Cambridge IELTS 17 - Akademik - Tes 4 - Membaca - Bagian 1 (1)
Pelajari kosakata dari bagian pertama Cambridge IELTS 17 Academic, Test 4 Reading Passage 1, dengan kata dan ungkapan berguna dari teks.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
bentuk
Ejaan
Kuis
(usually plural) the mutual interactions or connections established between individuals or groups
hubungan, relasi
the business of using the land to grow and take care of crops and livestock
pertanian
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities
konservasi, pelestarian
to provide the energy or inspiration needed to drive or enhance a specific activity or process
memberi bahan bakar, mendorong
the practice of preparing and using land for growing crops, especially on a large scale
pertanian, pengolahan lahan
Irigasi sangat penting untuk budidaya yang berhasil di daerah kering.
used or consumed regularly by many people as a fundamental part of daily life
dasar, pokok
Dalam masakan Mediterania, minyak zaitun adalah bahan pokok dalam banyak hidangan.
an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.
hama, serangga perusak
Burung terkadang dapat bertindak sebagai hama dengan memakan biji-bijian.
a source for getting basic necessities in order to survive
penghidupan, sumber untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dasar
to destroy something completely
menghancurkan, merusak
Badai itu menghancurkan kota pesisir, meninggalkan rumah dan bisnis dalam reruntuhan.
feeding on or adapted to a diet that consists primarily or exclusively of insects
insektivora, pemakan serangga
Kodok dan katak menunjukkan perilaku insektivora, menangkap serangga dengan lidah lengket mereka.
the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment
keanekaragaman hayati, biodiversitas
Hilangnya keanekaragaman hayati akibat deforestasi memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap pola iklim global.
(of an animal, child, or plant) to grow with strength, health, or energy
berkembang dengan baik, tumbuh subur
Singa muda itu berkembang di alam liar, menjadi kuat dan megah.
a possible consequence that something can bring about
implikasi, konsekuensi
someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm
konservasionis, pembela lingkungan
Konservasionis menganjurkan praktik berkelanjutan untuk melestarikan sumber daya alam bagi generasi mendatang.
a specialist in or student of the branch of science that deals with animals
ahli zoologi
showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about
bersemangat, bergairah
Koki yang bersemangat mencurahkan seluruh hatinya untuk menciptakan hidangan inovatif yang menyenangkan para pelanggan.
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
penggundulan hutan, penebangan hutan
Penggundulan hutan yang cepat telah menghancurkan habitat banyak spesies satwa liar.
a detailed and careful consideration and examination
studi, analisis
absolutely necessary and of great importance
penting, esensial
to eat and drink abundantly, often as part of a celebration or special occasion
berpesta, berjamu
a large swarm of insects, especially locusts, that destroy crops or vegetation
serangan, kawanan
Wilayah itu mengalami serangan serangga kedua pada tahun itu.
to reduce the severity or seriousness of something unpleasant
meringankan, mengurangi
without being exact
kira-kira, sekitar
Kue harus dipanggang pada sekitar 180 derajat Celsius.
to store information in a way that can be used in the future
mencatat, merekam
a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless
wilayah, daerah
(of animals and plants) found and developed only in a particular place and not been brought from elsewhere
asli, pribumi
Elang botak adalah burung pemangsa asli di Amerika Utara, melambangkan kekuatan dan kebebasan.
![to [take] advantage of {sth}](https://cdn.langeek.co/photo/43190/thumb/350?type=jpeg "to [take] advantage of {sth}")
to make use of a situation, opportunity, or resource in a way that benefits oneself or achieves a desired outcome
to gather or travel to a place in large, dense groups
berkerumun, berduyun-duyun
Penduduk lokal berbondong-bondong ke pasar untuk produk segar pada Sabtu pagi.
relating to biology or the scientific study of living organisms
biologis
a person who restrains, conceals, or forcibly prevents something
penindas, penekan
to hunt, kill, and eat another animal as food
memangsa, berburu
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system
ekosistem, sistem ekologi
Aktivitas manusia seperti deforestasi dapat mengganggu ekosistem yang rapuh dan menyebabkan hilangnya keanekaragaman hayati.
to form a boundary around something
membatasi, mengelilingi
using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas
mutakhir, canggih
Laboratorium penelitian mereka menggunakan peralatan mutakhir untuk melakukan eksperimen yang inovatif.
involving or relating to sound waves with frequencies higher than the upper limit of human hearing
ultrasonik
Pembersih ultrasonik menggunakan gelombang suara frekuensi tinggi untuk membersihkan barang-barang yang halus.
determining the location of something by measuring the time it takes for an echo to return from it
ekolokasi, penentuan lokasi dengan gema
serial arrangement in which things follow in logical order or a recurrent pattern
urutan, rangkaian
an animal that is hunted and killed for food by another animal
mangsa
an area of land on which something is, was, or will be constructed
lokasi, tapak
to find or discover something by searching for its features, characteristics, or details
mengidentifikasi, menentukan
a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region
tempat, lokasi
to put a special pattern of lines on something so a machine can read information about it
memberi barcode, melabeli dengan barcode
Staf dengan cepat memberi kode batang pada item baru.
