pattern

Cambridge IELTS 17 - آکادمیک - آزمون 2 - خواندن - بخش 3 (1)

در اینجا می‌توانید واژگان آزمون 2 - خواندن - بخش 3 (1) در کتاب درسی Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic را پیدا کنید، تا به شما در آماده شدن برای آزمون IELTS کمک کند.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
insight
insight
[اسم]

the intuitive understanding or perception of the inner nature or truth of something

چشم باطن, درون‌بینی

چشم باطن, درون‌بینی

Ex: Her insight into human behavior allowed her to anticipate the reactions of others with remarkable accuracy. 
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evolution
evolution
[اسم]

(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

فرگشت, تکامل

فرگشت, تکامل

Ex: Evolution is the process by which species change over time in response to environmental pressures. 
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innovative
innovative
[صفت]

(of a person) producing creative and original ideas, equipment, methods, etc.

خلاق, مبتکرانه، خلاقانه

خلاق, مبتکرانه، خلاقانه

Ex: She is an innovative designer who sets trends. 
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popularly
popularly
[قید]

in a way that is widely favored or recognized by a large number of people

محبوبانه, به طور گسترده

محبوبانه, به طور گسترده

Ex: The song was popularly known for its catchy melody and lyrics. 
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sheer
sheer
[صفت]

emphasizing the intensity or pureness of a particular quality or emotion

محض, مطلق

محض, مطلق

Ex: The sheer determination in his eyes showed that he would not give up. 
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intellectual
intellectual
[صفت]

developed or primarily guided by the intellect rather than relying on emotions or personal experience

مبتنی‌برعقل, عقل‌محور

مبتنی‌برعقل, عقل‌محور

Ex: His intellectual approach to problem-solving involved thorough research and analysis. 
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star
star
[اسم]

someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field

ستاره, ستار

ستاره, ستار

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naturalist
naturalist
[اسم]

a scientist who studies the natural world, including plants, animals, and ecosystems

طبیعت‌شناس

طبیعت‌شناس

Ex: The naturalist conducted field research to study the behavior of endangered species in their habitat. 
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theoretical
theoretical
[صفت]

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

نظری, تئوری

نظری, تئوری

Ex: A theoretical physicist spends years formulating new theories without immediate applications. 
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physicist
physicist
[اسم]

an individual who is trained in physics

فیزیکدان

فیزیکدان

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contribution
contribution
[اسم]

someone or something's role in achieving a specific result, particularly a positive one

نقش (در رسیدن به چیزی)

نقش (در رسیدن به چیزی)

Ex: Employees are rewarded based on their individual contributions to the company's success. 
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to disregard
to disregard
[فعل]

to intentionally ignore or act without concern for something or someone that deserves consideration

نادیده گرفتن

نادیده گرفتن

Ex: The boss disregarded safety protocols and put workers at risk. 
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predecessor
predecessor
[اسم]

someone who held a position, office, or role before another person

متصدی پیشین (در پست شغلی)

متصدی پیشین (در پست شغلی)

Ex: The new CEO praised her predecessor for laying a strong foundation. 
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wisdom
wisdom
[اسم]

the quality of being knowledgeable, experienced, and able to make good decisions and judgments

درایت, فرزانگی

درایت, فرزانگی

Ex: The wisdom of the elderly woman was evident in the way she calmly solved problems that others found overwhelming. 
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breakthrough
breakthrough
[اسم]

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

پیشرفت مهم, کشف مهم

پیشرفت مهم, کشف مهم

Ex: The scientist's groundbreaking research led to a major breakthrough in cancer treatment. 
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spontaneously

in an unplanned or impulsive manner

خود به خود

خود به خود

Ex: They decided to go on a trip spontaneously after seeing a travel deal. 
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to pop into
to pop into
[فعل]

to briefly visit a place, often without prior planning or notice

سر زدن

سر زدن

Ex: We decided to pop into the café for a quick coffee. 
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functional
functional
[صفت]

made for practical use, not for looks

کاربردی, عملی

کاربردی, عملی

Ex: The jacket is functional, with plenty of pockets for storage. 
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to misrepresent

to portray imperfectly or incorrectly without deceitful intent

بد نمایش دادن

بد نمایش دادن

Ex: In retelling the story, Steve misrepresented a few minor details but meant no harm. 
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realm
realm
[اسم]

an area of knowledge, interest, or activity that you study, work in, or talk about

حوزه, عرصه

حوزه, عرصه

Ex: Her expertise lies in the realm of astrophysics. 
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endeavor
endeavor
[اسم]

a planned effort or project that often involves courage, skill, or determination

کوشش, تلاش

کوشش, تلاش

Ex: The space mission was a remarkable scientific endeavor. 
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to set aside
to set aside
[فعل]

to ignore something temporarily in favor of more important matters

کنار گذاشتن, موقتاً نادیده گرفتن

کنار گذاشتن, موقتاً نادیده گرفتن

Ex: We had to set aside our biases to make a fair decision. 
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monumental
monumental
[صفت]

having exceptional importance or significant impact

بسیار مهم

بسیار مهم

Ex: The completion of the project was a monumental achievement for the team, marking years of dedication and hard work. 
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duly
duly
[قید]

in a proper or expected manner

به طور مناسب, به درستی

به طور مناسب, به درستی

Ex: She duly acknowledged the award with gratitude. 
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trial and error
trial and error
[عبارت]

the process of testing a method, an idea, etc. in several ways to achieve the desired outcome

آزمون و خطا

آزمون و خطا

Ex: He learned to fix the machine through trial and error. 
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evolutionary
evolutionary
[صفت]

related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something

تکاملی, فرگشتی

تکاملی, فرگشتی

Ex: The evolutionary process has led to the diverse array of life forms we see today. 
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to undermine
to undermine
[فعل]

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

تضعیف کردن, صدمه زدن

تضعیف کردن, صدمه زدن

Ex: Skipping maintenance checks might undermine the long-term reliability of the equipment. 
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notion
notion
[اسم]

a general concept or belief

باور, ایده

باور, ایده

Ex: She had a notion that he was hiding something from her. 
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cumulative
cumulative
[صفت]

increasing gradually as more and more is added

فزاینده, فزونگر

فزاینده, فزونگر

Ex: The cumulative effect of daily exercise is improved physical fitness. 
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unheralded
unheralded
[صفت]

without warning or announcement

غیرمنتظره, اعلام نشده

غیرمنتظره, اعلام نشده

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to postulate
to postulate
[فعل]

to suggest or assume the existence or truth of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief

پایه قرار دادن, مبنا قرار دادن، فرض کردن

پایه قرار دادن, مبنا قرار دادن، فرض کردن

Ex: Philosophers often postulate hypothetical scenarios to explore the limits of moral reasoning. 
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to recover
to recover
[فعل]

to find or get back something that was lost or stolen

پیدا کردن (پس از گم شدن یا ربوده شدن)

پیدا کردن (پس از گم شدن یا ربوده شدن)

Ex: The police were able to recover the stolen artwork after a lengthy investigation. 
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periodic table

a tabular arrangement of chemical elements organized based on their atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties

جدول تناوبی, جدول تناوبی عناصر

جدول تناوبی, جدول تناوبی عناصر

Ex: The periodic table, devised by Dmitri Mendeleev, categorizes elements into rows and columns based on their properties. 
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noteworthy
noteworthy
[صفت]

deserving of attention due to importance, excellence, or notable qualities

قابل توجه

قابل توجه

Ex: Her performance in the play was noteworthy, earning praise from critics and audiences alike. 
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amid
amid
[حرف اضافه]

during a particular situation or condition

در میان, در طول

در میان, در طول

Ex: The negotiations continued amid ongoing tensions between the two nations. 
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fanciful
fanciful
[صفت]

coming from the imagination rather than facts

خیال‌پردازانه, خیالی

خیال‌پردازانه, خیالی

Ex: The fanciful tales of dragons and wizards delighted the children gathered around the storyteller. 
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wild
wild
[صفت]

lacking a basis in reason or fact and not supported by evidence or logic

شانسی, بی‌اساس

شانسی, بی‌اساس

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speculation
speculation
[اسم]

the creation of theories or opinions about something with no fact or proof

گمان, حدس

گمان, حدس

Ex: The stock market is often influenced by speculation about future trends. 
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to propose
to propose
[فعل]

to put forward a suggestion, plan, or idea for consideration

پیشنهاد کردن, مطرح کردن، ارائه کردن

پیشنهاد کردن, مطرح کردن، ارائه کردن

Ex: He proposed a new strategy for increasing productivity during the team meeting, outlining specific steps for implementation. 
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novel
novel
[صفت]

new and unlike anything else

نو, نوظهور

نو, نوظهور

Ex: Her novel approach to problem-solving impressed the entire team with its creativity and effectiveness. 
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father
father
[اسم]

a person who holds a significant or distinguished position within an organization

پدر, بنیانگذار

پدر, بنیانگذار

Ex: He is a father of the scientific community. 
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to jump off
to jump off
[فعل]

to start something with a rapid and successful beginning

با موفقیت شروع کردن

با موفقیت شروع کردن

Ex: She was determined to make her singing career jump off with a memorable performance. 
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to conceive
to conceive
[فعل]

to produce a plan, idea, etc. in one's mind

ارائه دادن (یک طرح یا ایده)

ارائه دادن (یک طرح یا ایده)

Ex: The architect conceived a visionary design for the futuristic building. 
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to conclude
to conclude
[فعل]

to come to a personal determination or belief after considering information or experiences

به یک تصمیم رسیدن (از طریق تفکر عمیق)

به یک تصمیم رسیدن (از طریق تفکر عمیق)

Ex: After much thought, she concluded that it was time to move on from her job. 
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collective
collective
[صفت]

involving, done, or shared by all members of a group

جمعی, همگانی

جمعی, همگانی

Ex: The collective efforts of the volunteers resulted in a successful charity event. 
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biological
biological
[صفت]

relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

بیولوژیکی, زیستی

بیولوژیکی, زیستی

Ex: Biological research investigates the genetic makeup of different species. 
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organism
organism
[اسم]

a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own

جاندار, اندامگان، موجود زنده، ارگانیسم

جاندار, اندامگان، موجود زنده، ارگانیسم

Ex: The pond ecosystem is home to a variety of organisms, including fish, algae, and bacteria. 
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characteristic

a notable feature or quality that defines or describes something

ویژگی, صفات

ویژگی, صفات

Ex: Her kindness is a characteristic everyone notices. 
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genetic mutation

(genetics) any event that changes genetic structure; any alteration in the inherited nucleic acid sequence of the genotype of an organism

جهش ژنتیکی, تغییر ژنتیکی

جهش ژنتیکی, تغییر ژنتیکی

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arbitrary
arbitrary
[صفت]

not based on reason but on chance or personal impulse, which is often unfair

سلیقه‌ای, الله‌بختکی، دیمی، بی‌حساب‌وکتاب ، دل‌بخواه

سلیقه‌ای, الله‌بختکی، دیمی، بی‌حساب‌وکتاب ، دل‌بخواه

Ex: The decision to increase prices seemed arbitrary, as there was no clear reason given. 
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to [pave] the way (for|to) {sth}

to create a situation in which it is easier for one to do something or for something to happen

راه را هموار کردن, زمینه را فراهم کردن

راه را هموار کردن, زمینه را فراهم کردن

Ex: Her years of hard work and dedication paved the way for her promotion to the role of department manager. 
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beneficial
beneficial
[صفت]

having a positive effect or helpful result

سودمند, پرمنفعت

سودمند, پرمنفعت

Ex: Taking breaks during work is beneficial for productivity. 
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to thrive
to thrive
[فعل]

to grow and develop exceptionally well

شکوفا شدن

شکوفا شدن

Ex: Despite the challenges, the small business managed to thrive in a competitive market. 
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to reproduce
to reproduce
[فعل]

to create a copy of something

تکثیر کردن, کپی کردن

تکثیر کردن, کپی کردن

Ex: The artist reproduced the famous painting using oil paints. 
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domain
domain
[اسم]

the scope or range of knowledge, interest, or expertise in a particular field

حوزه, دامنه

حوزه, دامنه

Ex: Quantum mechanics lies outside my domain of study. 
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stirrup
stirrup
[اسم]

support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

رکاب

رکاب

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to confer
to confer
[فعل]

to give an official degree, title, right, etc. to someone

اعطا کردن

اعطا کردن

Ex: The university will confer degrees upon the graduating students during the commencement ceremony. 
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relatively
relatively
[قید]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

نسبتاً, به طور نسبی

نسبتاً, به طور نسبی

Ex: The test was relatively easy compared to the last one. 
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jockey
jockey
[اسم]

a person who rides horses in races

جاکی, سوارکار

جاکی, سوارکار

Ex: The jockey guided the horse to a thrilling victory in the final race. 
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to conduct
to conduct
[فعل]

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

اداره کردن, اجرا کردن

اداره کردن, اجرا کردن

Ex: The experienced project manager will conduct the team in implementing the new software. 
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methodical
methodical
[صفت]

done in a careful, systematic, and organized manner

روشمند, علمی

روشمند, علمی

Ex: The scientist conducted her research in a methodical way, recording data systematically and following a precise methodology. 
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extensive
extensive
[صفت]

significantly great in quantity

وسیع, گسترده

وسیع, گسترده

Ex: She has an extensive collection of rare books from around the world. 
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shrewd
shrewd
[صفت]

having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

زیرک, زرنگ

زیرک, زرنگ

Ex: The shrewd businessman knew when to invest and when to hold back, ensuring steady growth for his company. 
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to outrun
to outrun
[فعل]

to move at a greater speed than someone or something

سبقت گرفتن, پشت سر گذاشتن

سبقت گرفتن, پشت سر گذاشتن

Ex: Despite his initial lead, the sprinter couldn't outrun the fastest competitor in the final lap. 
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to foresee
to foresee
[فعل]

to know or predict something before it happens

از قبل دانستن

از قبل دانستن

Ex: Despite all their planning, they didn't foresee the power outage during the event. 
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modification
modification
[اسم]

the act of making small changes in something, usually for an enhancement

تغییر, اصلاح

تغییر, اصلاح

Ex: The modification of the car’s engine increased its performance. 
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to coincide
to coincide
[فعل]

to occur at the same time as something else

همزمان بودن, تطابق داشتن

همزمان بودن, تطابق داشتن

Ex: Her birthday coincides with the start of the school year. 
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enhanced
enhanced
[صفت]

improved in value, quality, or performance

بهبودیافته

بهبودیافته

Ex: The enhanced security features of the new software ensured better protection against cyber threats. 
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widespread
widespread
[صفت]

existing or spreading among many people, groups, or communities through communication, influence, or awareness

وسیع, گسترده

وسیع, گسترده

Ex: The misinformation about the new policy became widespread on social media. 
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adoption
adoption
[اسم]

the action of starting to use a certain plan, name, method, or idea

اتخاذ, اقتباس

اتخاذ, اقتباس

Ex: The company's rapid adoption of new technology gave it a competitive edge in the market. 
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to glean
to glean
[فعل]

to carefully collect small amounts of information, facts, or knowledge over time from different sources

جمع آوری کردن, استخراج کردن

جمع آوری کردن, استخراج کردن

Ex: She gleaned useful tips from the interview. 
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thoroughbred racing

the sport of racing thoroughbred horses

مسابقات اسب اصیل

مسابقات اسب اصیل

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