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SAT 語彙スキル 3 - レッスン43

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SAT Word Skills 3
indiscreet
[形容詞]

not acting or speaking in a considerate manner

軽率な,  無分別な

軽率な, 無分別な

tortious
[形容詞]

(of law) related to a wrong action that is not considered criminal

不法行為に関する, 違法な

不法行為に関する, 違法な

Ex: Trespassing on another person 's property without permission may lead to a tortious claim .許可なく他人の所有地に立ち入ると、**不法行為**の請求につながる可能性があります。
tortuous
[形容詞]

extremely long and complicated and sometimes tricky to understand

曲がりくねった, 複雑な

曲がりくねった, 複雑な

Ex: The lawyer 's tortuous explanation only confused the jury further .弁護士の**曲がりくねった**説明は陪審員をさらに混乱させただけだった。
torturous
[形容詞]

causing discomfort as a result of physical or mental pain

苦痛を伴う, 拷問のような

苦痛を伴う, 拷問のような

Ex: The memory of that day was excruciating and torturous.その日の記憶は耐え難く、**拷問のような**ものでした。
spectator
[名詞]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

観客, 見物人

観客, 見物人

Ex: The referee had to remind the spectators to remain seated during the game to ensure everyone had a clear view of the action .審判は、すべての人がプレーを明確に見ることができるように、試合中に**観客**に座ったままでいるよう注意しなければなりませんでした。
specter
[名詞]

a mental representation or vision of something frightening or haunting, often associated with fear, anxiety, or an unsettling memory

幽霊, 亡霊

幽霊, 亡霊

Ex: The specter of war loomed over the country during the tense political negotiations .緊張した政治交渉の間、戦争の**亡霊**が国を覆っていた。
spectrum
[名詞]

the range of different wavelengths or frequencies of light or radiation

スペクトル, 範囲

スペクトル, 範囲

Ex: They used a prism to separate white light into its spectrum.彼らはプリズムを使って白色光をその**スペクトル**に分離しました。
convergent
[形容詞]

approaching each other from different directions to be unified

収束する,  収斂する

収束する, 収斂する

convergence
[名詞]

the act of approaching each other from different places for the purpose of unifying

収束

収束

to converge
[動詞]

(of roads, paths, lines, etc.) to lead toward a point that connects them

収束する, 合流する

収束する, 合流する

Ex: The biking trails converge near the waterfront , offering cyclists scenic routes along the river .サイクリングコースはウォーターフロント近くで**収束し**、サイクリストに川沿いの景色の良いルートを提供します。
to degrade
[動詞]

(of human activities or natural forces) to gradually break down rocks, mountains, hills, etc.

劣化させる, 侵食する

劣化させる, 侵食する

Ex: Mining operations have severely degraded the terrain .採掘作業は地形を著しく**劣化**させた。
degradation
[名詞]

the act of taking away someone's dignity, usually by reducing their rank

降格

降格

eloquent
[形容詞]

able to utilize language to convey something well, especially in a persuasive manner

雄弁な, 説得力のある

雄弁な, 説得力のある

Ex: The lawyer gave an eloquent closing argument that swayed the jury .
eloquence
[名詞]

the ability to deliver a clear and strong message

雄弁, 明確で強いメッセージを伝える能力

雄弁, 明確で強いメッセージを伝える能力

Ex: The teacher praised the student for the eloquence of their graduation speech .教師は卒業スピーチの**雄弁さ**を称えて生徒を褒めた。
elocution
[名詞]

a speaking style that involves controlling one's voice and having an accurate pronunciation

雄弁, 話術

雄弁, 話術

soliloquy
[名詞]

a talk that one has with oneself

独白

独白

choral
[形容詞]

(of music) made to be sung by a group of singers, especially in church

合唱の,  コーラルの

合唱の, コーラルの

choreography
[名詞]

the act of designing and organizing dance movements for a performance

振付

振付

to create a sequence of dance steps, often set to music, for a performance or production

振り付ける

振り付ける

Ex: She is choreographing a new dance routine for the upcoming performance .彼女は今度の公演のために新しいダンスルーティンを**振り付けています**。
SAT 語彙スキル 3
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