時間と場所の副詞 - 囲まれた領域の副詞

into or inside of a place, object, or area

中に

outside a room, building, etc.

外で

in or into a room, building, etc.

内部で

in an open area surrounding a building

外で

inside a specific area, building, etc.

内部で

not inside a building or enclosed space

屋外で

to, at, or toward the place where one lives

家に

in the place where one lives

家に

on or into a vehicle such as a bus, train, plane, etc.

乗って

on or toward a higher part of a building

上の階で

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

下階で

in or to the room or building that is directly beside or nearby

隣に

on or onto the stage where the audience can see

ステージ上で

in or to the area behind the stage in a theater that is out of the audience's sight

舞台裏で

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship