Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademik - Tes 2 - Membaca - Bagian 1 (3)
Learn vocabulary from the third part of Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 2 Reading Passage 1, with useful words and expressions from the text.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
bentuk
Ejaan
Kuis
separate and different in a way that is easily recognized
berbeda, khas
Setiap rasa es krim memiliki rasa yang berbeda, sehingga mudah dikenali bahkan dengan mata tertutup.
a social group of families or communities connected by shared ancestry, culture, language, traditions, or leadership
suku, puak
to be one of the causes or reasons that helps something happen
berkontribusi, menyebabkan
to take responsibility for something and start to do it
menjalankan, mengambil
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance
artefak, benda buatan manusia
Setiap artefak dalam pameran menceritakan kisah tentang peradaban yang menciptakannya.
related to agriculture, farmers, or rural life
agraria, pertanian
Pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan agraria untuk mendukung dan mengembangkan sektor pertanian.
relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land
asli, pribumi
Festival merayakan warisan budaya yang kaya dari masyarakat adat, menampilkan musik, tarian, dan kerajinan tradisional.
belonging to or shared by a group of people and not only individuals
komunal, kolektif
Kamar mandi umum dibersihkan setiap hari.
to have a powerful and lasting effect on someone or something
meninggalkan jejak, memberi pengaruh besar
Guru itu meninggalkan jejak pada ratusan murid.
someone who comes to live in a foreign country
imigran, pendatang
to firmly and persistently express an opinion, belief, or statement as true and valid
mempertahankan, menegaskan
Dia mempertahankan bahwa interpretasinya terhadap data benar meskipun ada tentangan.
relating to the people who originally lived in a particular place before others arrived or settled there
asli
to have a particular person, family, or group among one's ancestors
berasal dari, merupakan keturunan
the area or conditions immediately around something or someone where it exists or operates
lingkungan, sekitar
a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction
arsitek, arsitek
faint or unclear, often making it hard to see or understand fully
samar, tidak jelas
Garis besar samar-samar gunung hampir tidak terlihat melalui kabut.
the reason or intention for which something is made, done, or used
tujuan, maksud
very attractive in a noticeable or unusual way
general agreement among the members of a group
konsensus
the larger part or number of a given set or group
mayoritas, bagian terbesar
to be suitable, advantageous, or occur at a convenient or favorable time
cocok, menguntungkan
the purpose or intended use of something
fungsi, tujuan
a piece of land where people are buried
pemakaman, tempat penguburan
Pemakaman desa dikelilingi pepohonan.
to learn of and confirm the facts about something through calculation or research
menentukan, menetapkan
a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe
astronom
Dia menjadi seorang astronom karena terpesona oleh misteri kosmos.
a group of similar things or people that are close together
of or relating to megaliths or the people who erected megaliths
megalitik, berkaitan dengan megalit atau orang yang mendirikannya
to agree or be consistent with something else
bersesuaian, sesuai
an observable fact, event, or situation, often unusual or not yet fully explained
fenomena, fakta yang dapat diamati
a period during which the sun or moon is temporarily obscured by the shadow of another celestial body
gerhana, okultasi
Gerhana terjadi ketika Bumi, bulan, dan matahari sejajar sempurna.
to be subjected to or experience a particular reaction or feedback from others
menerima, mendapatkan
large in quantity, extent, or degree
besar, signifikan
Badai meninggalkan sejumlah besar puing-puing yang tersebar di sekitar lingkungan.
a general interest that leads people to want to know more
perhatian, minat
someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works
kritikus
to be without or to not have enough of something that is needed or desirable
kekurangan, tidak memiliki cukup
the act of hiding something from sight by blocking the view
penutup, penyembunyian
to hide, cover, or prevent something from being clearly seen
mengaburkan, menyembunyikan
to find out about something, particularly by doing research
menemukan, mengungkap
Ahli silsilah menggali catatan dan dokumen lama untuk melacak nenek moyang keluarga beberapa generasi ke belakang.
to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts
berspekulasi, membuat teori
Ketika harga saham tiba-tiba turun, para investor mulai berspekulasi tentang alasan penurunan pasar.
the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or illness
penyembuhan, pemulihan
able to heal or relieve a medical condition
penyembuh, kuratif
Salep terbukti menyembuhkan untuk infeksi kulit.
the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time
Zaman Besi, Era Besi
Penemuan teknik peleburan besi memungkinkan budaya Zaman Besi untuk menghasilkan alat yang lebih kuat dan efisien.
used with a date to refer to things happened or existed after the birth of Christ
era umum, setelah Masehi
a large excavation where stone, clay, gravel, or other materials are removed from the ground
tambang, galian kerikil
to begin to exist or become noticeable
muncul, terjadi
a sedimentary rock composed of sand-sized grains, commonly used in construction for its durability and natural beauty
batu pasir, sandstone
a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region
tempat, lokasi
used to say that something such as a number or amount is not exact
kira-kira, sekitar
Rapat dijadwalkan dimulai pada pukul 3 sore, lebih kurang sekitar 15 menit.
a piece of information discovered as a result of a research
temuan, penemuan
either of the two moments in a year when the Sun, in its apparent motion along the ecliptic, crosses the celestial equator, resulting in approximately equal periods of daylight and darkness worldwide
ekuinoks, titik ekuinoks
Ekuinoks terjadi dua kali setahun, sekali pada bulan Maret dan sekali pada bulan September.
