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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Tes 3 - Membaca - Bagian 1 (2)

Pelajari kosakata dari bagian kedua Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 3, Reading Passage 1, dengan kata dan ungkapan berguna dari teks.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
cargo
cargo
[Kata benda]

goods transported by aircraft, ship, or vehicle

kargo

kargo

Ex: The ship carried a full cargo of grain and machinery. 
Tutup
Masuk
planking
planking
[Kata benda]

the act or process of covering or fitting a surface with wooden boards

pemasangan papan

pemasangan papan

Ex: Careful planking created a strong, even floor. 
Tutup
Masuk
stability
stability
[Kata benda]

the state or quality of being steady, secure, and unlikely to move or change suddenly

stabilitas,  kestabilan

stabilitas, kestabilan

Ex: The new measures are intended to restore stability to the economy. 
Tutup
Masuk
rudder
rudder
[Kata benda]

(nautical) a movable vertical blade at a vessel's stern used for steering

kemudi

kemudi

Ex: The helmsman turned the rudder to change course. 
Tutup
Masuk
stern
stern
[Kata benda]

the rear or aft part of a ship or boat

buritan, bagian belakang kapal

buritan, bagian belakang kapal

Ex: Waves crashed against the stern as the ship sailed. 

Ombak menghantam buritan saat kapal berlayar.

Tutup
Masuk
tiller
tiller
[Kata benda]

a lever attached to a boat's rudder, used for steering

tiller

tiller

Ex: She adjusted the tiller slightly to correct the boat's course. 
Tutup
Masuk
bar
bar
[Kata benda]

a solid, rigid piece of metal or wood, typically used for support, obstruction, fastening, or as a tool

batang, terali

batang, terali

Ex: The prison cell had iron bars across the windows for security. 
Tutup
Masuk
mast
mast
[Kata benda]

a tall, vertical pole on a ship or boat that supports the sails and rigging

tiang, tiang kapal

tiang, tiang kapal

Ex: They raised the flag to the top of the mast. 

Mereka mengibarkan bendera ke puncak tiang.

Tutup
Masuk
bow
bow
[Kata benda]

the front part of a ship or boat

haluan,  buritan depan

haluan, buritan depan

Ex: The ship's bow was damaged in the collision. 
Tutup
Masuk
to coordinate
to coordinate
[kata kerja]

to control and organize the different parts of an activity and the group of people involved so that a good result is achieved

mengkoordinasi, mengatur

mengkoordinasi, mengatur

Ex: She is currently coordinating schedules for the upcoming event. 
Tutup
Masuk
to assist
to assist
[kata kerja]

to help a person in performing a task, achieving a goal, or dealing with a problem

membantu, menolong

membantu, menolong

Ex: The teacher assisted the students in understanding the complex concept. 
Tutup
Masuk
to [keep] time

to match or follow a steady beat or rhythm, usually in music, by moving or playing in the correct timing

Ex: The drummer keeps time for the whole band. 
Tutup
Masuk
raw
raw
[Adjektiva]

in a natural or basic state before being processed, refined, or manufactured

mentah,  kasar

mentah, kasar

Ex: The company purchases raw sugar and refines it locally. 
Tutup
Masuk
copper
copper
[Kata benda]

a reddish-brown metallic chemical element that conducts heat and electricity well and is widely used in electrical wiring and alloys

Ex: Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc. 
Tutup
Masuk
marble
marble
[Kata benda]

a hard metamorphic rock that can be polished and is used especially in buildings and sculpture

marmer,  marmer

marmer, marmer

Ex: The sculptor carved the figure from a single block of marble. 
Tutup
Masuk
granite
granite
[Kata benda]

a durable and visually appealing natural rock used for countertops, flooring, and other architectural applications

granit, batu granit

granit, batu granit

Tutup
Masuk
agricultural
agricultural
[Adjektiva]

related to the practice or science of farming

pertanian, agrikultural

pertanian, agrikultural

Ex: Agricultural land is often characterized by vast fields of crops such as corn, wheat, and soybeans. 

Lahan pertanian sering kali ditandai dengan ladang luas tanaman seperti jagung, gandum, dan kedelai.

Tutup
Masuk
valley
valley
[Kata benda]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

lembah, ngarai

lembah, ngarai

Ex: The sun set behind the hills, casting long shadows over the valley. 
Tutup
Masuk
empire
empire
[Kata benda]

a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority

kekaisaran, kekaisaran

kekaisaran, kekaisaran

Ex: The emperor expanded his empire across three continents. 
Tutup
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inhabitant
inhabitant
[Kata benda]

a person or animal that lives in a particular place

penduduk

penduduk

Ex: Deer are common inhabitants of these forests. 
Tutup
Masuk
port
port
[Kata benda]

a place of shelter for ships

pelabuhan

pelabuhan

Ex: The fishermen tied their boats securely in the port before heading home. 
Tutup
Masuk
to situate
to situate
[kata kerja]

to place something in a particular location or position

Ex: Engineers carefully situated the sensors along the bridge. 
Tutup
Masuk
bay
bay
[Kata benda]

a part of a shoreline that curves inward, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

teluk, teluk kecil

teluk, teluk kecil

Ex: The fishing boats returned to the bay before sunset. 
Tutup
Masuk
gigantic
gigantic
[Adjektiva]

extremely large in size or extent

raksasa, sangat besar

raksasa, sangat besar

Ex: The gigantic skyscraper soared into the sky, dominating the city skyline. 

Pencakar langit raksasa itu melambung ke langit, mendominasi cakrawala kota.

Tutup
Masuk
to approach
to approach
[kata kerja]

to go close or closer to something or someone

mendekati, menghampiri

mendekati, menghampiri

Ex: The detective is approaching the crime scene to gather evidence. 
Tutup
Masuk
to intercept
to intercept
[kata kerja]

to stop or catch before reaching intended destination

mencegat, menghentikan

mencegat, menghentikan

Ex: The security team intercepted a suspicious package at the airport, preventing a potential threat. 

Tim keamanan mencegat paket mencurigakan di bandara, mencegah ancaman potensial.

Tutup
Masuk
towboat
towboat
[Kata benda]

a powerful small boat designed to pull or push larger ships

kapal penarik, kapal pendorong

kapal penarik, kapal pendorong

Tutup
Masuk
quay
quay
[Kata benda]

a structure built along the edge of a body of water, such as a river or an ocean

dermaga, pelabuhan

dermaga, pelabuhan

Ex: Fishermen returned to the quay with their day's catch, ready to sell their fresh seafood to eager buyers. 

Para nelayan kembali ke dermaga dengan tangkapan hari itu, siap menjual seafood segar mereka kepada pembeli yang antusias.

Tutup
Masuk
to vary
to vary
[kata kerja]

to differ or deviate from a standard or expected condition

bervariasi, berbeda

bervariasi, berbeda

Ex: The opinions of the group members varied widely on the proposed solution. 
Tutup
Masuk
compass
compass
[Kata benda]

a device with a needle that always points to the north, used to find direction

kompas, boussole

kompas, boussole

Ex: She checked the compass to ensure they were heading north towards the mountain base camp. 

Dia memeriksa kompas untuk memastikan mereka menuju ke utara menuju base camp gunung.

Tutup
Masuk
observation
observation
[Kata benda]

the process or action of carefully watching a thing or person, often for learning something about them

pengamatan, pemantauan

pengamatan, pemantauan

Ex: The scientist recorded her findings during the observation. 
Tutup
Masuk
phenomenon
phenomenon
[Kata benda]

an observable fact, event, or situation, often unusual or not yet fully explained

fenomena, fakta yang dapat diamati

fenomena, fakta yang dapat diamati

Ex: Earthquakes are a natural phenomenon studied by geologists. 
Tutup
Masuk
mainland
mainland
[Kata benda]

the main part of a continent or country that is connected to a larger landmass, excluding surrounding islands or territories

daratan utama, benua

daratan utama, benua

Ex: The mainland has a different climate than the surrounding islands. 

Darat memiliki iklim yang berbeda dengan pulau-pulau sekitarnya.

Tutup
Masuk
to facilitate
to facilitate
[kata kerja]

to make an action, process, or activity easier or more likely to happen

memfasilitasi

memfasilitasi

Ex: Better lighting can facilitate safer working conditions. 
Tutup
Masuk
relative
relative
[Adjektiva]

measured or judged in comparison to something else

relatif

relatif

Ex: The cost of living in this city is relative to one's income. 
Tutup
Masuk
succession
succession
[Kata benda]

a series of people, events, or things that follow one another

rangkaian,  beruntun

rangkaian, beruntun

Ex: She suffered a succession of injuries during the season. 
Tutup
Masuk
recognizable
recognizable
[Adjektiva]

able to be identified or distinguished from other things or people

dikenali, dapat dibedakan

dikenali, dapat dibedakan

Ex: Her artwork has a recognizable style that sets it apart from other artists. 

Karyanya memiliki gaya yang mudah dikenali yang membedakannya dari seniman lain.

Tutup
Masuk
landmark
landmark
[Kata benda]

something such as a building, tree, etc. that is easy to recognize, which we can use to know where we are

tanda, monumen

tanda, monumen

Ex: The historic lighthouse on the rocky coast guided sailors safely to shore for centuries, making it a vital maritime landmark. 

Mercusuar bersejarah di pantai berbatu telah memandu pelaut dengan aman ke pantai selama berabad-abad, menjadikannya tanda maritim yang vital.

Tutup
Masuk
mariner
mariner
[Kata benda]

a person who works as a sailor on a ship

pelaut

pelaut

Ex: The ship carried a crew of experienced mariners. 
Tutup
Masuk
pole star
pole star
[Kata benda]

the brightest star in Ursa Minor; at the end of the handle of the Little Dipper; the northern axis of the earth points toward it

bintang kutub, bintang utara

bintang kutub, bintang utara

Tutup
Masuk
swell
swell
[Kata benda]

a long, smooth wave or series of waves moving across the sea

gelombang,  alun

gelombang, alun

Ex: Surfers watched the swell building offshore. 
Tutup
Masuk
to resemble
to resemble
[kata kerja]

to be similar to someone or something in appearance, character, or other qualities

menyerupai,  mirip

menyerupai, mirip

Ex: His explanation resembled the one Sarah had given earlier. 
Tutup
Masuk
craftsman
craftsman
[Kata benda]

a skilled professional who creates items by hand, often using traditional methods and techniques

pengrajin, ahli kerajinan

pengrajin, ahli kerajinan

Tutup
Masuk
to dominate
to dominate
[kata kerja]

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

mendominasi, menguasai

mendominasi, menguasai

Ex: In the competitive business world, companies strive to dominate their market. 
Tutup
Masuk
afloat
afloat
[Adjektiva]

aimlessly drifting

terapung tanpa arah, hanyut tanpa tujuan

terapung tanpa arah, hanyut tanpa tujuan

Tutup
Masuk
timber
timber
[Kata benda]

a substantial piece of wood used upright as a post, support, or structural member

Ex: Daniel replaced one of the rotten upright timbers. 
Tutup
Masuk
to steer
to steer
[kata kerja]

to control the direction in which a vehicle, boat, or other moving object travels

Ex: The pilot steered the aircraft away from the storm. 
Tutup
Masuk
shore
shore
[Kata benda]

the land along the edge of a sea, lake, river, or other body of water

pantai,  tepi

pantai, tepi

Ex: We could see houses scattered along the opposite shore. 
Tutup
Masuk
seaman
seaman
[Kata benda]

a person who works on a ship, especially one who helps operate or take care of the ship but is not an officer

pelaut, awak kapal

pelaut, awak kapal

Ex: The young seaman learned quickly on his first voyage. 

Pelaut muda itu belajar dengan cepat pada pelayaran pertamanya.

Tutup
Masuk
solid
solid
[Adjektiva]

firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

padat, kokoh

padat, kokoh

Ex: The ice had formed into a solid block after being left in the freezer overnight. 
Tutup
Masuk
interior
interior
[Kata benda]

the internal part of a building, car, etc.

interior

interior

Ex: The house's interior features original woodwork and high ceilings. 
Tutup
Masuk
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