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本 Insight - 中上級 - 語彙の洞察 5

ここでは、Insight Upper-IntermediateコースブックのVocabulary Insight 5からの単語、例えば「illustrate」、「excellence」、「quirky」などを見つけることができます。

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
to [foot] the bill

to accept the financial burden or responsibility for a certain project, service, or event, and pay for it

費用を負担する, 支払いを引き受ける

費用を負担する, 支払いを引き受ける

Ex: The company agreed to foot the bill for the training program. 
to chair
to chair
[動詞]

to lead a committee or meeting

主宰する, 指揮する

主宰する, 指揮する

Ex: She regularly chairs the weekly team meetings, ensuring all agenda items are addressed. 
to hammer
to hammer
[動詞]

to strike repeatedly with a hammer or similar tool

ハンマーで打つ, 叩く

ハンマーで打つ, 叩く

Ex: He hammered the nails into the wood. 
to eye
to eye
[動詞]

to look at or observe someone or something in a particular way, often with interest or suspicion

観察する, じっと見る

観察する, じっと見る

Ex: The detective eyed the suspect closely, searching for any signs of nervousness. 
to screw
to screw
[動詞]

to cheat or take advantage of someone unfairly, often for financial gain

騙す, だます

騙す, だます

Ex: The shady contractor screwed his clients by using cheap materials and overcharging for shoddy workmanship. 
to elbow
to elbow
[動詞]

to use one's elbows to forcefully move through a crowd

肘を使って進む, 肘で押し分けて進む

肘を使って進む, 肘で押し分けて進む

Ex: Frustrated with the congestion, he started elbowing through the packed hallway to reach the exit. 
to text
to text
[動詞]

to send a written message using a cell phone

テキストメッセージを送る, メールする

テキストメッセージを送る, メールする

Ex: You can text your friend to ask for advice. 
to bookmark
to bookmark
[動詞]

to store the address of a file, website, etc. for faster and easier access

ブックマークする, お気に入りに追加する

ブックマークする, お気に入りに追加する

to Skype
to Skype
[動詞]

to contact someone using the Skype application

スカイプする, スカイプで電話する

スカイプする, スカイプで電話する

Ex: We decided to Skype our relatives overseas to catch up on family news. 
to head
to head
[動詞]

to move toward a particular direction

向かう, 行く

向かう, 行く

Ex: Every morning, the commuters head to the train station for their daily commute. 
to illustrate

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

説明する, 例を用いて示す

説明する, 例を用いて示す

Ex: The teacher illustrated the concept with a simple diagram on the board. 
illustration
illustration
[名詞]

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

イラスト, 絵

イラスト, 絵

Ex: The illustration in the textbook helped students grasp the complex concept. 
to deliver
to deliver
[動詞]

to bring and give a letter, package, etc. to a specific person or place

配達する, 配布する

配達する, 配布する

Ex: The mail carrier regularly delivers letters and packages to our doorstep. 
delivery
delivery
[名詞]

the act or process of taking goods, letters, etc. to whomever they have been sent

配達

配達

Ex: The delivery arrived earlier than expected, bringing joy to the recipient. 
to invest
to invest
[動詞]

to spend money or resources with the intention of gaining a future advantage or return

投資する, 投じる

投資する, 投じる

Ex: Investors often invest in real estate to diversify their portfolios. 
investment
investment
[名詞]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

投資

投資

Ex: She made a significant investment in stocks, hoping to see substantial returns over the next few years. 
to fail
to fail
[動詞]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

失敗する, うまくいかない

失敗する, うまくいかない

Ex: Despite their best efforts, the plan failed. 
failure
failure
[名詞]

a particular thing or person that is unsuccessful

失敗, 不成功

失敗, 不成功

Ex: Despite his efforts, he couldn't help but feel like a failure when his business venture didn't take off. 
to conclude
to conclude
[動詞]

to draw a logical inference or outcome based on established premises or evidence

結論づける,  推論する

結論づける, 推論する

Ex: From the patterns observed in the data, researchers concluded that more training would enhance employee performance. 
conclusion
conclusion
[名詞]

a decision reached after thoroughly considering all relevant information

結論, 決定

結論, 決定

Ex: After reviewing all the evidence, the jury reached a conclusion. 
to reject
to reject
[動詞]

to refuse to accept a proposal, idea, person, etc.

拒否する, 却下する

拒否する, 却下する

Ex: He rejected the first draft of the report, asking for major revisions. 
rejection
rejection
[名詞]

the action of refusing to approve, accept, consider, or support something

拒否, 却下

拒否, 却下

Ex: The author's manuscript faced multiple rejections before finally being published. 
perfect
perfect
[形容詞]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

完璧な, 申し分ない

完璧な, 申し分ない

Ex: He's the perfect candidate for the job with all his experience. 
perfection
perfection
[名詞]

he state or quality of being flawless or without any errors

完璧

完璧

to arrive
to arrive
[動詞]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

到着する, 着く

到着する, 着く

Ex: After a long flight, we finally arrived in Paris. 
arrival
arrival
[名詞]

the act of something or someone emerging or appearing such as a new product or development

到着, 出現

到着, 出現

excellent
excellent
[形容詞]

very good in quality or other traits

優れた, 素晴らしい

優れた, 素晴らしい

Ex: He made an excellent point about the importance of recycling. 
excellence
excellence
[名詞]

the quality of being extremely good in a particular field or activity

卓越,  優越

卓越, 優越

Ex: The university is known for its excellence in research. 
to refuse
to refuse
[動詞]

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

断る, 拒否する

断る, 拒否する

Ex: The student had to refuse the invitation to join the extracurricular club due to time constraints. 
refusal
refusal
[名詞]

the act of rejecting or saying no to something that has been offered or requested

拒否, 拒絶

拒否, 拒絶

Ex: His refusal to apologize made the situation worse. 
beautiful
beautiful
[形容詞]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

美しい, 素晴らしい

美しい, 素晴らしい

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
beauty
beauty
[名詞]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

美, 美しさ

美, 美しさ

Ex: The beauty of the sunset left everyone in awe. 
to believe
to believe
[動詞]

to accept something to be true even without proof

信じる, 信用する

信じる, 信用する

Ex: I believed her excuses for missing the meeting. 
belief
belief
[名詞]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

信念, 確信

信念, 確信

Ex: His belief in justice and equality guided his actions throughout his career. 
to hate
to hate
[動詞]

to really not like something or someone

憎む, 嫌う

憎む, 嫌う

Ex: Can you please stop making that noise? I hate it. 
hatred
hatred
[名詞]

a very strong feeling of dislike

憎しみ, 嫌悪

憎しみ, 嫌悪

Ex: The conflict was fueled by deep-seated hatred between the two rival factions. 
to grow
to grow
[動詞]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

成長する, 育つ

成長する, 育つ

Ex: Our puppy will grow into a big dog one day. 
growth
growth
[名詞]

the process of physical, mental, or emotional development

成長, 発達

成長, 発達

Ex: The child's growth over the past year was remarkable; he had grown several inches taller. 
shocking
shocking
[形容詞]

unexpected or extreme enough to cause intense surprise or disbelief

衝撃的な, 驚くべき

衝撃的な, 驚くべき

Ex: The shocking revelation about his past took everyone by surprise. 
shock
shock
[名詞]

a sudden and intense feeling of surprise, distress, or disbelief caused by something unexpected and often unpleasant

ショック, 驚き

ショック, 驚き

Ex: The news of his sudden resignation came as a shock to everyone in the office. 
to carry on
to carry on
[動詞]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

続ける, 継続する

続ける, 継続する

Ex: After a short break, they carried on with the meeting. 
to cheer on
to cheer on
[動詞]

to loudly support or encourage someone, especially during a performance or competition

応援する, 声援を送る

応援する, 声援を送る

Ex: The crowd will cheer you on if you give your best effort. 
to move on
to move on
[動詞]

to accept a change or a new situation and be ready to continue with one's life and deal with new experiences, especially after a bad experience such as a breakup

先に進む, 乗り越える

先に進む, 乗り越える

Ex: After the divorce, she took time to heal and eventually found the strength to move on. 
to throw on
to throw on
[動詞]

to put on a piece of clothing hastily and without care

急いで着る, 投げかける

急いで着る, 投げかける

Ex: I'll just throw a jacket on before we leave. 
to switch on
to switch on
[動詞]

to make something start working usually by flipping a switch

点ける, 作動させる

点ける, 作動させる

Ex: As soon as she entered the room, she switched the lights on. 
to endanger
to endanger
[動詞]

to expose someone or something to potential harm or risk

危険にさらす, 危険に曝す

危険にさらす, 危険に曝す

Ex: Ignoring safety protocols can endanger workers on a construction site. 
to entrust
to entrust
[動詞]

to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information

委ねる, 任せる

委ねる, 任せる

Ex: The manager decided to entrust the key project to the experienced team lead. 
to entitle
to entitle
[動詞]

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

権利を与える, 資格を与える

権利を与える, 資格を与える

Ex: The successful completion of the training program will entitle employees to receive a certification. 
to empower
to empower
[動詞]

to give someone the power or authorization to do something particular

権限を与える, 力を与える

権限を与える, 力を与える

Ex: The manager sought to empower the team by delegating decision-making authority. 
to enlarge
to enlarge
[動詞]

to increase the size or quantity of something

拡大する, 増やす

拡大する, 増やす

Ex: The university is enlarging its research facilities, investing in state-of-the-art equipment to support innovative projects. 
to encourage
to encourage
[動詞]

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

励ます, 支援する

励ます, 支援する

Ex: The teacher always took the time to encourage her students, praising their efforts and boosting their confidence in the classroom. 
to enclose
to enclose
[動詞]

to surround a place with a fence, wall, etc.

囲む, 取り囲む

囲む, 取り囲む

Ex: The farmer decided to enclose the garden with a fence to protect the crops. 
to enable
to enable
[動詞]

to give someone or something the means or ability to do something

可能にする, 有効にする

可能にする, 有効にする

Ex: Technology enables us to communicate instantly across the globe. 
chilling
chilling
[形容詞]

causing an intense feeling of fear or unease

ぞっとする, 不気味な

ぞっとする, 不気味な

Ex: The chilling whispers in the abandoned house made her hair stand on end. 
pinnacle
pinnacle
[名詞]

a part of something that is considered the most prominent or successful

頂点, 絶頂

頂点, 絶頂

Ex: Winning the Nobel Prize was the pinnacle of her career. 
protagonist
protagonist
[名詞]

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

主人公, プロタゴニスト

主人公, プロタゴニスト

Ex: The protagonist of the novel is a young orphan who embarks on a journey of self-discovery and adventure. 
quirky
quirky
[形容詞]

having distinctive or peculiar habits, behaviors, or features that are unusual but often appealing

風変わりな, 独創的な

風変わりな, 独創的な

Ex: The quirky café in the neighborhood was known for its mismatched furniture and whimsical décor. 
ruthless
ruthless
[形容詞]

showing no mercy or compassion towards others in pursuit of one's goals

無情な, 冷酷な

無情な, 冷酷な

Ex: She climbed the corporate ladder by using ruthless tactics to eliminate her competitors. 
to transcend
to transcend
[動詞]

to go or be beyond the material or physical aspects of existence, indicating a superior existence or understanding

超越する, 超える

超越する, 超える

Ex: The philosopher believed that true wisdom transcends the material world. 
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