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Boken English File - Förberedande nivå - Lektion 6A

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Lektion 6A i English File Pre-Intermediate kursboken, såsom "hitta", "tävling", "låna", etc.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
opposite
[adjektiv]

located across from a particular thing, typically separated by an intervening space

motsatt, tvärs över

motsatt, tvärs över

Ex: We waited at the opposite platform for the next train .Vi väntade på den **motsatta** plattformen på nästa tåg.
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to arrive
[Verb]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

ankomma, nå fram

ankomma, nå fram

Ex: We left early to ensure we would arrive at the concert venue before the performance began .Vi gick tidigt för att säkerställa att vi skulle **anlända** till konsertplatsen innan föreställningen började.
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early
[adjektiv]

happening or done before the usual or scheduled time

tidig, för tidig

tidig, för tidig

Ex: He woke up early to prepare for the presentation.Han vaknade **tidigt** för att förbereda sig för presentationen.
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to break
[Verb]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

bryta, ha sönder

bryta, ha sönder

Ex: She did n't mean to break the vase ; it slipped from her hands .Hon menade inte att **ha sönder** vasen; den gled ur hennes händer.
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phone
[Substantiv]

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

telefon, mobil

telefon, mobil

Ex: Before the advent of smartphones , landline phones were more common .Innan smartphones kom var fasta **telefoner** vanligare.
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to buy
[Verb]

to get something in exchange for paying money

köpa

köpa

Ex: Did you remember to buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?Kom du ihåg att **köpa** biljetter till konserten i helgen?
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house
[Substantiv]

a building where people live, especially as a family

hus, bostad

hus, bostad

Ex: The modern house featured large windows , allowing ample natural light to fill every room .Det moderna **huset** hade stora fönster, vilket tillät rikligt med naturligt ljus att fylla varje rum.
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to add data to a computer from the Internet or another computer

ladda ner, hämta

ladda ner, hämta

Ex: You can download the document by clicking the link .Du kan **ladda ner** dokumentet genom att klicka på länken.
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song
[Substantiv]

a piece of music that has words

sång

sång

Ex: The song's melody is simple yet captivating .**Sångens** melodi är enkel men fängslande.
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to find
[Verb]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

hitta, upptäcka

hitta, upptäcka

Ex: We found the book we were looking for on the top shelf.Vi **hittade** boken vi letade efter på den översta hyllan.
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key
[Substantiv]

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

nyckel, nyckeln

nyckel, nyckeln

Ex: She inserted the key into the lock and turned it to open the door .Hon satte in **nyckeln** i låset och vred om den för att öppna dörren.
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to forget
[Verb]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

glömma, inte komma ihåg

glömma, inte komma ihåg

Ex: He will never forget the kindness you showed him .Han kommer aldrig att **glömma** den vänlighet du visade honom.
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name
[Substantiv]

the word we call a person or thing

namn, förnamn

namn, förnamn

Ex: The teacher called out our names one by one for attendance.Läraren ropade våra **namn** en efter en för närvaron.
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to lend
[Verb]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

låna ut, låna

låna ut, låna

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .Han gick med på att **låna** ut sin bil till sin vän under helgen.
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money
[Substantiv]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

pengar, valuta

pengar, valuta

Ex: She works hard to earn money for her college tuition .Hon arbetar hårt för att tjäna **pengar** till sin högskoleavgift.
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to love
[Verb]

to have very strong feelings for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

älska, avguda

älska, avguda

Ex: They love their hometown and take pride in its history and traditions .De **älskar** sin hemstad och är stolta över dess historia och traditioner.
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cooking
[Substantiv]

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

matlagning, matberedning

matlagning, matberedning

Ex: The secret to good cooking is fresh ingredients .Hemligheten bakom bra **matlagning** är färska ingredienser.
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to miss
[Verb]

to not hit or touch what was aimed at

missa, bomma

missa, bomma

Ex: Despite multiple attempts , the marksman consistently missed the elusive target .Trots flera försök missade skytten konsekvent det svårfångade målet.
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train
[Substantiv]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

tåg, järnväg

tåg, järnväg

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside .**Tåget** färdades genom vackert landsbygd.
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to pass
[Verb]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

klara, gå igenom

klara, gå igenom

Ex: I barely passed that test , it was so hard !Jag klarade knappt **testet**, det var så svårt!
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exam
[Substantiv]

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

examen, test

examen, test

Ex: The students received their exam results and were happy to see their improvements .Eleverna fick sina **prov**resultat och var glada att se sina framsteg.
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to take and lift something or someone up

plocka upp, lyfta

plocka upp, lyfta

Ex: The police officer picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .Polisen **plockar upp** beviset med en handske på.
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airport
[Substantiv]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

flygplats, airport

flygplats, airport

Ex: She arrived at the airport two hours before her flight .Hon anlände till **flygplatsen** två timmar före sin flygning.
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to push
[Verb]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

skjuta, trycka

skjuta, trycka

Ex: They pushed the heavy box across the room .De **sköt** den tunga lådan över rummet.
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door
[Substantiv]

the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.

dörr,port, thing you open to enter

dörr,port, thing you open to enter

Ex: She knocked on the door and waited for someone to answer .
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to send
[Verb]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

skicka

skicka

Ex: They promised to send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .De lovade att **skicka** det undertecknade kontraktet till oss innan veckan var över.
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email
[Substantiv]

a digital message that is sent from one person to another person or group of people using a system called email

e-post,  elektronisk post

e-post, elektronisk post

Ex: She sent an email to her teacher to ask for help with the assignment .Hon skickade ett **e-postmeddelande** till sin lärare för att be om hjälp med uppgiften.
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to start
[Verb]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

börja, starta

börja, starta

Ex: The restaurant started offering a new menu item that became popular .Restaurangen **började** erbjuda en ny menyvara som blev populär.
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race
[Substantiv]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

tävling, kapplöpning

tävling, kapplöpning

Ex: I bought tickets to the motorcycle race next month .Jag köpte biljetter till motorcykel**tävlingen** nästa månad.
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to teach
[Verb]

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

undervisa, hålla lektioner

undervisa, hålla lektioner

Ex: He taught mathematics at the local high school for ten years .Han **undervisade** i matematik vid den lokala gymnasieskolan i tio år.
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to cause a machine, device, or system to start working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

sätta på, aktivera

sätta på, aktivera

Ex: She turned on the radio to listen to music.Hon **satte på** radion för att lyssna på musik.
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to win
[Verb]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

vinna, segla

vinna, segla

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .De **vann** matchen de sista sekunderna med ett spektakulärt mål.
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match
[Substantiv]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

match

match

Ex: He trained hard for the upcoming match, determined to improve his performance and win .Han tränade hårt för den kommande **matchen**, fast besluten att förbättra sin prestation och vinna.
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to borrow
[Verb]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

låna, hämta

låna, hämta

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .Istället för att köpa en gräsklippare valde han att **låna** en av sin granne under helgen.
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to catch
[Verb]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

fånga, ta emot

fånga, ta emot

Ex: The goalkeeper is going to catch the ball in the next match .Målvakten kommer att **fånga** bollen i nästa match.
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to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

lämna av, släppa av

lämna av, släppa av

Ex: He dropped off his friend at the airport early in the morning .Han **lämnade av** sin vän på flygplatsen tidigt på morgonen.
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to fail
[Verb]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

misslyckas, kugga

misslyckas, kugga

Ex: Her proposal failed despite being well-prepared .Hennes förslag **misslyckades** trots att det var väl förberett.
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to finish
[Verb]

to make something end

slutföra, avsluta

slutföra, avsluta

Ex: I will finish this task as soon as possible .Jag kommer att **avsluta** denna uppgift så snart som möjligt.
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to get
[Verb]

to receive or come to have something

få, mottaga

få, mottaga

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .Barnen **fick** leksaker från sina mor- och farföräldrar.
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to hate
[Verb]

to really not like something or someone

hata, avsky

hata, avsky

Ex: They hate waiting in long lines at the grocery store .
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to learn
[Verb]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

lära, studera

lära, studera

Ex: We need to learn how to manage our time better .Vi måste **lära** oss att hantera vår tid bättre.
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to leave
[Verb]

to go away from somewhere

lämna, gå

lämna, gå

Ex: I need to leave for the airport in an hour .Jag måste **åka** till flygplatsen om en timme.
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to lose
[Verb]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

förlora, berövas

förlora, berövas

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you might lose your belongings in a crowded place .Om du inte tar försiktighetsåtgärder kan du **förlora** dina tillhörigheter på en trång plats.
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to mend
[Verb]

to fix something that is damaged or broken so it can work or be used again

laga, reparera

laga, reparera

Ex: The carpenter will mend the cracked wooden door by reinforcing it with additional support .Snickaren kommer att **laga** den spruckna trädörren genom att förstärka den med extra stöd.
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to pull
[Verb]

to use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving

dra, hala

dra, hala

Ex: We should pull the curtains to let in more sunlight .Vi borde **dra** gardinerna för att släppa in mer solljus.
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to be given something or to accept something that is sent

motta, få

motta, få

Ex: We received an invitation to their wedding .Vi **fick** en inbjudan till deras bröllop.
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to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

komma ihåg, minnas

komma ihåg, minnas

Ex: We remember our childhood memories fondly .Vi **minns** våra barndomsminnen med värme.
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to repair
[Verb]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

reparera, laga

reparera, laga

Ex: The workshop can repair the broken furniture .Verkstaden kan **reparera** de trasiga möblerna.
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to sell
[Verb]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

sälja, handla

sälja, handla

Ex: The company plans to sell its new product in international markets .Företaget planerar att **sälja** sin nya produkt på internationella marknader.
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to cause a machine, device, or system to stop working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

stänga av, slå av

stänga av, slå av

Ex: Make sure to turn off the stove when you are done cooking .Se till att **stänga av** spisen när du är klar med matlagningen.
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to upload
[Verb]

to send an electronic file such as a document, image, etc. from one digital device to another one, often by using the Internet

ladda upp, skicka

ladda upp, skicka

Ex: They will upload the recording of the webinar for those who missed it .
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mathematics
[Substantiv]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematik, matte

matematik, matte

Ex: We learn about shapes and measurements in our math class.Vi lär oss om former och mätningar i vår **matematik** lektion.
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television
[Substantiv]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

television, TV

television, TV

Ex: She turned the television on to catch the news .Hon slog på **teven** för att se nyheterna.
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