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Vocabolario dei Punti di Riferimento Religiosi Chiave - Cappella Sistina

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Key Religious Landmarks Vocabulary
sistine chapel
sistine chapel
[sostantivo]

the private chapel of the popes in Rome; it was built by and named after Sixtus IV in 1473

cappella Sistina, la cappella Sistina

cappella Sistina, la cappella Sistina

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vatican city
vatican city
[sostantivo]

the capital of the State of the Vatican City

Città del Vaticano, Vaticano

Città del Vaticano, Vaticano

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famous
famous
[aggettivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso

famoso

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

È diventata famosa da un giorno all'altro dopo che il suo video virale ha ottenuto milioni di visualizzazioni.

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beautiful
beautiful
[aggettivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

bellissima, bello

bellissima, bello

Ex: The bride looked beautiful as she walked down the aisle. 
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painting
painting
[sostantivo]

a picture created by paint

dipinto

dipinto

Ex: This painting captures the beauty of the night sky filled with stars. 
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to cover
to cover
[Verbo]

to envelop something in a layer of material

ricoprire, coprire

ricoprire, coprire

Ex: The windstorm covered the cars parked outside with a layer of dust and debris. 
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ceiling
ceiling
[sostantivo]

the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space

tetto

tetto

Ex: Smoke gathered near the ceiling. 
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to build
to build
[Verbo]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

costruire

costruire

Ex: The historical monument was built in the 18th century. 
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to name after

to give someone or something a name in honor or in memory of another person or thing

dare il nome di

dare il nome di

Ex: The street was named after a local war hero. 

La strada è stata intitolata a un eroe di guerra locale.

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pope
pope
[sostantivo]

the bishop of Rome and leader of the Roman Catholic Church

papa

papa

Ex: The cardinal later became pope after being elected by his fellow cardinals. 
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artist
artist
[sostantivo]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

artista

artista

Ex: The street artist was drawing portraits for passersby. 
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chapel
chapel
[sostantivo]

a small place of Christian worship, especially one smaller than or subordinate to a church

cappella,  cappella secondaria

cappella, cappella secondaria

Ex: A priest conducts weekly services at the chapel. 
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michelangelo
michelangelo
[sostantivo]

Florentine sculptor and painter and architect; one of the outstanding figures of the Renaissance (1475-1564)

Michelangelo,  scultore

Michelangelo, scultore

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to paint
to paint
[Verbo]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

dipingere

dipingere

Ex: They decided to paint the exterior of their house a cheerful yellow. 
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altar
altar
[sostantivo]

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

altare

altare

Ex: The priest placed the chalice and paten on the altar before the Eucharistic celebration. 

Il sacerdote ha posto il calice e la patena sull'altare prima della celebrazione eucaristica.

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Bible
Bible
[sostantivo]

the sacred scriptures of Christianity, consisting of the Old Testament and the New Testament

Bibbia

Bibbia

Ex: Students discussed a story from the Bible during class. 
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creation
creation
[sostantivo]

the act of bringing something into existence

creazione, opera

creazione, opera

Ex: She focused on the creation of detailed artwork for the exhibition. 
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God
God
[sostantivo]

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

Dio

Dio

Ex: She prayed to God for strength. 
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to reach out

to contact someone to get assistance or help

contattare qualcuno per chiedere aiuto, rivolgersi a qualcuno per sostegno

contattare qualcuno per chiedere aiuto, rivolgersi a qualcuno per sostegno

Ex: She urged him to reach out to his family. 

Lo ha esortato a tendere la mano alla sua famiglia.

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to touch
to touch
[Verbo]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

toccare

toccare

Ex: The musician's fingers lightly touched the piano keys, creating a beautiful melody. 
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Adam
Adam
[sostantivo]

(Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race

Adamo (Antico Testamento) nella mitologia giudaico-cristiana; il primo uomo e il marito di Eva e il progenitore della razza umana

Adamo (Antico Testamento) nella mitologia giudaico-cristiana; il primo uomo e il marito di Eva e il progenitore della razza umana

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important
important
[aggettivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Teamwork is an important skill in most professional settings. 

Il lavoro di squadra è un'abilità importante nella maggior parte degli ambienti professionali.

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michelangelo
michelangelo
[sostantivo]

Florentine sculptor and painter and architect; one of the outstanding figures of the Renaissance (1475-1564)

Michelangelo,  scultore

Michelangelo, scultore

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to paint
to paint
[Verbo]

to produce a picture or design with paint

dipingere

dipingere

Ex: She painted a still life of fruits and flowers for the art exhibition. 
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Jesus
Jesus
[sostantivo]

the man whose followers believe to be the son of God and whose teachings are the foundation of the Christian religion

Gesù

Gesù

Ex: The resurrection of Jesus is celebrated by Christians around the world on Easter Sunday. 
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to judge
to judge
[Verbo]

to form a decision or opinion based on what one knows

giudicare, ritenere

giudicare, ritenere

Ex: The chef judges the taste of the dish by sampling it before serving. 
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soul
soul
[sostantivo]

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

anima

anima

Ex: The haunting melody of the song seemed to touch the very soul of everyone who heard it. 
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the end of the world

(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives

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to choose
to choose
[Verbo]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

scegliere

scegliere

Ex: The chef will choose the best ingredients for tonight's special. 
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cardinal
cardinal
[sostantivo]

(in the Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of senior clergy who advise the Pope and elect his successor

cardinale, porporato

cardinale, porporato

Ex: Cardinals play a key role in shaping the direction of the Church. 
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to pick
to pick
[Verbo]

to choose someone or something out of a group of people or things

scegliere

scegliere

Ex: Can you help me pick the best color for the living room walls? 
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visitor
visitor
[sostantivo]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

visitatore

visitatore

Ex: As a tourist destination, the city attracts millions of visitors each year, eager to explore its attractions and culture. 
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to follow
to follow
[Verbo]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

seguire

seguire

Ex: Follow the arrows on the floor to navigate through the museum. 
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rule
rule
[sostantivo]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

regola

regola

Ex: The game has rules for scoring points. 
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to wear
to wear
[Verbo]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

indossare

indossare

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities. 
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clothes
clothes
[sostantivo]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

vestiti

vestiti

Ex: She was excited to buy new clothes for the summer season. 
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shoulder
shoulder
[sostantivo]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

scapola

scapola

Ex: She draped a shawl over her shoulders to keep warm on the chilly evening. 
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knee
knee
[sostantivo]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

ginocchio

ginocchio

Ex: She had a scar just below her knee from a childhood bike accident. 
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quiet
quiet
[aggettivo]

with little or no noise

tranquillo

tranquillo

Ex: The forest was quiet, with only the occasional chirping of birds breaking the silence. 
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respectful
respectful
[aggettivo]

treating others with politeness, consideration, and dignity

rispettoso

rispettoso

Ex: The respectful customer thanked the waiter for their service and treated them with appreciation. 

Il cliente rispettoso ha ringraziato il cameriere per il suo servizio e lo ha trattato con apprezzamento.

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to [take] a picture

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

fare una fot

fare una fot

Ex: He often took pictures of historical landmarks during his travels. 
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to allow
to allow
[Verbo]

to let a particular thing take place or be done

permettere, autorizzare

permettere, autorizzare

Ex: The school does not allow cheating. 
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to think of

to form a specific opinion or perception regarding something or someone

considerare, vedere

considerare, vedere

Ex: They think of him as a mentor and role model. 

Loro lo considerano un mentore e un modello da seguire.

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sculptor
sculptor
[sostantivo]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

scultore

scultore

Ex: The community commissioned the sculptor to create a public art installation that would reflect the city's cultural heritage and identity. 

La comunità ha commissionato allo scultore di creare un'installazione d'arte pubblica che riflettesse il patrimonio culturale e l'identità della città.

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painter
painter
[sostantivo]

an artist who creates pictures using paint

pittore

pittore

Ex: As a young painter, Emma experimented with different techniques. 
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to accept
to accept
[Verbo]

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

accettare

accettare

Ex: They accepted the offer to stay at the beach house for the weekend. 
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job
job
[sostantivo]

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

lavoro, impiego

lavoro, impiego

Ex: Cleaning the garage was a difficult job. 
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artwork
artwork
[sostantivo]

any creative piece such as paintings, sculptures, etc., that is created by an artist to convey a message or express an emotions

opera grafica

opera grafica

Ex: Art lovers gathered at the exhibition opening to appreciate and discuss the featured artworks. 

Gli amanti dell'arte si sono riuniti all'inaugurazione della mostra per apprezzare e discutere le opere d'arte in mostra.

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