Cambridge IELTS 17 - Học thuật - Bài kiểm tra 4 - Đọc - Đoạn 1 (1)
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Đố vui
(usually plural) the mutual interactions or connections established between individuals or groups

quan hệ, mối liên hệ
the business of using the land to grow and take care of crops and livestock

nông nghiệp
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

bảo tồn, bảo vệ
to provide the energy or inspiration needed to drive or enhance a specific activity or process

tiếp thêm nhiên liệu, thúc đẩy
the practice of preparing and using land for growing crops, especially on a large scale
used or consumed regularly by many people as a fundamental part of daily life

cơ bản, chủ yếu
an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

sâu bệnh, động vật gây hại
a source for getting basic necessities in order to survive

sự sinh tồn, nguồn sinh sống
to destroy something completely

tàn phá, hủy diệt
feeding on or adapted to a diet that consists primarily or exclusively of insects

ăn côn trùng, chuyên ăn côn trùng
the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

đa dạng sinh học, sự đa dạng sinh học
(of an animal, child, or plant) to grow with strength, health, or energy

phát triển mạnh mẽ, phát triển tốt
a possible consequence that something can bring about

hàm ý, hậu quả
someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm

nhà bảo tồn, người bảo vệ môi trường
a specialist in or student of the branch of science that deals with animals

nhà động vật học
showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about

đam mê, nhiệt tình
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

sự phá rừng, nạn phá rừng
a detailed and careful consideration and examination

nghiên cứu, khảo sát
absolutely necessary and of great importance

quan trọng, cần thiết
to eat and drink abundantly, often as part of a celebration or special occasion

ăn uống linh đình, chè chén
a large group of insects or animals that infest a place, causing great damage

nạn, sự xâm chiếm
to reduce the severity or seriousness of something unpleasant

làm dịu, giảm bớt
without being exact

khoảng, xấp xỉ
to store information in a way that can be used in the future

ghi lại, lưu lại
a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless

vùng, khu vực
(of animals and plants) found and developed only in a particular place and not been brought from elsewhere

bản địa, đặc hữu
to make use of a situation, opportunity, or resource in a way that benefits oneself or achieves a desired outcome
to gather or travel to a place in large, dense groups

tụ tập, đổ xô đến
relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

sinh học
to hunt and kill another creature as food

săn mồi, bắt mồi
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

hệ sinh thái, hệ thống sinh thái
to form a boundary around something

viền, bao quanh
using or containing the most recent and developed methods, technology, materials, or ideas

hiện đại nhất, tiên tiến nhất
involving or relating to sound waves with frequencies higher than the upper limit of human hearing

siêu âm
determining the location of something by measuring the time it takes for an echo to return from it

định vị bằng tiếng vang, định vị tiếng dội
serial arrangement in which things follow in logical order or a recurrent pattern

chuỗi, trình tự
an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

con mồi, nạn nhân
an area of land on which something is, was, or will be constructed

khu đất, địa điểm
to find or discover something by searching for its features, characteristics, or details

nhận dạng, xác định
a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

điểm, nơi
to put a special pattern of lines on something so a machine can read information about it

mã vạch, dán nhãn mã vạch
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