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واژگان نشانه‌های مذهبی کلیدی - کلیسای سیستین

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شروع یادگیری
Key Religious Landmarks Vocabulary
sistine chapel

the private chapel of the popes in Rome; it was built by and named after Sixtus IV in 1473

کلیسای سیستین, کلیسای سیستین

کلیسای سیستین, کلیسای سیستین

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vatican city
vatican city
[اسم]

the capital of the State of the Vatican City

شهر واتیکان, واتیکان

شهر واتیکان, واتیکان

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famous
famous
[صفت]

known by a lot of people

مشهور, شناخته‌شده

مشهور, شناخته‌شده

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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beautiful
beautiful
[صفت]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

زیبا, قشنگ

زیبا, قشنگ

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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painting
painting
[اسم]

a picture created by paint

نقاشی (تصویر)

نقاشی (تصویر)

Ex: Her bedroom wall features a painting of her favorite cityscape. 
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to cover
to cover
[فعل]

to envelop something in a layer of material

پوشاندن

پوشاندن

Ex: The landslide covered the road with a thick layer of mud, making it impassable for vehicles. 
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ceiling
ceiling
[اسم]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

سقف (درون ساختمان)

سقف (درون ساختمان)

Ex: He stood on a ladder to change a lightbulb on the ceiling. 
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to build
to build
[فعل]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

ساختن

ساختن

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
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to name after

to give someone or something a name in honor or in memory of another person or thing

(به نام کسی یا چیزی) نام‌گذاری کردن

(به نام کسی یا چیزی) نام‌گذاری کردن

Ex: They decided to name their daughter after her grandmother. 
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Pope
Pope
[اسم]

the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

پاپ

پاپ

Ex: The Pope addressed the crowd from the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica. 
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artist
artist
[اسم]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

هنرمند

هنرمند

Ex: As an artist, he spends a lot of time in his studio. 
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chapel
chapel
[اسم]

a small place for prayer or religious services that is separate from a main church or cathedral

کلیسای کوچک, نمازخانه

کلیسای کوچک, نمازخانه

Ex: The monks gathered in the chapel for morning prayers. 
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michelangelo
michelangelo
[اسم]

Florentine sculptor and painter and architect; one of the outstanding figures of the Renaissance (1475-1564)

میکل آنژ، مجسمه‌ساز، نقاش و معمار فلورانسی؛ یکی از چهره‌های برجسته رنسانس (1475-1564)

میکل آنژ، مجسمه‌ساز، نقاش و معمار فلورانسی؛ یکی از چهره‌های برجسته رنسانس (1475-1564)

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to paint
to paint
[فعل]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

رنگ کردن, رنگ زدن ،نقاشی کردن

رنگ کردن, رنگ زدن ،نقاشی کردن

Ex: They spent the weekend painting their living room walls a soothing shade of blue. 
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altar
altar
[اسم]

the table in a church, used for giving communion in Christianity

محراب, میز عشای ربانی

محراب, میز عشای ربانی

Ex: The congregation gathered around the altar for the morning service. 
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Bible
Bible
[اسم]

the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament

انجیل

انجیل

Ex: Many people turn to the Bible for comfort and guidance in their lives. 
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creation
creation
[اسم]

the act of bringing something into existence

خلق, ایجاد، آفرینش

خلق, ایجاد، آفرینش

Ex: The artist’s creation was admired by everyone. 
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God
God
[اسم]

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

خدا

خدا

Ex: Many believers see God as a source of guidance and comfort. 
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to reach out
to reach out
[فعل]

to contact someone to get assistance or help

کمک خواستن

کمک خواستن

Ex: She urged him to reach out to his family. 
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to touch
to touch
[فعل]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

لمس کردن

لمس کردن

Ex: Please don't touch the fragile glass display. 
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Adam
Adam
[اسم]

(Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race

آدم (عهد عتیق) در اساطیر یهودی-مسیحی؛ اولین مرد و شوهر حوا و نیای نژاد بشر

آدم (عهد عتیق) در اساطیر یهودی-مسیحی؛ اولین مرد و شوهر حوا و نیای نژاد بشر

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important
important
[صفت]

having a lot of value

مهم

مهم

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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michelangelo
michelangelo
[اسم]

Florentine sculptor and painter and architect; one of the outstanding figures of the Renaissance (1475-1564)

میکل آنژ، مجسمه‌ساز، نقاش و معمار فلورانسی؛ یکی از چهره‌های برجسته رنسانس (1475-1564)

میکل آنژ، مجسمه‌ساز، نقاش و معمار فلورانسی؛ یکی از چهره‌های برجسته رنسانس (1475-1564)

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to paint
to paint
[فعل]

to produce a picture or design with paint

نقاشی کردن

نقاشی کردن

Ex: She painted a beautiful landscape of the countryside. 
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Jesus
Jesus
[اسم]

the man whose followers believe to be the son of God and whose teachings are the foundation of the Christian religion

عیسی مسیح

عیسی مسیح

Ex: Jesus taught his followers to love their neighbors as themselves. 
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to judge
to judge
[فعل]

to form a decision or opinion based on what one knows

قضاوت کردن

قضاوت کردن

Ex: She judges the quality of the book based on its plot and character development. 
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soul
soul
[اسم]

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

روح, نفس

روح, نفس

Ex: Many cultures believe that the soul continues to exist after the death of the body. 
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the end of the world

(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives

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to choose
to choose
[فعل]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

انتخاب کردن

انتخاب کردن

Ex: When you go shopping, remember to choose quality over quantity. 
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cardinal
cardinal
[اسم]

(in the Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of senior clergy who advise the Pope and elect his successor

کاردینال, اسقف

کاردینال, اسقف

Ex: The cardinals gathered in the Sistine Chapel to elect a new Pope. 
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to pick
to pick
[فعل]

to choose someone or something out of a group of people or things

انتخاب کردن

انتخاب کردن

Ex: She carefully picked a ripe apple from the tree. 
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visitor
visitor
[اسم]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

بازدیدکننده

بازدیدکننده

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
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to follow
to follow
[فعل]

to act accordingly to someone or something's advice, commands, or instructions

پیروی کردن, اطاعت کردن، اجرا کردن

پیروی کردن, اطاعت کردن، اجرا کردن

Ex: She followed her doctor's advice and improved her health. 
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rule
rule
[اسم]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

دستورالعمل, قانون

دستورالعمل, قانون

Ex: The rules of chess dictate how each piece moves. 
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to wear
to wear
[فعل]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

به‌تن داشتن

به‌تن داشتن

Ex: She decided to wear a beautiful dress to the party. 
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clothes
clothes
[اسم]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

لباس, پوشاک

لباس, پوشاک

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run. 
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shoulder
shoulder
[اسم]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

شانه, دوش

شانه, دوش

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his shoulder after lifting weights at the gym. 
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knee
knee
[اسم]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

زانو

زانو

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his knee after twisting it during a sports activity. 
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quiet
quiet
[صفت]

with little or no noise

ساکت, بی‌سروصدا

ساکت, بی‌سروصدا

Ex: The library was quiet, with only the sound of pages turning. 
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respectful
respectful
[صفت]

treating others with politeness, consideration, and dignity

محترم

محترم

Ex: The respectful student always listened attentively to their teacher and treated their classmates with kindness and empathy. 
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to [take] a picture
to take a picture
[عبارت]

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

عکس گرفتن

عکس گرفتن

Ex: I took a picture of the stunning sunset at the beach. 
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to allow
to allow
[فعل]

to let a particular thing take place or be done

مجاز دانستن

مجاز دانستن

Ex: Smoking is not allowed in this building. 
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to think of
to think of
[فعل]

to form a specific opinion or perception regarding something or someone

در نظر گرفتن, دیدن

در نظر گرفتن, دیدن

Ex: I always think of him as a reliable friend. 
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sculptor
sculptor
[اسم]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

مجسمه‌ساز

مجسمه‌ساز

Ex: The sculptor meticulously chiseled away at the marble block, transforming it into a lifelike statue of a historical figure. 
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painter
painter
[اسم]

an artist who paints pictures

نقاش

نقاش

Ex: The gallery is displaying works by a famous abstract painter. 
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to accept
to accept
[فعل]

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

پذیرفتن, قبول کردن

پذیرفتن, قبول کردن

Ex: He accepted the responsibility of caring for the dog. 
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job
job
[اسم]

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

کار, شغل

کار, شغل

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artwork
artwork
[اسم]

any creative piece such as paintings, sculptures, etc., that is created by an artist to convey a message or express an emotions

اثر هنری

اثر هنری

Ex: The gallery featured a diverse collection of artwork from local and international artists. 
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