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描述时间和地点的形容词 - 位置形容词

这些形容词有助于传达与特定实体或事件相关的空间位置,如“内部”、“外部”、“顶部”、“底部”等。

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Categorized English Adjectives of Time and Place
top
[形容词]

located at the highest physical point or position within a structure, object, or area

顶部的, 最高的

顶部的, 最高的

Ex: They climbed to the top of the mountain to take in the breathtaking view.他们爬到山的**顶端**,欣赏令人叹为观止的景色。
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bottom
[形容词]

located at the lowest position or part of something

底部的, 低的

底部的, 低的

Ex: The book was placed on the bottom shelf , making it easy for the young readers to access .这本书被放在**底部**的架子上,方便年轻读者取阅。
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outdoor
[形容词]

(of a place or space) located outside in a natural or open-air setting, without a roof or walls

户外的, 露天的

户外的, 露天的

Ex: We found an outdoor gym with equipment available for public use in the park .我们在公园里发现了一个**户外**健身房,设备可供公众使用。
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indoor
[形容词]

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

室内的, 户内的

室内的, 户内的

Ex: The indoor skating rink is a popular destination for families to enjoy ice skating during the winter months .**室内**滑冰场是家庭在冬季享受滑冰的热门去处。
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outside
[副词]

in an open area surrounding a building

外面, 户外

外面, 户外

Ex: She prefers to read a book outside on the porch .她更喜欢在门廊上**外面**看书。
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inside
[副词]

in or into a room, building, etc.

里面, 内部

里面, 内部

Ex: The team huddled inside the locker room before the game.球队在比赛前**在**更衣室**里**围成一圈。
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interior
[形容词]

located on the inside part of a particular thing

内部的, 室内的

内部的, 室内的

Ex: They inspected the interior compartments of the suitcase before packing .他们在打包前检查了行李箱的**内部**隔层。
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exterior
[形容词]

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

外部的

外部的

Ex: The car ’s exterior paint had faded after years in the sun .经过多年的阳光照射,汽车的**外部**油漆已经褪色。
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eastern
[形容词]

situated in the east

东方的, 东部的

东方的, 东部的

Ex: The house has a beautiful view of the eastern mountains .房子可以欣赏到**东部**山脉的美丽景色。
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western
[形容词]

positioned in the direction of the west

西方的

西方的

Ex: Travelers often explore the western regions to experience its rich cultural heritage .旅行者经常探索**西部**地区,以体验其丰富的文化遗产。
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northern
[形容词]

positioned in the direction of the north

北方的, 北部的

北方的, 北部的

Ex: Northern cities often experience colder temperatures and shorter daylight hours in winter .**北方**城市在冬季通常气温较低,日照时间较短。
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southern
[形容词]

located in the direction of the south

南方的, 向南的

南方的, 向南的

Ex: The southern border of the country is marked by a desert .该国的**南部**边界以沙漠为标志。
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upper
[形容词]

situated above something similar

上面的, 较高的

上面的, 较高的

Ex: Her upper lip trembled as she tried to hold back tears .她试图忍住眼泪时,**上**唇颤抖着。
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outer
[形容词]

situated on the outside of something else

外部的, 外面的

外部的, 外面的

Ex: Protective wax was applied to the car ’s outer body to prevent rust .为了保护汽车不生锈,保护蜡被涂在了汽车的**外部**车身。土星的行星是由冰和岩石构成的。
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inner
[形容词]

situated inside of something else

内部的, 里面的

内部的, 里面的

Ex: The inner city often faces socioeconomic challenges.**内部**城市经常面临社会经济挑战。
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underwater
[形容词]

situated or happening below the surface of a body of water

水下的, 水下

水下的, 水下

Ex: The underwater tunnel connects the two islands .**水下**隧道连接了两座岛屿。
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underground
[形容词]

situated, operating, or existing beneath the surface of the ground

地下的, 地下

地下的, 地下

Ex: The underground water pipes supply homes with fresh water .**地下**水管为家庭提供新鲜的水。
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frontal
[形容词]

related to or positioned at the front part of an object, structure, or entity

正面的, 前面的

正面的, 前面的

Ex: Engineers focused on enhancing the frontal impact resistance of the vehicle for better safety .工程师们专注于提高车辆的**正面**抗冲击能力以获得更好的安全性。
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lateral
[形容词]

situated at or directed toward the side or sides

侧面的, 横向的

侧面的, 横向的

Ex: Lateral movements in animals , such as crabs , help them navigate their environments .动物的**横向**运动,如螃蟹,帮助它们在环境中导航。
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elevated
[形容词]

positioned or built above ground level

高架的, 高的

高架的, 高的

Ex: The elevated bridge was designed to allow ships to pass underneath without obstruction .**高架**桥的设计是为了让船只能够无障碍地从下方通过。
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subterranean
[形容词]

situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the earth

地下的, 地表下的

地下的, 地表下的

Ex: She explores the subterranean caves to study geological formations .她探索**地下**洞穴以研究地质构造。
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overseas
[形容词]

located or originating in a foreign country, often one that is across the sea from one's own

海外的, 国外的

海外的, 国外的

Ex: The overseas investors are interested in funding the project .**海外**投资者对资助该项目感兴趣。
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medial
[形容词]

related to or located in the middle of something

中间的, 中央的

中间的, 中央的

Ex: The story ’s climax occurs in the medial chapters of the novel .故事的高潮发生在小说的**中间**章节。
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overhead
[形容词]

located or occurring above the level of the head

头顶的, 悬挂的

头顶的, 悬挂的

Ex: The overhead speakers broadcast announcements throughout the building .**头顶**的扬声器在整个大楼广播公告。
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offshore
[形容词]

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

离岸的, 海上的

离岸的, 海上的

Ex: Offshore platforms extract natural gas from beneath the seabed .**海上**平台从海床下提取天然气。
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upstate
[形容词]

relating to the northern or more rural areas of a state, often distant from large cities

北部的, 乡村的

北部的, 乡村的

Ex: Many people from the city choose upstate living for its peaceful atmosphere .许多来自城市的人选择**乡村**生活,因为它的宁静氛围。
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outermost
[形容词]

located at the farthest point from the center or inside of something

最外层的, 离中心最远的

最外层的, 离中心最远的

Ex: The outermost layer of the skin acts as a barrier against pathogens .皮肤的**最外层**作为抵御病原体的屏障。
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downtown
[副词]

toward or within the central or main business area of a town or city

往市中心, 在市中心

往市中心, 在市中心

Ex: They decided to head downtown for the weekend festival.他们决定去**市中心**参加周末的节日。
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inland
[形容词]

located away from the coast

内陆的, 远离海岸的

内陆的, 远离海岸的

Ex: The inland plains are ideal for agriculture due to fertile soil .由于土壤肥沃,**内陆**平原非常适合农业。
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surrounding
[形容词]

existing or situated all around something or someone

周围的, 附近的

周围的, 附近的

Ex: The surrounding mountains protected the valley from harsh weather.**周围的**山脉保护了山谷免受恶劣天气的影响。
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high
[形容词]

having a rank that is above others in a hierarchy or organization

高的, 高级的

高的, 高级的

Ex: She holds a high position in the company .她在公司担任**高**职位。
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upstairs
[形容词]

located on an upper floor

楼上的, 上层的

楼上的, 上层的

Ex: The upstairs bedrooms offer more privacy than those downstairs .**楼上**的卧室比楼下的卧室提供更多的隐私。
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downstairs
[形容词]

located on a lower floor of a building, particularly the ground floor

楼下的, 一楼的

楼下的, 一楼的

Ex: The downstairs office is where I do most of my work .**楼下**的办公室是我完成大部分工作的地方。
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perpendicular
[形容词]

positioned at a 90-degree angle to the ground

垂直的, 成90度角

垂直的, 成90度角

Ex: The lighthouse stood on a perpendicular outcrop , its light sweeping over the ocean .灯塔矗立在一个**垂直的**岩石上,它的光扫过海洋。
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描述时间和地点的形容词
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