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A1レベルの単語リスト - 単純な動詞

ここでは、A1 学習者向けに用意された、「歩く」、「来る」、「行く」などの簡単な英語の動詞を学びます。

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CEFR A1 Vocabulary
to walk
[動詞]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

歩く, 歩行する

歩く, 歩行する

Ex: The doctor advised her walk more as part of her fitness routine .
to run
[動詞]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

走る(はしる), ランニングする

走る(はしる), ランニングする

Ex: The children love to run around in the park after school.
to go
[動詞]

to travel or move from one location to another

行く (いく), 向かう (むかう)

行く (いく), 向かう (むかう)

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?
to come
[動詞]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

来る (くる), こっちに来る (こっちにくる)

来る (くる), こっちに来る (こっちにくる)

Ex: They came to the park to play soccer.
to sit
[動詞]

to put our bottom on something like a chair or the ground while keeping our back straight

座る (すわる), 着座する (ちゃくざする)

座る (すわる), 着座する (ちゃくざする)

Ex: She found a bench sat there to rest .
to fall
[動詞]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

落ちる (ochiru), 倒れる (taoreru)

落ちる (ochiru), 倒れる (taoreru)

Ex: The fall from the trees in autumn .
to jump
[動詞]

to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

ジャンプする, 飛び跳ねる

ジャンプする, 飛び跳ねる

Ex: They jumped off the diving board into the pool.
to bring
[動詞]

to come to a place with someone or something

連れて行く (つれていく), 持ってくる (もってくる)

連れて行く (つれていく), 持ってくる (もってくる)

Ex: brought her friend to the party .
to give
[動詞]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

与える, 渡す

与える, 渡す

Ex: Can give me the scissors to cut this paper ?
to find
[動詞]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

見つける (みつける), 探し出す (さがしだす)

見つける (みつける), 探し出す (さがしだす)

Ex: We found the book we were looking for on the top shelf.
to open
[動詞]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people, things, etc. can pass through or use

開ける, 開く

開ける, 開く

Ex: Could open the window ?
to close
[動詞]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people or things cannot pass through

閉める(しめる), 閉じる(とじる)

閉める(しめる), 閉じる(とじる)

Ex: It 's time close the garage door ; we do n't want any intruders getting in .
to start
[動詞]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

始める, スタートする

始める, スタートする

Ex: The started offering a new menu item that became popular .
to stop
[動詞]

to make something or someone not move anymore

止める (とめる), 停止させる (ていしさせる)

止める (とめる), 停止させる (ていしさせる)

Ex: stopped the boat next to the dock .
to finish
[動詞]

to make something end

終わる (おわる), 完成する (かんせいする)

終わる (おわる), 完成する (かんせいする)

Ex: I finish this task as soon as possible .
to build
[動詞]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

建てる, 組み立てる

建てる, 組み立てる

Ex: The historical monument built in the 18th century .
to do
[動詞]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

する, やる

する, やる

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?
to get
[動詞]

to receive or come to have something

得る(える), 受け取る(うけとる)

得る(える), 受け取る(うけとる)

Ex: The got toys from their grandparents .
to turn
[動詞]

to rotate or shift our body to face a different direction

向きを変える, 回る

向きを変える, 回る

Ex: When I heard a noise behind me , I turned to look .
to introduce
[動詞]

to tell someone our name so they can know us, or to tell them someone else's name so they can know each other, normally happening in the first meeting

紹介する, お紹介する

紹介する, お紹介する

Ex: Let introduce you to our new neighbor , Mr. Anderson .
to travel
[動詞]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

旅行する, 移動する

旅行する, 移動する

Ex: We decided to travel by plane to reach our destination faster.
to let
[動詞]

to allow something to happen or someone to do something

許す (yurusu), させる (saseru)

許す (yurusu), させる (saseru)

Ex: The let the students leave early due to the snowstorm .
to choose
[動詞]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

選ぶ (えらぶ), チョイスする

選ぶ (えらぶ), チョイスする

Ex: The chef choose the best ingredients for tonight 's special .
to help
[動詞]

to give someone what they need

助ける (たすける), 手伝う (てつだう)

助ける (たすける), 手伝う (てつだう)

Ex: helped her find a new job .
to swim
[動詞]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

泳ぐ (およぐ), 水泳する (すいえいする)

泳ぐ (およぐ), 水泳する (すいえいする)

Ex: They 're learning swim at the swimming pool .
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