Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademik - Tes 2 - Membaca - Bagian 3 (1)
Learn vocabulary from the first part of Cambridge IELTS 17 Academic, Test 2 Reading Passage 3, with useful words and expressions from the text.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
bentuk
Ejaan
Kuis
the ability to understand complex situations or perceive their underlying nature clearly and deeply
the process by which populations of living organisms change genetically across successive generations
evolusi, evolusi biologis
(of a person) producing creative and original ideas, equipment, methods, etc.
inovatif, asli
Perusahaan berkembang berkat pemimpin yang inovatif.
in a way that is widely favored or recognized by a large number of people
populer, secara luas
Hidangan ini populer dipesan di restoran karena perpaduan rasa yang unik.
used to emphasize the complete or extreme degree of a quality, feeling, or situation
belaka, murni
developed or primarily guided by the intellect rather than relying on emotions or personal experience
intelektual, mental
someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field
bintang, bintang
a scientist who studies the natural world, including plants, animals, and ecosystems
naturalis
Museum mempekerjakan seorang naturalis untuk memimpin tur edukasi dan mengajar pengunjung tentang satwa liar lokal.
concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations
teoretis, abstrak
Seorang fisikawan teoretis menghabiskan tahun-tahun merumuskan teori baru tanpa aplikasi langsung.
someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one
kontribusi
to intentionally ignore or act without concern for something or someone that deserves consideration
mengabaikan, menyepelekan
Penjahat mengabaikan hukum dan melanjutkan kegiatan ilegal.
a person who held a particular job, position, or office before the current holder
pendahulu, leluhur
the ability to use knowledge and experience to make sound judgments and decisions
kebijaksanaan, kebijakan
an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem
terobosan, penemuan penting
in an unplanned or impulsive manner
spontan, impulsif
Anak-anak secara spontan mengadakan konser kecil di halaman belakang, menggunakan alat musik darurat.
to briefly visit a place, often without prior planning or notice
mampir, singgah sebentar
Aku mampir ke rumah Sarah hanya untuk menyapa.
designed mainly to be practical and useful rather than attractive
fungsional, praktis
to portray imperfectly or incorrectly without deceitful intent
salah menggambarkan, menyajikan secara tidak akurat
Dalam menceritakan kembali kisah tersebut, Steve salah menggambarkan beberapa detail kecil tetapi tidak bermaksud jahat.
an area of knowledge, activity, thought, or experience
bidang, ranah
an activity or undertaking directed toward achieving a particular goal
to ignore something temporarily in favor of more important matters
kesampingkan, abaikan sementara
Anda harus mengesampingkan umpan balik negatif dan fokus pada peningkatan diri.
having exceptional importance or significant impact
monumental, luar biasa
Penyelesaian proyek merupakan pencapaian monumental bagi tim, menandai tahun-tahun dedikasi dan kerja keras.
in a proper or expected manner
dengan semestinya, dengan tepat
Dia dengan semestinya terkesan oleh presentasi itu.
the process of testing a method, an idea, etc. in several ways to achieve the desired outcome
related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something
evolusioner
to gradually weaken someone's confidence, authority, effectiveness, or chances of success
melemahkan, mengikis
a general concept or belief
gagasan, konsep
increasing gradually as more and more is added
kumulatif, bertahap
Laba perusahaan menunjukkan peningkatan kumulatif selama beberapa tahun terakhir.
to suggest or assume the existence or truth of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief
mengajukan, mengasumsikan
Para ekonom mengajukan berbagai model untuk menganalisis dan memprediksi perilaku pasar keuangan.
to find or get back something that was lost or stolen
memulihkan, mendapatkan kembali
a tabular arrangement of chemical elements organized based on their atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties
tabel periodik, sistem periodik unsur
Tabel periodik dibagi menjadi golongan (kolom) dan periode (baris), masing-masing dengan karakteristik dan tren tertentu dalam sifat.
deserving of attention due to importance, excellence, or notable qualities
patut diperhatikan, menonjol
Pameran terbaru seniman itu menerima pujian patut diperhatikan dari kritikus seni.
during a particular situation or condition
di tengah, selama
Perundingan berlanjut di tengah ketegangan yang sedang berlangsung antara kedua negara.
coming from the imagination rather than facts
khayalan, imajinatif
Dia memutar cerita khayalan tentang negeri jauh dan petualangan ajaib untuk menghibur adik-adiknya.
lacking a basis in reason or fact and not supported by evidence or logic
tidak masuk akal, khayalan
the forming of opinions or guesses without enough evidence to know the truth
spekulasi
to put forward a suggestion, plan, or idea for consideration
mengusulkan, menyarankan
new and unlike anything else
baru, asli
a person who holds a significant or distinguished position within an organization
bapak, pendiri
to start something with a rapid and successful beginning
memulai dengan cepat dan sukses, berjalan baik sejak awal
Dia berhasil memulai proyek dengan presentasi yang diterima dengan baik.
to form or develop an idea, plan, or concept in the mind
to come to a personal determination or belief after considering information or experiences
menyimpulkan, sampai pada kesimpulan
done, shared, or involving all members of a group acting together
kolektif, bersama
relating to biology or the scientific study of living organisms
biologis
an individual living thing, such as an animal, plant, fungus, or bacterium
organisme, makhluk hidup
a notable feature or quality that defines or describes something
karakteristik, ciri
(genetics) any event that changes genetic structure; any alteration in the inherited nucleic acid sequence of the genotype of an organism
mutasi genetik, perubahan genetik
not based on reason but on chance or personal impulse, which is often unfair
sewenang-wenang, semau-maunya
Sistem penilaian guru tampak sewenang-wenang, menyebabkan kebingungan di antara para siswa.
to create a situation in which it is easier for one to do something or for something to happen
membuka jalan, menyiapkan jalan
Kesepakatan itu membuka jalan bagi pembicaraan damai.
having a positive effect or helpful result
bermanfaat, menguntungkan
Menggunakan tabir surya bermanfaat dalam mencegah kulit terbakar.
to grow and develop exceptionally well
berkembang dengan baik, makmur
to make a copy, imitation, or representation of something
mereproduksi, menyalin
a particular field or range of knowledge, study, or expertise
domain, ranah
either of a pair of small loops attached to a saddle that support a rider's feet
sangga, sangga
to officially give a title, degree, honor, right, or authority to someone
menganugerahkan, memberikan
to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things
relatif, secara komparatif
Biaya hidup di sini relatif rendah.
a person who rides horses in races
joki, penunggang kuda
to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something
memimpin, melaksanakan
done in a careful, systematic, and organized manner
metodis, sistematis
Koki menyiapkan resep dengan cara metodis, mengukur setiap bahan dengan tepat dan mengikuti instruksi memasak langkah demi langkah.
significantly great in quantity
luas, ekstensif
Perusahaan memiliki daftar luas klien, mencakup beberapa industri.
having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics
cerdik, pintar
Pengambilan keputusan yang cerdas oleh CEO mengarah pada kesuksesan perusahaan, bahkan selama masa resesi ekonomi.
to move at a greater speed than someone or something
menyalip, meninggalkan
Tersangka berlari kencang tetapi tidak bisa mengalahkan petugas polisi yang mengejarnya.
to know or predict something before it happens
mengantisipasi, meramalkan
Dia bisa memprediksi tantangan yang akan datang dan mulai mempersiapkan diri lebih awal.
the act or process of changing something, usually slightly
modifikasi, perubahan
to happen at the same time or at nearly the same time as something else
bertepatan, bersamaan
improved in value, quality, or performance
ditingkatkan, diperbaiki
Program pelatihan yang ditingkatkan untuk karyawan menghasilkan produktivitas dan kepuasan kerja yang lebih tinggi.
existing or spreading among many people, groups, or communities through communication, influence, or awareness
tersebar luas, merata
Karya seniman itu mendapatkan pengakuan luas setelah ditampilkan dalam pameran internasional.
the act or process of choosing and beginning to use a plan, method, system, name, or idea
adopsi, penerapan
to carefully collect small amounts of information, facts, or knowledge over time from different sources
mengumpulkan, memperoleh
Dia mengumpulkan pengetahuan melalui tahun-tahun pengalaman.
