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本 English File - 初中級 - レッスン6A

ここでは、English File Pre-Intermediateコースブックのレッスン6Aからの語彙を見つけることができます。"見つける"、"レース"、"借りる"など。

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学習を開始
English File - Pre-intermediate
opposite
[形容詞]

located across from a particular thing, typically separated by an intervening space

反対の, 向かい側の

反対の, 向かい側の

Ex: We waited at the opposite platform for the next train .私たちは次の電車を**反対側**のプラットフォームで待ちました。
to arrive
[動詞]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

到着する, 着く

到着する, 着く

Ex: We left early to ensure we would arrive at the concert venue before the performance began .パフォーマンスが始まる前にコンサート会場に**到着**することを確実にするため、私たちは早く出発しました。
early
[形容詞]

happening or done before the usual or scheduled time

早い, 早期の

早い, 早期の

Ex: He woke up early to prepare for the presentation.彼はプレゼンテーションの準備のために**早く**起きた。
to break
[動詞]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

壊す, 割る

壊す, 割る

Ex: She did n't mean to break the vase ; it slipped from her hands .彼女は花瓶を**壊す**つもりはなかった; それは彼女の手から滑り落ちた。
phone
[名詞]

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

電話, 携帯電話

電話, 携帯電話

Ex: Before the advent of smartphones , landline phones were more common .スマートフォンが登場する前は、固定**電話**の方が一般的でした。
to buy
[動詞]

to get something in exchange for paying money

買う

買う

Ex: Did you remember to buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?今週末のコンサートのチケットを**買う**のを覚えていましたか?
house
[名詞]

a building where people live, especially as a family

家, 住宅

家, 住宅

Ex: The modern house featured large windows , allowing ample natural light to fill every room .その現代的な**家**は大きな窓が特徴で、十分な自然光がすべての部屋に満ちていました。
to download
[動詞]

to add data to a computer from the Internet or another computer

ダウンロードする, 落とす

ダウンロードする, 落とす

Ex: You can download the document by clicking the link .リンクをクリックして文書を**ダウンロード**できます。
song
[名詞]

a piece of music that has words

歌

Ex: The song's melody is simple yet captivating .その**歌**のメロディーはシンプルだが魅力的だ。
to find
[動詞]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

見つける, 発見する

見つける, 発見する

Ex: We found the book we were looking for on the top shelf.私たちが探していた本を一番上の棚で**見つけました**。
key
[名詞]

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

鍵, キー

鍵, キー

Ex: She inserted the key into the lock and turned it to open the door .彼女はドアを開けるために**鍵**を錠に差し込み、回しました。
to forget
[動詞]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

忘れる, 覚えていない

忘れる, 覚えていない

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him .彼はあなたが彼に示した親切を決して**忘れ**ないでしょう。
name
[名詞]

the word we call a person or thing

名前, 名字

名前, 名字

Ex: The teacher called out our names one by one for attendance.先生は出席を取るために私たちの**名前**を一人一人呼びました。
to lend
[動詞]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

貸す, 貸し出す

貸す, 貸し出す

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .彼は週末に友達に車を**貸す**ことに同意した。
money
[名詞]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

お金, 通貨

お金, 通貨

Ex: She works hard to earn money for her college tuition .彼女は大学の授業料のために**お金**を稼ぐために一生懸命働いています。
to love
[動詞]

to have very strong feelings for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

愛する, 大好きだ

愛する, 大好きだ

Ex: They love their hometown and take pride in its history and traditions .彼らは故郷を**愛し**、その歴史と伝統を誇りに思っています。
cooking
[名詞]

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

料理, 調理

料理, 調理

Ex: The secret to good cooking is fresh ingredients .良い**料理**の秘訣は新鮮な材料です。
to miss
[動詞]

to not hit or touch what was aimed at

外す, 的を逸する

外す, 的を逸する

Ex: Despite multiple attempts , the marksman consistently missed the elusive target .何度も試みたにもかかわらず、射手は一貫して捉えどころのないターゲットを**外した**。
train
[名詞]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

電車, 列車

電車, 列車

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside .**電車**は美しい田舎を通り抜けました。
to pass
[動詞]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

合格する, 通る

合格する, 通る

Ex: I barely passed that test , it was so hard !そのテストをかろうじて**合格**した、とても難しかった!
exam
[名詞]

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

試験, テスト

試験, テスト

Ex: The students received their exam results and were happy to see their improvements .学生たちは**試験**の結果を受け取り、自分の進歩を見て喜んでいました。
to pick up
[動詞]

to take and lift something or someone up

拾う, 持ち上げる

拾う, 持ち上げる

Ex: The police officer picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .警察官は手袋をはめた手で証拠を**拾い上げます**。
airport
[名詞]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

空港, エアポート

空港, エアポート

Ex: She arrived at the airport two hours before her flight .彼女は飛行機の2時間前に**空港**に到着しました。
to push
[動詞]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

押す, 押し進める

押す, 押し進める

Ex: They pushed the heavy box across the room .彼らは重い箱を部屋の向こう側に**押しました**。
door
[名詞]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

ドア,扉, thing you open to enter

ドア,扉, thing you open to enter

Ex: She knocked on the door and waited for someone to answer .
to send
[動詞]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

送る

送る

Ex: They promised to send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .彼らは今週末までに署名済みの契約書を私たちに**送る**と約束しました。
email
[名詞]

a digital message that is sent from one person to another person or group of people using a system called email

メール,  電子メール

メール, 電子メール

Ex: She sent an email to her teacher to ask for help with the assignment .彼女は課題の助けを求めるために先生に**メール**を送った。
to start
[動詞]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

始める, 開始する

始める, 開始する

Ex: The restaurant started offering a new menu item that became popular .レストランは人気になった新しいメニュー項目を提供し**始め**ました。
race
[名詞]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

レース, 競争

レース, 競争

Ex: I bought tickets to the motorcycle race next month .来月のオートバイ**レース**のチケットを買いました。
to teach
[動詞]

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

教える, 授業を行う

教える, 授業を行う

Ex: He taught mathematics at the local high school for ten years .彼は地元の高校で10年間数学を**教えました**。
to turn on
[動詞]

to cause a machine, device, or system to start working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

つける, オンにする

つける, オンにする

Ex: She turned on the radio to listen to music.彼女は音楽を聴くためにラジオを**つけた**。
to win
[動詞]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

勝つ, 勝利する

勝つ, 勝利する

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .彼らは最後の数秒で素晴らしいゴールを決めて試合に**勝った**。
match
[名詞]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

試合

試合

Ex: He trained hard for the upcoming match, determined to improve his performance and win .彼は次の**試合**に向けて一生懸命練習し、パフォーマンスを向上させて勝つことを決意した。
to borrow
[動詞]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

借りる, 借用する

借りる, 借用する

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .芝刈り機を買う代わりに、彼は週末のために隣人から一つ**借りる**ことを選んだ。
to catch
[動詞]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

捕まえる, 受け止める

捕まえる, 受け止める

Ex: The goalkeeper is going to catch the ball in the next match .ゴールキーパーは次の試合でボールを**キャッチ**する予定です。
to drop off
[動詞]

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

降ろす, 置いていく

降ろす, 置いていく

Ex: He dropped off his friend at the airport early in the morning .彼は朝早くに空港で友達を**降ろした**。
to fail
[動詞]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

失敗する, うまくいかない

失敗する, うまくいかない

Ex: Her proposal failed despite being well-prepared .彼女の提案はよく準備されていたにもかかわらず**失敗した**。
to finish
[動詞]

to make something end

終える, 完了する

終える, 完了する

Ex: I will finish this task as soon as possible .このタスクをできるだけ早く**終わらせます**。
to get
[動詞]

to receive or come to have something

受け取る, 得る

受け取る, 得る

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .子供たちは祖父母からおもちゃを**もらいました**。
to hate
[動詞]

to really not like something or someone

憎む, 嫌う

憎む, 嫌う

Ex: They hate waiting in long lines at the grocery store .
to learn
[動詞]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

学ぶ, 勉強する

学ぶ, 勉強する

Ex: We need to learn how to manage our time better .私たちは時間をよりよく管理する方法を**学ぶ**必要があります。
to leave
[動詞]

to go away from somewhere

去る, 離れる

去る, 離れる

Ex: I need to leave for the airport in an hour .1時間以内に空港へ**出発**しなければなりません。
to lose
[動詞]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

失う, 奪われる

失う, 奪われる

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you might lose your belongings in a crowded place .注意を怠ると、混雑した場所で持ち物を**失う**可能性があります。
to mend
[動詞]

to fix something that is damaged or broken so it can work or be used again

修理する, 繕う

修理する, 繕う

Ex: The carpenter will mend the cracked wooden door by reinforcing it with additional support .大工は、追加のサポートで補強して、ひびの入った木製のドアを**修理**します。
to pull
[動詞]

to use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving

引く, 引き寄せる

引く, 引き寄せる

Ex: We should pull the curtains to let in more sunlight .もっと日光を取り入れるためにカーテンを**引く**べきです。
to receive
[動詞]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

受け取る, 受ける

受け取る, 受ける

Ex: We received an invitation to their wedding .私たちは彼らの結婚式への招待状を**受け取りました**。
to remember
[動詞]

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

覚える, 思い出す

覚える, 思い出す

Ex: We remember our childhood memories fondly .私たちは子供時代の思い出を懐かしく**思い出します**。
to repair
[動詞]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

修理する, 直す

修理する, 直す

Ex: The workshop can repair the broken furniture .工房は壊れた家具を**修理**することができます。
to sell
[動詞]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

売る, 販売する

売る, 販売する

Ex: The company plans to sell its new product in international markets .同社は、新製品を国際市場で**販売**する予定です。
to turn off
[動詞]

to cause a machine, device, or system to stop working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

消す, 切る

消す, 切る

Ex: Make sure to turn off the stove when you are done cooking .料理が終わったら、コンロを**消す**ことを忘れないでください。
to upload
[動詞]

to send an electronic file such as a document, image, etc. from one digital device to another one, often by using the Internet

アップロードする, 送信する

アップロードする, 送信する

Ex: They will upload the recording of the webinar for those who missed it .
mathematics
[名詞]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

数学, 算数

数学, 算数

Ex: We learn about shapes and measurements in our math class.私たちは**数学**の授業で形と測定について学びます。
television
[名詞]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

テレビ, テレビジョン

テレビ, テレビジョン

Ex: She turned the television on to catch the news .彼女はニュースを見るために**テレビ**をつけた。
本 English File - 初中級
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