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本 Solutions - 上級 - ユニット7 - 7A - パート2

ここでは、Solutions AdvancedコースブックのUnit 7 - 7A - Part 2からの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば「叫び声」、「反射板」、「サドル」などです。

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Solutions - Advanced
t-junction
[名詞]

a type of road intersection where one road meets another at a right angle, forming a T shape

T字路, T字交差点

T字路, T字交差点

Ex: The car stopped at the T-junction to check for oncoming traffic .車は**T字路**で停止し、対向車を確認しました。

to quickly and discreetly look at them, often without intending to be noticed or without lingering

Ex: Without looking directly, I shot a glance at the team leader’s expression.
turn
[名詞]

a place in a road, river, etc. where it bends

曲がり角, カーブ

曲がり角, カーブ

Ex: As we approached the turn, we could see the lighthouse standing tall on the cliff .私たちが**曲がり角**に近づくと、崖の上にそびえる灯台が見えました。
shriek
[名詞]

a sudden, high-pitched cry or scream that is sharp and piercing in nature

金切り声, 悲鳴

金切り声, 悲鳴

Ex: The comedian 's joke caused a shriek of laughter from the audience .コメディアンのジョークは観客から**悲鳴**のような笑いを引き起こした。
attempt
[名詞]

the action or endeavor of trying to complete a task or achieve a goal, often one that is challenging

試み,  挑戦

試み, 挑戦

Ex: Despite several failed attempts, she never gave up on her dream of becoming an artist .いくつかの失敗した**試み**にもかかわらず、彼女は芸術家になるという夢を決してあきらめなかった。

to demand putting an end to something quickly

Ex: We call a halt to the meeting when technical issues arose .
part
[名詞]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

部分, 構成要素

部分, 構成要素

Ex: The screen is the main part of a laptop .画面はノートパソコンの主要な**部分**です。
bicycle
[名詞]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

自転車,  バイク

自転車, バイク

Ex: They are buying a new bicycle for their daughter 's birthday .彼らは娘の誕生日に新しい**自転車**を買っています。
lever
[名詞]

a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it

レバー, バール

レバー, バール

Ex: With the help of a lever, they managed to pry open the stuck door .**レバー**の助けを借りて、彼らは詰まったドアをこじ開けることに成功しました。
chain
[名詞]

a set of connected or related things that affect or depend on each other

連鎖, 一連

連鎖, 一連

handlebar
[名詞]

a bar in front of a motorcycle or bicycle that a person takes by hand to control the direction in which they want to travel

ハンドルバー, ステアリング

ハンドルバー, ステアリング

Ex: He noticed a slight wobble in the handlebar, which he had to fix before his next ride .彼は次の乗車前に修理しなければならなかった**ハンドル**にわずかなぐらつきに気づいた。
pedal
[名詞]

a flat part of a bicycle or machine that is pushed with the foot to make it move or operate. It is typically circular and part of the mechanism that drives motion

ペダル, 踏み板

ペダル, 踏み板

Ex: I ca n’t reach the pedals comfortably on this bike .この自転車では**ペダル**に快適に届きません。
pump
[名詞]

a mechanical device or machine that is used to move fluids or gases from one place to another by creating a flow or pressure

ポンプ, 機械式ポンプ

ポンプ, 機械式ポンプ

Ex: Sewage treatment plants employ pumps to transport wastewater for processing and treatment .下水処理場は、処理と浄化のために廃水を輸送するために**ポンプ**を使用します。
reflector
[名詞]

a photographic accessory used to redirect or bounce light onto a subject, typically consisting of a flat or curved surface made of reflective material

反射板, リフレクター

反射板, リフレクター

Ex: She installed a solar reflector on the roof to heat the water .彼女は水を温めるために屋根に太陽光**リフレクター**を設置しました。
saddle
[名詞]

a seat made for riding on the back of a horse or other animal

鞍, 馬の鞍

鞍, 馬の鞍

Ex: A good saddle is essential for long-distance horseback riding .長距離の乗馬には良い**鞍**が不可欠です。
spoke
[名詞]

a thin rod that connects the center of a wheel to its outer edge

スポーク, 車輪のスポーク

スポーク, 車輪のスポーク

Ex: The spokes of the antique wagon wheel were made of iron , giving it durability .骨董品のワゴン車輪の**スポーク**は鉄で作られており、耐久性を与えていました。
stand
[名詞]

a tool designed for the safe storage of bicycles when not in use

自転車スタンド, 自転車駐車場

自転車スタンド, 自転車駐車場

tyre
[名詞]

a rubber covering filled with air that fits around a vehicle's wheel to help it move smoothly and safely on the road

タイヤ, 車輪のゴム

タイヤ, 車輪のゴム

Ex: They checked the tyre pressure before starting the long drive to ensure safety .彼らは安全を確保するために、長いドライブを始める前に**タイヤ**の空気圧をチェックしました。
valve
[名詞]

a mechanical device that controls or regulates the flow of fluids, such as liquids, gases, or slurries, by opening, closing, or partially obstructing passageways within a pipe or system

バルブ, 弁

バルブ, 弁

Ex: We need to close the valve to prevent flooding in the basement .地下室の浸水を防ぐために**バルブ**を閉める必要があります。
comfort
[名詞]

a state of being free from pain, worry, or other unpleasant feelings

快適さ,  慰め

快適さ, 慰め

Ex: He took comfort in knowing that he had done everything he could to help his friend during a difficult time .彼は、困難な時期に友人を助けるためにできる限りのことをしたと知って**安堵**を見出した。
cost
[名詞]

an amount we pay to buy, do, or make something

費用, 価格

費用, 価格

Ex: The cost of the dress was more than she could afford .そのドレスの**コスト**は、彼女が払える額を超えていました。
pollution
[名詞]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

汚染, 公害

汚染, 公害

Ex: The pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .プラスチック廃棄物による**汚染**は、増大する環境危機です。
repair
[名詞]

the act of fixing something to make it work again

修理, 修復

修理, 修復

rider
[名詞]

someone who uses a motorcycle or bicycle for transportation

ライダー, バイクの運転手

ライダー, バイクの運転手

Ex: The mountain trail attracted riders from all over the region .山道は地域中から**ライダー**を引き寄せた。
pedestrian
[名詞]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

歩行者, 通行人

歩行者, 通行人

Ex: The pedestrian crossed the street at the designated crosswalk .**歩行者**は指定された横断歩道で道路を横断しました。
congestion
[名詞]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

渋滞, 混雑

渋滞, 混雑

Ex: Traffic congestion is a major issue during the holidays.休暇中の**渋滞**は大きな問題です。
to break up
[動詞]

to become separated into pieces

砕ける, 壊れる

砕ける, 壊れる

Ex: The glass broke up into sharp pieces on the floor .グラスが床の上で鋭い破片に**砕けました**。
to drop in
[動詞]

to visit a place or someone without a prior arrangement, often casually and briefly

立ち寄る, 訪ねる

立ち寄る, 訪ねる

Ex: The neighbors often drop in for a chat and share news about the neighborhood .近所の人々はよく**立ち寄って**、近所のニュースを話し合ったり共有したりします。
to drop off
[動詞]

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

降ろす, 置いていく

降ろす, 置いていく

Ex: He dropped off his friend at the airport early in the morning .彼は朝早くに空港で友達を**降ろした**。
to get away
[動詞]

to escape from someone or somewhere

逃げる, 逃れる

逃げる, 逃れる

Ex: The bank robber tried to get away with the stolen cash, but the police caught up to him.銀行強盗は盗んだ現金で**逃げよう**としたが、警察に捕まった。

to go or move from one place to another, often without stopping or staying for long

通過する, 通り抜ける

通過する, 通り抜ける

Ex: The parade will pass through the main street at noon .パレードは正午にメインストリートを**通ります**。
to pull out
[動詞]

(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

出発する, 発車する

出発する, 発車する

Ex: She watched from the window as the countryside passed by after the train pulled out.列車が**出発した**後、彼女は窓から田舎が通り過ぎるのを見ていた。
to put up
[動詞]

to construct a building or object in a particular location

建てる, 建設する

建てる, 建設する

Ex: They decided to put up a statue in honor of the local hero .彼らは地元の英雄を称えて像を**建てる**ことに決めた。
to see off
[動詞]

to accompany someone to their point of departure and say goodbye to them

見送る, 送り出す

見送る, 送り出す

Ex: The school staff and students saw off their retiring principal with a heartfelt ceremony .学校のスタッフと生徒たちは、退職する校長を心のこもった式典で **見送りました**。
本 Solutions - 上級
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