A1レベルの単語リスト - 前置詞と限定詞

ahead of someone or something in time, order, or importance

前に

at a later time than something

雨の後に

used to show a particular place or position

で

at a point inside an area or thing

の中

used to show that an object is physically in contact with or attached to a surface or object

上に

to or at a lower position or level than someone or something

下に

to or at a higher position or place than something or someone

上

on the other side of a thing or place

向こうの

at a short distance away from someone or something

近くの

in, into, or at the space that is separating two things, places, or people

の間に

in a position very close to someone or something

隣に

at or toward the back of something or someone, typically hidden by it or them

後ろに

used when two or more things or people are together in a single place

と

used to say where someone or something goes

に

one more of the same kind of object or living thing

もう一つ

used to refer to an object or person that is physically close to us

これ

used to refer to an object or person that is physically away from us

その

used to talk about two things or people

両方

used to introduce a clause or phrase in a general manner

何

used when we want to talk about a person or thing for the first time or when other people may not know who or what they are

一つの

at a position above or higher than something

上

in or to a position that is below something

下の