Il libro Total English - Principiante - Unità 2 - Lezione 1

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose

vocalici

to tell someone our name so they can know us, or to tell them someone else's name so they can know each other, normally happening in the first meeting

presentare

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

sorella

a man who shares a mother and father with us

fratello

the lady you are officially married to

moglie

a child's female parent

madre

a woman who raises or gives birth to a child

mamma

the man you are officially married to

marito

a child's male parent

padre

an informal way of calling our father

papá

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

zia

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

zio

a person's male child

figlio

a person's female child

figlia

the man who is our mom or dad's father

nonno

the father of our mother or father

nonno

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

nonna

the mother of our mother or father

nonna

our aunt or uncle's child

cugino

(subjective first-person plural pronoun) used by a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

noi

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

tu, lei

(subjective third-person plural pronoun) used when referring to the things or people that were already mentioned

Loro

(first-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

nostro

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

tuo, vostro

(third-person plural possessive determiner) of or belonging to people, animals, or things that have already been mentioned or are easy to identify

a loro

a title used before a woman's surname or full name to address or refer to a married woman

signora

a title used before a man's name to address or refer to him politely or formally

Sig.

a title used before a woman's surname or full name as a form of address without indicating her marital status

Signora