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SAT 語彙スキル 1 - レッスン 28

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SAT Word Skills 1
tedious
[形容詞]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

退屈な, 面倒な

退屈な, 面倒な

Ex: Sorting through the clutter in the attic proved to be tedious and time-consuming endeavor .
tedium
[名詞]

the state of being wearied or bored due to repetitive or unchanging activities

倦怠, 退屈

倦怠, 退屈

Ex: tedium of the daily routine was starting to get to him , making him crave a change .
resolute
[形容詞]

showing determination or a strong will in pursuing a goal or decision

決然とした, 断固とした

決然とした, 断固とした

Ex: Despite the challenges , he resolute in his decision to pursue his dreams .
resolution
[名詞]

an official decision that is made, particularly when an official body takes a group vote

決議(けつぎ), 決定(けってい)

決議(けつぎ), 決定(けってい)

Ex: They are expected to propose resolution to support local businesses in the upcoming session .
to resolve
[動詞]

to find a way to solve a disagreement or issue

解決する (かいけつする), 調整する (ちょうせいする)

解決する (かいけつする), 調整する (ちょうせいする)

Ex: Negotiators strive resolve disputes by finding mutually agreeable solutions .
cursive
[形容詞]

characterized by letters that are joined in a flowing manner

筆記体の, 草書体の

筆記体の, 草書体の

Ex: cursive text in the old manuscript took hours to decipher .
cursory
[形容詞]

done quickly with a lack of thoroughness or attention to details

おざなりの, 軽い

おざなりの, 軽い

Ex: The manager's cursory approach led to many oversights in the project.
hyperbole
[名詞]

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

誇張(こちょう), 誇張法(こちょうほう)

誇張(こちょう), 誇張法(こちょうほう)

Ex: The politician 's speech was rife hyperbole, promising to " solve all of society 's problems overnight " if elected .
hypercritical
[形容詞]

prone to overly harsh judgments and unreasonably critical of small faults

過剰批判的な, 極端に批判的な

過剰批判的な, 極端に批判的な

Ex: While feedback is essential , hypercritical without offering solutions can be demotivating .
nausea
[名詞]

the feeling of discomfort in the stomach, often with the urge to vomit

悪心, 吐き気

悪心, 吐き気

Ex: Nausea is a common side effect of chemotherapy treatment .
to nauseate
[動詞]

to make someone feel very disgusted, often in a moral sense

吐き気を催す(はきけをもよおす), 不快にさせる(ふかいにさせる)

吐き気を催す(はきけをもよおす), 不快にさせる(ふかいにさせる)

Ex: The ongoing conflict nauseated many observers .
underling
[名詞]

a person of lower rank who serves or works under someone of higher authority

部下(ぶか), 下僕(げぼく)

部下(ぶか), 下僕(げぼく)

Ex: underlings at the factory felt they were undervalued and not given due credit for their contributions .
to juxtapose
[動詞]

to set different things next to each other for clear comparison or contrast

対比する, 並べて対照する

対比する, 並べて対照する

Ex: The juxtaposed scenes of happiness and despair to evoke strong emotions .

the act of placing two things side by side to produce a contrasting effect

並置(へいち), 対比(たいひ)

並置(へいち), 対比(たいひ)

Ex: juxtaposition of the old and the new in the architecture of the city showcased its rich history while also reflecting its modern development .
bronchitis
[名詞]

a condition when the tubes that carry air to one's lungs get infectious

気管支炎, ブロンヒティス

気管支炎, ブロンヒティス

Ex: After weeks of a persistent cough , the doctor diagnosed him bronchitis.
bronchus
[名詞]

a major airway in the respiratory system that branches off from the trachea and leads to the lungsea

気管支, ブロンカス

気管支, ブロンカス

Ex: When you have asthma , bronchus can get really tight .
optic
[形容詞]

relating to the eyes or vision

光学的な, 視覚に関する

光学的な, 視覚に関する

Ex: The research on optic illusions helps us understand how our eyes perceive light and shapes.
optician
[名詞]

a person whose job is to test people's eyes and sight or to make and supply glasses or contacts

眼鏡士(めがねし), 視力矯正士(しりょくきょうせいし)

眼鏡士(めがねし), 視力矯正士(しりょくきょうせいし)

Ex: I made an appointment with optician for a routine eye checkup .
SAT 語彙スキル 1
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