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SAT 語彙スキル 2 - レッスン41

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SAT Word Skills 2
to indulge
to indulge
[動詞]

to allow oneself to do or have something that one enjoys, particularly something that might be bad for one

ふける, 楽しむ

ふける, 楽しむ

Ex: She decided to indulge in a piece of chocolate cake as a treat. 

彼女はご褒美としてチョコレートケーキを一切れ堪能することに決めた。

indulgent
indulgent
[形容詞]

allowing others to enjoy pleasures or desires without strict judgment or criticism

寛大な

寛大な

Ex: He was indulgent toward himself, often treating himself to luxury items. 

彼は自分に対して甘く、しばしば自分に贅沢品を買っていた。

cryptic
cryptic
[形容詞]

having mysterious and puzzling characteristics

謎めいた, 不可解な

謎めいた, 不可解な

Ex: The cryptic message left on the desk contained clues to the whereabouts of the missing treasure. 

机の上に残された不可解なメッセージには、行方不明の宝物のありかについての手がかりが含まれていました。

cryptogam
cryptogam
[名詞]

an organism such as fungus that does not produce flowers or seeds and procreates by the means of spores

隠花植物, 胞子によって繁殖する生物

隠花植物, 胞子によって繁殖する生物

audible
audible
[形容詞]

(of a sound) loud enough to be heard by everyone

聞こえる, 聴取可能な

聞こえる, 聴取可能な

Ex: Her footsteps were barely audible on the soft carpet. 

柔らかいカーペットの上で、彼女の足音はかろうじて聞こえるほどだった。

auditory
auditory
[形容詞]

related to the ability of hearing

聴覚の, 聴覚に関連する

聴覚の, 聴覚に関連する

Ex: The auditory system includes the ears and the brain's processing of sound signals. 

聴覚システムには、耳と脳による音信号の処理が含まれます。

cosmic
cosmic
[形容詞]

related to the universe and the vast space outside the earth

宇宙の, 普遍的な

宇宙の, 普遍的な

Ex: Cosmic phenomena encompass the vast and often mysterious aspects of the universe beyond Earth. 

宇宙の現象は、地球を超えた宇宙の広大でしばしば神秘的な側面を含みます。

cosmogony
cosmogony
[名詞]

the scientific and philosophical study of how and why the universe came to be

宇宙生成論, 宇宙生成論的研究

宇宙生成論, 宇宙生成論的研究

cosmography
cosmography
[名詞]

a general representation of the universe and planet Earth

宇宙誌, 宇宙と地球の一般的な表現

宇宙誌, 宇宙と地球の一般的な表現

cosmology
cosmology
[名詞]

the scientific study of how the universe is created, its development, and how it is going to end

宇宙論, 宇宙の研究

宇宙論, 宇宙の研究

Ex: Cosmology uses the cosmic microwave background to study the early universe. 
philology
philology
[名詞]

the study of language, literature, and historical texts to understand their origins, development, and cultural context, encompassing areas such as linguistics, textual criticism, and literary analysis

文献学, 歴史的テキストの研究

文献学, 歴史的テキストの研究

cosmos
cosmos
[名詞]

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

宇宙, コスモス

宇宙, コスモス

Ex: The study of the cosmos encompasses the exploration of galaxies, stars, and planets. 

宇宙の研究は、銀河、星、惑星の探査を含みます。

philologist
philologist
[名詞]

a person who specializes in the study of words, literature, and language in order to understand their origin and development

文献学者, 言語学者

文献学者, 言語学者

philosophy
philosophy
[名詞]

a particular set of beliefs, values, or principles developed in search of the truth about life and the universe

哲学

哲学

Ex: His philosophy of life is based on the idea that happiness comes from living in harmony with nature and the people around him. 

彼の人生の哲学は、幸福が自然や周りの人々と調和して生きることから来るという考えに基づいています。

to savor
to savor
[動詞]

to completely enjoy and appreciate something, such as an experience or feeling

味わう, 楽しむ

味わう, 楽しむ

Ex: She sat on the porch, savoring the tranquility of the sunset. 

彼女はポーチに座り、夕日の静けさを味わっていた

savory
savory
[形容詞]

morally respectable

尊敬すべき, 立派な

尊敬すべき, 立派な

Ex: He has a savory reputation in the community. 

彼はコミュニティで風味豊かな評判を持っています。

savoriness
savoriness
[名詞]

the state of having a delicious taste

うま味, 美味しさ

うま味, 美味しさ

nomad
nomad
[名詞]

a person or group that moves from place to place, usually in search of food, water, or pasture, rather than living permanently in one location

遊牧民, 放浪者

遊牧民, 放浪者

Ex: The nomads traveled across the desert with their herds. 

遊牧民は群れとともに砂漠を旅しました。

nomadic
nomadic
[形容詞]

referring to the lifestyle of constantly traveling from place to place, with individuals or groups never staying in one location for an extended period of time

遊牧民の

遊牧民の

Ex: Some tribes in the Amazon rainforest practice nomadic agriculture, moving to new areas of fertile soil to cultivate crops and then relocating after several years. 

アマゾンの熱帯雨林に住むいくつかの部族は、数年間作物を栽培した後、移動するという遊牧民的な農業を実践しています。

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