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كتاب English File - ما قبل المتوسط - الدرس 6 أ

ستجد هنا المفردات من الدرس 6A في كتاب اللغة الإنجليزية للملف ما قبل المتوسط، مثل "find"، و"race"، و"brow"، وما إلى ذلك.

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اختبار قصير

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English File - Pre-intermediate
opposite
[صفة]

located across from a particular thing, typically separated by an intervening space

Ex: We waited at opposite platform for the next train .
to arrive
[فعل]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

وصل, أتى إلى المكان

وصل, أتى إلى المكان

Ex: We left early to ensure we arrive at the concert venue before the performance began .
early
[صفة]

happening or done before the usual or scheduled time

مبكر, باكر

مبكر, باكر

Ex: He woke up early to prepare for the presentation.
to break
[فعل]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

كسر, فصل

كسر, فصل

Ex: She did n't mean break the vase ; it slipped from her hands .
phone
[اسم]

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

هاتف, تليفون

هاتف, تليفون

Ex: Before the advent of smartphones , phones were more common .
to buy
[فعل]

to get something in exchange for paying money

يشتري, شراء

يشتري, شراء

Ex: Did you remember buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?
house
[اسم]

a building where people live, especially as a family

منزل, بيت

منزل, بيت

Ex: The modern house featured large windows, allowing ample natural light to fill every room.
to download
[فعل]

to add data to a computer from the Internet or another computer

تنزيل, تحميل

تنزيل, تحميل

Ex: You download the document by clicking the link .
song
[اسم]

a piece of music that has words

أغنية, نشيد

أغنية, نشيد

Ex: song's melody is simple yet captivating .
to find
[فعل]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

وجدت, اكتشفت

وجدت, اكتشفت

Ex: We found the book we were looking for on the top shelf.
key
[اسم]

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

مفتاح, مفتاح الباب

مفتاح, مفتاح الباب

Ex: She inserted key into the lock and turned it to open the door .
to forget
[فعل]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

نسي, تجاهل

نسي, تجاهل

Ex: He will forget the kindness you showed him .
name
[اسم]

the word we call a person or thing

Ex: The teacher called out our names one by one for attendance.
to lend
[فعل]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

أعار, أقرض

أعار, أقرض

Ex: He agreed lend his car to his friend for the weekend .
money
[اسم]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

مال, نقود

مال, نقود

Ex: She works hard to money for her college tuition .
to love
[فعل]

to have very strong feelings for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

يحب, يعشق

يحب, يعشق

Ex: love their hometown and take pride in its history and traditions .
cooking
[اسم]

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

طهي, طبخ

طهي, طبخ

Ex: The secret to cooking is fresh ingredients .
to miss
[فعل]

to not hit or touch what was aimed at

أخطأ, فات

أخطأ, فات

Ex: Despite multiple attempts , the marksman missed the elusive target .
train
[اسم]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

قطار, عربة قطار

قطار, عربة قطار

Ex: train traveled through beautiful countryside .
to pass
[فعل]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

نجح, أحرز

نجح, أحرز

Ex: I passed that test , it was so hard !
exam
[اسم]

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

امتحان, اختبار

امتحان, اختبار

Ex: The students received exam results and were happy to see their improvements .
to pick up
[فعل]

to take and lift something or someone up

يأخذ, يرفع

يأخذ, يرفع

Ex: The picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .
airport
[اسم]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

مطار, مَطار

مطار, مَطار

Ex: She arrived at airport two hours before her flight .
to push
[فعل]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

دَفَعَ, نَفَذَ

دَفَعَ, نَفَذَ

Ex: They pushed the heavy box across the room.
door
[اسم]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

باب, مدخل

باب, مدخل

Ex: She knocked on door and waited for someone to answer .
to send
[فعل]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

أرسل, بعث

أرسل, بعث

Ex: They promised send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .
email
[اسم]

a digital message that is sent from one person to another person or group of people using a system called email

بريد إلكتروني, إيميل

بريد إلكتروني, إيميل

Ex: She sent email to her teacher to ask for help with the assignment .
to start
[فعل]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

بدأ, شرع في

بدأ, شرع في

Ex: The started offering a new menu item that became popular .
race
[اسم]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

سباق, منافسة

سباق, منافسة

Ex: I bought tickets to the race next month .
to teach
[فعل]

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

يُدرس, يعلم

يُدرس, يعلم

Ex: taught mathematics at the local high school for ten years .
to turn on
[فعل]

to cause a machine, device, or system to start working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

تشغيل, قم بتشغيل

تشغيل, قم بتشغيل

Ex: She turned on the radio to listen to music.
to win
[فعل]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

يفوز, ينتصر

يفوز, ينتصر

Ex: won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .
match
[اسم]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

مباراة, مسابقة

مباراة, مسابقة

Ex: He trained hard for the match, determined to improve his performance and win .
to borrow
[فعل]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

استعارة, أخذ في الإعارة

استعارة, أخذ في الإعارة

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .
to catch
[فعل]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

Ex: The goalkeeper is catch the ball in the next match .
to drop off
[فعل]

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

أسقط, توصيل

أسقط, توصيل

Ex: dropped off his friend at the airport early in the morning .
to fail
[فعل]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

فشل, اخفق

فشل, اخفق

Ex: Her failed despite being well-prepared .
to finish
[فعل]

to make something end

أنهى, أكمل

أنهى, أكمل

Ex: I finish this task as soon as possible .
to get
[فعل]

to receive or come to have something

حصل على, استلم

حصل على, استلم

Ex: The got toys from their grandparents .
to hate
[فعل]

to really not like something or someone

أكره, أبغض

أكره, أبغض

Ex: hate waiting in long lines at the grocery store .
to learn
[فعل]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

تعلم, استفاد من

تعلم, استفاد من

Ex: We need learn how to manage our time better .
to leave
[فعل]

to go away from somewhere

غادر, ترک

غادر, ترک

Ex: I need leave for the airport in an hour .
to lose
[فعل]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

فقد, خسر

فقد, خسر

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you lose your belongings in a crowded place .
to mend
[فعل]

to fix something that is damaged or broken so it can work or be used again

يرمم, يصلح

يرمم, يصلح

Ex: The carpenter mend the cracked wooden door by reinforcing it with additional support .
to pull
[فعل]

to use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving

سحب, جرّ

سحب, جرّ

Ex: We pull the curtains to let in more sunlight .
to receive
[فعل]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

يستلم, يتلقى

يستلم, يتلقى

Ex: received an invitation to their wedding .
to remember
[فعل]

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

تَذَكَّرَ, اِسْتَذْكَرَ

تَذَكَّرَ, اِسْتَذْكَرَ

Ex: remember our childhood memories fondly .
to repair
[فعل]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

إصلاح, ترميم

إصلاح, ترميم

Ex: The workshop repair the broken furniture .
to sell
[فعل]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

يبيع, بيع

يبيع, بيع

Ex: The company plans sell its new product in international markets .
to turn off
[فعل]

to cause a machine, device, or system to stop working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

أوقف, إيقاف التشغيل

أوقف, إيقاف التشغيل

Ex: Make sure to turn off the stove when you are done cooking.
to upload
[فعل]

to send an electronic file such as a document, image, etc. from one digital device to another one, often by using the Internet

رفَعَ, تحميل

رفَعَ, تحميل

Ex: They upload the recording of the webinar for those who missed it .
mathematics
[اسم]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

الرياضيات, علم الرياضيات

الرياضيات, علم الرياضيات

Ex: We learn about shapes and measurements in our math class.
television
[اسم]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

تلفاز, تلفزيون

تلفاز, تلفزيون

Ex: She turned television on to catch the news .
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