: The hotel offers free breakfast, plus complimentary Wi-Fi.Hotel ini menawarkan sarapan gratis, **plus** Wi-Fi gratis.
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nowadays
[Adverbia]

at the present era, as opposed to the past

dewasa ini, sekarang ini

dewasa ini, sekarang ini

Ex: It 's common for teenagers nowadays to have smartphones .Saat ini, umum bagi remaja untuk memiliki ponsel pintar.
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shelf
[Kata benda]

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

rak, lemari

rak, lemari

Ex: We need to buy brackets to support the heavy shelf for the garage .Kita perlu membeli braket untuk menopang rak berat di garasi.
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pity
[Kata benda]

an unfortunate development

sayang, kemalangan

sayang, kemalangan

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to draw
[kata kerja]

to guide or capture someone's focus or interest towards a particular thing

menarik, menangkap perhatian

menarik, menangkap perhatian

Ex: In the crowded marketplace , the street performer used lively music to draw attention to his act .Di pasar yang ramai, pemain jalanan menggunakan musik yang hidup untuk **menarik** perhatian pada aksinya.
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book cover
[Kata benda]

the protective outer covering of a book, which usually includes the title, author, and artwork or design that reflects the content of the book

sampul buku, kulit buku

sampul buku, kulit buku

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work of art
[Kata benda]

something that is exceptionally well-crafted, attractively presented, or intricately detailed, often admired for its beauty or creativity

karya seni, mahakarya

karya seni, mahakarya

Ex: The vintage car ’s restoration was a work of art, with every detail meticulously preserved .Pemulihan mobil vintage itu adalah sebuah **karya seni**, dengan setiap detail yang dipelihara dengan cermat.
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eye-catching
[Adjektiva]

visually striking or captivating

menarik perhatian, memikat mata

menarik perhatian, memikat mata

Ex: The eye-catching packaging of the product helped it fly off the shelves .Kemasan **menarik** produk membantu menjualnya dengan cepat.
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to handle
[kata kerja]

to pick something up and hold with one's hands

menangani, memegang

menangani, memegang

Ex: She skillfully handled the knitting needles , creating a beautiful scarf .Dia dengan terampil **memegang** jarum rajut, menciptakan syal yang indah.
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to take off
[kata kerja]

to remove something from a particular place or position

melepas, menghilangkan

melepas, menghilangkan

Ex: The doctor instructed the patient to take off their bandage for examination .Dokter memerintahkan pasien untuk **melepas** perban untuk pemeriksaan.
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aside
[Adverbia]

toward the side and away from the main path

ke samping, menjauh

ke samping, menjauh

Ex: She cleared the clutter off the table and pushed it aside.Dia membersihkan kekacauan dari meja dan mendorongnya **ke samping**.
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work placement
[Kata benda]

a short period of time when a person works for a company to gain experience and learn about a job, usually as part of their education or training

penempatan kerja, magang

penempatan kerja, magang

Ex: The company offered several work placements to engineering students .Perusahaan menawarkan beberapa **penempatan kerja** kepada mahasiswa teknik.
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to come away
[kata kerja]

to become loose and separate from something

terlepas, lepaskan

terlepas, lepaskan

Ex: A piece of fabric came away from the old chair .Sepotong kain **terlepas** dari kursi tua.
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without considering any other connected ideas, effects, or situations

Ex: The paintings are beautiful in and of themselves, aside from their historical value.
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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademik
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