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動物 - 哺乳類の解剖学

ここでは、「肉球」、「牙」、「牙」など、哺乳類の解剖学に関連する英語の単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Animals
antler

any of the pair of branched horns that grow annually on the head of an adult animal, typically a male one, from the deer family

角, 角状物

角, 角状物

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[名詞]
paw

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

足, 爪

足, 爪

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[名詞]
horn

a hard, pointed, often curved structure found on the head of some animals, such as cows, goats, and sheep, made of keratin or bone, used for defense, display, or digging

角, ホーン

角, ホーン

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[名詞]
hindlimb

any of the pair of legs at the back of a four-legged animal

後肢, 後足

後肢, 後足

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[名詞]
whisker

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

ひげ, バイブリッサ

ひげ, バイブリッサ

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[名詞]
fang

one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have

牙, 鋭利な歯

牙, 鋭利な歯

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[名詞]
cloven hoof

the foot of a mammal that is divided into two parts such as that of goats, sheep, etc.

二つに分かれた蹄, 分叉した蹄

二つに分かれた蹄, 分叉した蹄

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[名詞]
snout

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

 鼻面,  口吻

鼻面, 口吻

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[名詞]
pad

the soft part under the foot of an animal or a human finger

パッド, クッション

パッド, クッション

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[名詞]
flipper

a broad flat limb without any fingers that is used for swimming by some sea animals such as seals, turtles, etc.

ひれ, フリッパー

ひれ, フリッパー

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[名詞]
hump

a round outgrowth on the back of a mammal, such as a camel

こぶ, 隆起

こぶ, 隆起

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[名詞]
hock

the joint in the hind limb of a quadruped between the fetlock and the knee

ハコ, 関節

ハコ, 関節

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[名詞]
jaw

either of the two bony parts of the skull that hold the mouth and teeth in any vertebrate

顎, アゴ

顎, アゴ

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[名詞]
tail

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

尾, テール

尾, テール

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[名詞]
fetlock

the joint at the back of the leg and just above the hoof of any quadruped, such as a horse

フェトロック, 関節

フェトロック, 関節

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[名詞]
forelock

the part of a horse's mane that grows from the poll and hangs down from the forehead

前髪, たてがみ

前髪, たてがみ

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[名詞]
teat

the part of the body of a female mammal from which the young suck milk

乳頭, おっぱい

乳頭, おっぱい

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[名詞]
hoof

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

ひづめ, 脚の爪

ひづめ, 脚の爪

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[名詞]
hindquarters

the rear end of a quadruped including hind limbs

後肢, 後部

後肢, 後部

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[名詞]
udder

an organ shaped like a bag that produces milk in a female mammal such as a horse, sheep, cow, etc.

乳房, 乳腺

乳房, 乳腺

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[名詞]
tusk

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

牙, つく

牙, つく

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[名詞]
shank

the lower part of the leg of an animal between the knee and the ankle

脛, 下肢

脛, 下肢

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[名詞]
underbelly

the soft part under the abdomen of an animal

下腹部, 腹部の柔らかい部分

下腹部, 腹部の柔らかい部分

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[名詞]
muzzle

the projecting part of the face of some animals such as dogs and horses that includes their jaws and noses

鼻口, マズル

鼻口, マズル

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[名詞]
forefoot

any of the front limbs of a four-legged animal

前足, 前肢

前足, 前肢

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[名詞]
rump

the rounded hind part of a four-legged mammal

尻, 後ろ

尻, 後ろ

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[名詞]
proboscis

an elongated and specialized nose or snout found in certain mammals

口吻, 長い鼻

口吻, 長い鼻

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[名詞]
pouch

a pocket-like structure that female marsupials, such as kangaroos, use to carry their young with them

ポーチ, 袋

ポーチ, 袋

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[名詞]
squamosal

a bone in the skull that connects to other bones in the head and is located near the temple

鱗状骨, スカモザル骨

鱗状骨, スカモザル骨

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[名詞]
ungual

related to or associated with the nails or claws of animals

爪の, 爪に関連する

爪の, 爪に関連する

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[形容詞]
thymus

a specialized organ of the immune system located near the heart that produces T cells and plays a crucial role in the development of the immune system in early life

胸腺

胸腺

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[名詞]
rhinarium

a specialized wet surface found in the noses of some mammals that helps them to detect and analyze different scents

リナリウム, 鼻湿潤面

リナリウム, 鼻湿潤面

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[名詞]
reticulum

a compartment of the ruminant stomach that features a honeycomb-like structure and aids in the breakdown and fermentation of ingested plant material

ルティキュラム

ルティキュラム

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[名詞]
omasum

a stomach compartment in ruminant animals that helps filter and process food particles before further digestion and absorption

オマサム, 胃の区画

オマサム, 胃の区画

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[名詞]
abomasum

the fourth chamber of the stomach in ruminant animals, functioning as the true stomach where gastric juices aid in the breakdown of ingested food

アボマスム

アボマスム

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[名詞]
reticulorumen

a big part of the stomach in animals like cows, sheep, and goats, where food is processed and stored before it's fully digested

ルティキュロルーメン, 網状ルーメン

ルティキュロルーメン, 網状ルーメン

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[名詞]
philtrum

In mammals, a midline groove on the snout or upper lip that is often used for the transmission of pheromones during social interaction

フィルトラム, 上唇の溝

フィルトラム, 上唇の溝

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[名詞]
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