pattern

时间和地点的副词 - 封闭区域的副词

这些副词显示了某物相对于封闭区域(如房间或建筑物)的位置或方位。它们包括“里面”、“外面”、“楼上”等。

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Categorized Adverbs of Time and Place
in
in
[副词]

into or inside of a place, object, or area

里面, 进入

里面, 进入

Ex: He stepped in and closed the door behind him.

他走了进去,随手关上了门。

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out
out
[副词]

away from one's home

外, 外面

外, 外面

Ex: He goes out every evening.

他每天晚上都出去

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inside
inside
[副词]

in or into a room, building, etc.

里面, 内部

里面, 内部

Ex: The team huddled inside the locker room before the game.

球队在比赛前更衣室围成一圈。

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outside
outside
[副词]

in an open area surrounding a building

外面, 户外

外面, 户外

Ex: She prefers to read a book outside on the porch .

她更喜欢在门廊上外面看书。

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within
within
[副词]

in or into the interior of a building, space, or enclosure

在里面, 内部

在里面, 内部

Ex: Visitors are welcome to step within during office hours .

欢迎访客在办公时间内步入内部

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outdoors
outdoors
[副词]

not inside a building or enclosed space

户外, 在室外

户外, 在室外

Ex: He works best when he can spend a few hours outdoors each day .

他每天能花几个小时户外时工作得最好。

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home
home
[副词]

to, at, or toward the place where one lives

回家, 往家的方向

回家, 往家的方向

Ex: The cat ran home the moment it heard thunder .

猫一听到雷声就跑回家了。

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at home
at home
[副词]

in the place where one lives

在家, 在家里

在家, 在家里

Ex: During the storm, everyone stayed at home for safety.

暴风雨期间,每个人都为了安全而待在家里

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aboard
aboard
[副词]

on or into a vehicle such as a bus, train, plane, etc.

在船上/火车上/飞机上, 已登机/上车

在船上/火车上/飞机上, 已登机/上车

Ex: All tourists were aboard the cruise ship by sunset.

日落前,所有游客都已登上游轮。

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upstairs
upstairs
[副词]

on or toward a higher part of a building

楼上, 在楼上

楼上, 在楼上

Ex: The children were playing upstairs in their room .

孩子们正在他们的房间里楼上玩耍。

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downstairs
downstairs
[副词]

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

楼下, 在楼下

楼下, 在楼下

Ex: We have a home gym downstairs for exercising and staying fit .

我们在楼下有一个家庭健身房,用于锻炼和保持健康。

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next door
next door
[副词]

in or to the room or building that is directly beside or nearby

隔壁, 旁边

隔壁, 旁边

Ex: The gym next door is always crowded after work hours.

隔壁的健身房下班后总是很拥挤。

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onstage
onstage
[副词]

on or onto the stage where the audience can see

在舞台上, 登上舞台

在舞台上, 登上舞台

Ex: The dancers moved gracefully onstage, perfectly in sync .

舞者们优雅地在舞台上移动,完全同步。

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backstage
backstage
[副词]

in or to the area behind the stage in a theater that is out of the audience's sight

在后台, 到后台

在后台, 到后台

Ex: He disappeared backstage as soon as the curtain fell .

幕布一落下,他就消失在后台了。

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on board
on board
[副词]

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship

在船上/火车上/飞机上, 已登机/上车/上船

在船上/火车上/飞机上, 已登机/上车/上船

Ex: They hurried on board as the ship started to leave.

当船开始离开时,他们匆忙上船

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