pattern

Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Test 4 - Poslech - Část 3 (1)

Učte se slovní zásobu z první části Cambridge IELTS 19 Academic, Test 4 Listening Part 3, s užitečnými slovy a výrazy z této sekce.

Revize

Kartičky

tvary

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to look forward to

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

těšit se na, dychtivě očekávat

těšit se na, dychtivě očekávat

Ex: I am looking forward to the upcoming conference. 

Těším se na nadcházející konferenci.

to pack up
to pack up
[sloveso]

to put things into containers or bags in order to transport or store them

sbalit věci, zabalit věci k přepravě

sbalit věci, zabalit věci k přepravě

Ex: They packed the gifts up carefully to avoid any damage. 

Dárky pečlivě zabalili, aby se předešlo poškození.

storage
storage
[Podstatné jméno]

space or a place used for keeping things until they are needed

úložný prostor,  sklad

úložný prostor, sklad

Ex: The kitchen was redesigned to provide more storage. 
to spoil
to spoil
[sloveso]

to decay or deteriorate until no longer suitable for use or consumption

kazit se,  zkazit se

kazit se, zkazit se

Ex: Keep the sauce chilled so that it does not spoil. 
spine
spine
[Podstatné jméno]

the narrow outer part of a book where the pages and covers are joined

hřbet,  knižní hřbet

hřbet, knižní hřbet

Ex: The library label was attached near the bottom of the spine. 
otherwise
otherwise
[Příslovce]

used to refer to the outcome of a situation if the circumstances were different

jinak, v opačném případě

jinak, v opačném případě

Ex: Make sure to water the plants regularly, otherwise they may wilt. 
cover
cover
[Podstatné jméno]

the protective outer page of a magazine or book

obálka, titulní strana

obálka, titulní strana

Ex: The cover of the novel featured a beautiful illustration that caught everyone's eye. 
obvious
obvious
[Přídavné jméno]

noticeable and easily understood

zřejmý, očividný

zřejmý, očividný

Ex: The answer to the riddle was obvious once you thought about it. 

Odpověď na hádanku byla zřejmá, jakmile jste o ní přemýšleli.

side
side
[Podstatné jméno]

the outermost surface extending along one edge of an object

strana, bok

strana, bok

Ex: The side of the building was covered in ivy. 
to ruin
to ruin
[sloveso]

to spoil, damage, or destroy something severely

zničit

zničit

Ex: Too much salt will ruin the flavor of the soup. 
publisher
publisher
[Podstatné jméno]

a person or company that prepares and makes books, newspapers, magazines, or other works available to the public

vydavatel,  nakladatelství

vydavatel, nakladatelství

Ex: Emma finally found a publisher for her first novel. 
to [go] yellow
to go yellow
[fráze]

to turn yellow in color, often due to factors such as ripening, discoloration, or exposure to certain substances or conditions

Ex: The leaves of the tree went yellow in the autumn season. 
to dump
to dump
[sloveso]

to get rid of unwanted material or waste by leaving it somewhere

vyhazovat

vyhazovat

Ex: Residents complained that builders were dumping rubble nearby. 
to deteriorate

to decline in quality, condition, or overall state

zhoršovat se, rozkládat se

zhoršovat se, rozkládat se

Ex: Continuous exposure to sunlight can cause colors to fade and materials to deteriorate. 

Trvalé vystavení slunečnímu záření může způsobit vyblednutí barev a zhoršení materiálů.

further
further
[Příslovce]

at or to a more advanced point or stage

dále, více

dále, více

Ex: The technology has advanced further since the initial release of the product. 

Technologie pokročila dále od počátečního vydání produktu.

to [remind] {sb} of {sb/sth}

to cause someone to remember something or someone, often because of a similarity

Ex: The movie reminded them of their childhood adventures. 
collector
collector
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who gathers and keeps objects of a particular type, especially as a hobby

sběratel,  sběratelka

sběratel, sběratelka

Ex: The museum bought the vase from a well-known collector of Asian art. 
to regret
to regret
[sloveso]

to feel sorry or disappointed about something that happened or that one did or failed to do

litovat,  želet

litovat, želet

Ex: She regretted not asking more questions during the interview. 
to treasure
to treasure
[sloveso]

to value, love, or care for someone or something very deeply

opatrovat, vážit si

opatrovat, vážit si

Ex: He treasures his friendship with his childhood friends. 
to force
to force
[sloveso]

to exert pressure or strength to achieve a particular outcome, often against opposition or resistance

nutit, přinutit

nutit, přinutit

Ex: He forced the door open with all his strength after it got stuck. 
paperback
paperback
[Podstatné jméno]

a book with a cover that is made of thick paper

brožovaná kniha, paperback

brožovaná kniha, paperback

Ex: She donated her gently used paperbacks to the local library to share her love of reading with others. 

Věnovala své lehce použité brožované knihy místní knihovně, aby sdílela svou lásku ke čtení s ostatními.

to press
to press
[sloveso]

to force or push something or someone in a certain direction

stisknout, tlačit

stisknout, tlačit

Ex: He pressed the lever down to activate the machine and start the process. 
to end up
to end up
[sloveso]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

nakonec skončit, dopadnout tak že

nakonec skončit, dopadnout tak že

Ex: If we keep arguing, we’ll end up ruining our friendship. 

Pokud budeme dál hádat, skončíme tím, že zničíme naše přátelství.

unfortunately
unfortunately
[Příslovce]

used to express regret or say that something is disappointing or sad

bohužel

bohužel

Ex: Unfortunately, the company had to downsize, resulting in the layoff of several employees. 

Bohužel společnost musela zmenšit svou velikost, což vedlo k propuštění několika zaměstnanců.

to last
to last
[sloveso]

to remain in a state of good repair or quality

trvat, vydržet

trvat, vydržet

Ex: With regular maintenance, this car can last many years. 
hardback
hardback
[Podstatné jméno]

a book with a cover made from hard material such as cardboard, leather, etc.

pevná vazba, kniha v pevné vazbě

pevná vazba, kniha v pevné vazbě

Ex: She inherited a collection of vintage hardbacks from her grandmother. 

Zdědila sbírku vintage knih v tvrdé vazbě po své babičce.

to suppose
to suppose
[sloveso]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

předpokládat, domnívat se

předpokládat, domnívat se

Ex: I suppose she'll be at the meeting since she confirmed her attendance earlier. 
to value
to value
[sloveso]

to regard highly and consider something as important, beneficial, or worthy of appreciation

oceňovat, vážit si

oceňovat, vážit si

Ex: The organization values transparency in its communication practices. 
used to
used to
[sloveso]

used to say that something happened frequently or constantly in the past but not anymore

míval jsem ve zvyku, bývalo

míval jsem ve zvyku, bývalo

Ex: We used to go on family vacations to the beach every summer. 

Chodívali jsme každé léto na rodinné dovolené k moři.

decorative
decorative
[Přídavné jméno]

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

dekorativní, ozdobný

dekorativní, ozdobný

Ex: The decorative tile mosaic in the foyer depicted scenes from local history, serving as both artwork and a conversation piece for visitors. 

Dekorativní mozaika z dlaždic ve foyeru zobrazovala scény z místní historie a sloužila jak jako umělecké dílo, tak jako téma k rozhovoru pro návštěvníky.

plus
plus
[předložka]

used to introduce an additional fact, feature, or point

navíc, plus

navíc, plus

Ex: The weather was beautiful, plus there were free ice cream samples at the park. 
nowadays
nowadays
[Příslovce]

at the present era, as opposed to the past

dnes, v současné době

dnes, v současné době

Ex: It's common for teenagers nowadays to have smartphones. 
shelf
shelf
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat horizontal board or surface used for holding or storing objects

police,  regál

police, regál

Ex: The supermarket shelf was almost empty. 
pity
pity
[Podstatné jméno]

something that causes disappointment or regret

škoda,  lítost

škoda, lítost

Ex: The house is beautiful, but it's a pity the garden has been neglected. 
to draw
to draw
[sloveso]

to guide or capture someone's focus or interest towards a particular thing

přitáhnout, upoutat

přitáhnout, upoutat

Ex: The artist used vibrant colors to draw attention to the central figure. 
book cover
book cover
[Podstatné jméno]

the protective outer covering of a book, which usually includes the title, author, and artwork or design that reflects the content of the book

obálka knihy, přebal knihy

obálka knihy, přebal knihy

work of art
work of art
[Podstatné jméno]

something that is exceptionally well-crafted, attractively presented, or intricately detailed, often admired for its beauty or creativity

umělecké dílo, mistrovské dílo

umělecké dílo, mistrovské dílo

Ex: The vintage car’s restoration was a work of art, with every detail meticulously preserved. 

Restaurování starého auta bylo umělecké dílo, s každým detailem pečlivě zachovaným.

eye-catching
eye-catching
[Přídavné jméno]

visually striking or captivating

poutavý, upoutávající pozornost

poutavý, upoutávající pozornost

Ex: The eye-catching packaging of the product helped it fly off the shelves. 

Poutavé balení produktu pomohlo k jeho rychlému prodeji.

to handle
to handle
[sloveso]

to pick something up and hold with one's hands

zacházet, držet

zacházet, držet

Ex: He carefully handled the fragile vase to avoid breaking it. 
to take off
to take off
[sloveso]

to remove something from a particular place or position

sejmout, odstranit

sejmout, odstranit

Ex: The technician will take off the malfunctioning part and replace it with a new one. 

Technik sejme vadnou součástku a nahradí ji novou.

aside
aside
[Příslovce]

toward the side and away from the main path

stranou, na stranu

stranou, na stranu

Ex: He gently pushed the chair aside to make space for the guests. 
work placement
work placement
[Podstatné jméno]

a short period of time when a person works for a company to gain experience and learn about a job, usually as part of their education or training

stáž, umístění práce

stáž, umístění práce

Ex: She completed a work placement at a law firm during her studies. 

Během studia absolvovala praxi v advokátní kanceláři.

to come away
to come away
[sloveso]

to become loose and separate from something

oddělit se, odtrhnout se

oddělit se, odtrhnout se

Ex: A piece of fabric came away from the old chair. 

Kus látky se oddělil od staré židle.

in and of themselves

without considering any other connected ideas, effects, or situations

Ex: The paintings are beautiful in and of themselves, aside from their historical value. 
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek