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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 4 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 3 (1)

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Test 4 - Listening - Part 3 (1) sa Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic coursebook, upang matulungan kang maghanda para sa iyong IELTS exam.

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Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

sabik na inaasahan, masayang naghihintay

sabik na inaasahan, masayang naghihintay

Ex: I am looking forward to the upcoming conference .Ako ay **nag-aabang sa** darating na kumperensya.
to pack up
[Pandiwa]

to put things into containers or bags in order to transport or store them

mag-impake, mag-empake

mag-impake, mag-empake

Ex: They packed the gifts up carefully to avoid any damage.Maingat nilang **ibinalot** ang mga regalo upang maiwasan ang anumang pinsala.
storage
[Pangngalan]

a location, facility or container designed for keeping things safe, secure and organized for future use

imbakan, taguan

imbakan, taguan

Ex: The company invested in more storage to accommodate their growing inventory .Ang kumpanya ay namuhunan sa mas maraming **imbakan** upang mapaunlakan ang kanilang lumalaking imbentaryo.
to spoil
[Pandiwa]

to become damaged or deteriorated to the point that it is no longer usable or edible

masira, mabulok

masira, mabulok

Ex: The heat wave caused many of the perishable items in the store to spoil quickly .Ang heat wave ay nagdulot ng maraming perishable na item sa tindahan na **masira** nang mabilis.
spine
[Pangngalan]

the edge of a book that binds all the pages together, usually with the title and the publisher's name appearing on its cover

gulugod ng libro, pabalát

gulugod ng libro, pabalát

otherwise
[pang-abay]

used to refer to the outcome of a situation if the circumstances were different

kung hindi, kung hindi man

kung hindi, kung hindi man

Ex: Make sure to water the plants regularly , otherwise they may wilt .Siguraduhing diligin ang mga halaman nang regular, **kung hindi** baka malanta ang mga ito.
cover
[Pangngalan]

the protective outer page of a magazine or book

pabalat, takip

pabalat, takip

Ex: He picked up the magazine because the cover promised exclusive celebrity interviews .Kinuha niya ang magasin dahil ang **pabalat** ay nangako ng mga eksklusibong panayam sa mga tanyag.
obvious
[pang-uri]

noticeable and easily understood

halata, maliwanag

halata, maliwanag

Ex: The solution to the puzzle was obvious once she pointed it out .Ang solusyon sa puzzle ay **halata** nang ituro niya ito.
side
[Pangngalan]

a surface forming part of the outside of an object

gilid, mukha

gilid, mukha

to ruin
[Pandiwa]

to cause severe damage or harm to something, usually in a way that is beyond repair

wasakin, sirain

wasakin, sirain

Ex: The ongoing neglect of maintenance is ruining the structural integrity of the building .Ang patuloy na pagpapabaya sa pagpapanatili ay **winawasak** ang integridad ng istruktura ng gusali.
publisher
[Pangngalan]

a person or firm that manages the preparation and public distribution of printed material such as books, newspapers, etc.

tagapaglathala, bahay-lathalaan

tagapaglathala, bahay-lathalaan

Ex: The publisher's role is crucial in ensuring that high-quality content reaches readers .Ang papel ng **tagapaglathala** ay mahalaga sa pagtiyak na ang de-kalidad na nilalaman ay makarating sa mga mambabasa.
to go yellow
[Parirala]

to turn yellow in color, often due to factors such as ripening, discoloration, or exposure to certain substances or conditions

Ex: The leaves of the tree went yellow in the autumn season.
to dump
[Pandiwa]

to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

itapon, magtapon

itapon, magtapon

Ex: They dumped the leftover food into the compost bin .**Itinapon** nila ang tirang pagkain sa compost bin.

to decline in quality, condition, or overall state

lumala, masira

lumala, masira

Ex: Continuous exposure to sunlight can cause colors to fade and materials to deteriorate.Ang patuloy na pagkakalantad sa sikat ng araw ay maaaring magdulot ng pagkalabo ng mga kulay at **pagkasira** ng mga materyales.
further
[pang-abay]

at or to a more advanced point or stage

mas malayo, karagdagang

mas malayo, karagdagang

Ex: The technology has advanced further since the initial release of the product .Ang teknolohiya ay umunlad **pa** mula sa unang paglabas ng produkto.

to cause someone to remember something or someone, often because of a similarity

Ex: The movie reminded them of their childhood adventures.
collector
[Pangngalan]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

kolektor, tagapangolekta

kolektor, tagapangolekta

Ex: The antique collector spent years scouring flea markets and estate sales to find rare and valuable artifacts for their collection .Ang **kolektor** ng mga antigo ay gumugol ng mga taon sa pagsaliksik sa mga flea market at estate sale upang makahanap ng mga bihira at mahalagang artifact para sa kanilang koleksyon.
to regret
[Pandiwa]

to feel sad, sorry, or disappointed about something that has happened or something that you have done, often wishing it had been different

pagsisisi, panghihinayang

pagsisisi, panghihinayang

Ex: They regretted not taking the job offer and wondered what could have been .Nagsisi sila sa hindi pagtanggap sa alok ng trabaho at nagtaka kung ano ang maaaring nangyari.
to treasure
[Pandiwa]

to value and cherish deeply

pahalagahan, ingatan nang mabuti

pahalagahan, ingatan nang mabuti

Ex: The couple treasured the quiet moments spent watching the sunset on their favorite beach .**Pinahahalagahan** ng mag-asawa ang tahimik na sandali na ginugol sa panonood ng paglubog ng araw sa kanilang paboritong beach.
to force
[Pandiwa]

to exert pressure or strength to achieve a particular outcome, often against opposition or resistance

pilitin, pwersahin

pilitin, pwersahin

Ex: Using a crowbar , he forced the wooden crate open , revealing the valuable contents inside .Gamit ang isang crowbar, **pilit** niyang binuksan ang kahong kahoy, na naglantad ng mahalagang laman sa loob.
paperback
[Pangngalan]

a book with a cover that is made of thick paper

paperback, aklat na may makapal na pabalat na papel

paperback, aklat na may makapal na pabalat na papel

Ex: She donated her gently used paperbacks to the local library to share her love of reading with others .Ibinigay niya ang kanyang mga **paperback** na ginamit nang marahan sa lokal na aklatan para ibahagi ang kanyang pagmamahal sa pagbabasa sa iba.
to press
[Pandiwa]

to force or push something or someone in a certain direction

pindutin, itulak

pindutin, itulak

Ex: The strong ocean currents pressed the divers off course , making it difficult for them to reach the shipwreck .Ang malakas na alon ng karagatan ay **pumilit** sa mga maninisid na lumihis sa kanilang daan, na nagpahirap sa kanila na maabot ang pagkawasak ng barko.
to end up
[Pandiwa]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

magtapos, mauwi

magtapos, mauwi

Ex: If we keep arguing, we’ll end up ruining our friendship.Kung patuloy tayong magtatalo, **magwawakas** tayo sa pagsira sa ating pagkakaibigan.
unfortunately
[pang-abay]

used to express regret or say that something is disappointing or sad

sa kasamaang-palad

sa kasamaang-palad

Ex: Unfortunately, the company had to downsize , resulting in the layoff of several employees .**Sa kasamaang-palad**, kailangang bawasan ng kumpanya ang laki nito, na nagresulta sa pagtanggal ng ilang empleyado.
to last
[Pandiwa]

to remain in a state of good repair or quality

magtagal, manatili

magtagal, manatili

Ex: The high-quality paint used on the exterior of the house has lasted for over a decade without fading or peeling .Ang dekalidad na pintura na ginamit sa labas ng bahay ay **nagtagal** ng mahigit isang dekada nang hindi kumupas o nagkaliskis.
hardback
[Pangngalan]

a book with a cover made from hard material such as cardboard, leather, etc.

hardback, aklat na may matigas na pabalat

hardback, aklat na may matigas na pabalat

Ex: She inherited a collection of vintage hardbacks from her grandmother .Namana niya ang isang koleksyon ng mga vintage **hardback** na libro mula sa kanyang lola.
to suppose
[Pandiwa]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

ipagpalagay, isipin

ipagpalagay, isipin

Ex: Based on the results , I suppose the theory is correct .Batay sa mga resulta, **ipinapalagay** ko na tama ang teorya.
to value
[Pandiwa]

to regard highly and consider something as important, beneficial, or worthy of appreciation

pahalagahan, bigyang-halaga

pahalagahan, bigyang-halaga

Ex: Last month , the government valued citizen input in shaping public policy .Noong nakaraang buwan, **pinahahalagahan** ng pamahalaan ang kontribusyon ng mga mamamayan sa paghubog ng patakarang publiko.
used to
[Pandiwa]

used to say that something happened frequently or constantly in the past but not anymore

dating, sanay

dating, sanay

Ex: We used to go on family vacations to the beach every summer.**Dati kaming** nagbabakasyon kasama ang pamilya sa beach tuwing tag-araw.
decorative
[pang-uri]

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

palamuti, dekoratibo

palamuti, dekoratibo

Ex: The decorative tile mosaic in the foyer depicted scenes from local history , serving as both artwork and a conversation piece for visitors .Ang **dekoratibong** tile mosaic sa foyer ay naglalarawan ng mga eksena mula sa lokal na kasaysayan, na nagsisilbing parehong sining at paksa ng usapan para sa mga bisita.
plus
[Preposisyon]

used to add more information or refer to unexpected facts

dagdag pa

dagdag pa

Ex: The hotel offers free breakfast, plus complimentary Wi-Fi.Ang hotel ay nag-aalok ng libreng almusal, **plus** libreng Wi-Fi.
nowadays
[pang-abay]

at the present era, as opposed to the past

ngayon, sa kasalukuyan

ngayon, sa kasalukuyan

Ex: It 's common for teenagers nowadays to have smartphones .Karaniwan na ngayon sa mga tinedyer ang magkaroon ng smartphone.
shelf
[Pangngalan]

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

shelf, patungan

shelf, patungan

Ex: We need to buy brackets to support the heavy shelf for the garage .Kailangan naming bumili ng mga bracket para suportahan ang mabigat na shelf para sa garahe.
pity
[Pangngalan]

an unfortunate development

awa, kasawian

awa, kasawian

to draw
[Pandiwa]

to guide or capture someone's focus or interest towards a particular thing

akit, makuha ang atensyon

akit, makuha ang atensyon

Ex: In the crowded marketplace , the street performer used lively music to draw attention to his act .Sa masikip na pamilihan, gumamit ang street performer ng masiglang musika upang **makuha** ang atensyon sa kanyang pagtatanghal.
book cover
[Pangngalan]

the protective outer covering of a book, which usually includes the title, author, and artwork or design that reflects the content of the book

pabalat ng libro, takip ng libro

pabalat ng libro, takip ng libro

work of art
[Pangngalan]

something that is exceptionally well-crafted, attractively presented, or intricately detailed, often admired for its beauty or creativity

obra ng sining, obra maestra

obra ng sining, obra maestra

Ex: The vintage car ’s restoration was a work of art, with every detail meticulously preserved .Ang pagpapanumbalik ng vintage car ay isang **obra ng sining**, na may bawat detalye na maingat na napreserba.
eye-catching
[pang-uri]

visually striking or captivating

nakakaakit, kumakatawag-pansin

nakakaakit, kumakatawag-pansin

Ex: The eye-catching packaging of the product helped it fly off the shelves .Ang **nakakakuha ng atensyon** na packaging ng produkto ay nakatulong sa mabilis na pagbenta nito.
to handle
[Pandiwa]

to pick something up and hold with one's hands

hawakan, tanganin

hawakan, tanganin

Ex: She skillfully handled the knitting needles , creating a beautiful scarf .Mahusay niyang **hinawakan** ang mga karayom sa pagniniting, na lumilikha ng magandang scarf.
to take off
[Pandiwa]

to remove something from a particular place or position

alisin, tanggalin

alisin, tanggalin

Ex: The doctor instructed the patient to take off their bandage for examination .Inutusan ng doktor ang pasyente na **alisin** ang benda para sa pagsusuri.
aside
[pang-abay]

toward the side and away from the main path

sa tabi, palayo

sa tabi, palayo

Ex: She cleared the clutter off the table and pushed it aside.Inalis niya ang kalat sa mesa at itinulak ito **palayo**.
work placement
[Pangngalan]

a short period of time when a person works for a company to gain experience and learn about a job, usually as part of their education or training

work placement, paglalagay sa trabaho

work placement, paglalagay sa trabaho

Ex: The company offered several work placements to engineering students .Ang kumpanya ay nag-alok ng ilang **work placement** sa mga estudyante ng engineering.
to come away
[Pandiwa]

to become loose and separate from something

humiwalay, matanggal

humiwalay, matanggal

Ex: A piece of fabric came away from the old chair .**Natuklap** ang isang piraso ng tela mula sa lumang upuan.

without considering any other connected ideas, effects, or situations

Ex: The paintings are beautiful in and of themselves, aside from their historical value.
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Akademiko
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