Animals - The Anatomy of Mammals

Here you will learn some words related to the anatomy of mammals in English such as "paw", "tusk", and "fang".

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Animals
antler [noun]

any of the pair of branched horns that grow annually on the head of an adult animal, typically a male one, from the deer family

paw [noun]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

Ex: With gentle strokes , the veterinarian examined the cat 's paw for any signs of injury or infection .
horn [noun]

a hard, pointed, often curved structure found on the head of some animals, such as cows, goats, and sheep, made of keratin or bone, used for defense, display, or digging

Ex: The deer ’s horns shed every year and regrow larger each time .
hindlimb [noun]

any of the pair of legs at the back of a four-legged animal

whisker [noun]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

Ex:
fang [noun]

a long, pointed tooth found in carnivorous animals, used for biting, gripping, and tearing flesh

Ex: The crocodile 's fangs are powerful tools for gripping slippery fish .

the foot of a mammal that is divided into two parts such as that of goats, sheep, etc.

snout [noun]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

pad [noun]

the soft part under the foot of an animal or a human finger

flipper [noun]

a broad flat limb without any fingers that is used for swimming by some sea animals such as seals, turtles, etc.

hump [noun]

a round outgrowth on the back of a mammal, such as a camel

hock [noun]

the joint in the hind limb of a quadruped between the fetlock and the knee

jaw [noun]

the bony structure of a vertebrate's skull that frames the mouth and holds the teeth

Ex: jaws vary in size and shape .
tail [noun]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

Ex: The kangaroo uses its tail for balance while hopping .
fetlock [noun]

the joint at the back of the leg and just above the hoof of any quadruped, such as a horse

forelock [noun]

the part of a horse's mane that grows from the poll and hangs down from the forehead

teat [noun]

the part of the body of a female mammal from which the young suck milk

hoof [noun]

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

Ex:
udder [noun]

an organ shaped like a bag that produces milk in a female mammal such as a horse, sheep, cow, etc.

tusk [noun]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

Ex: With a gentle nudge , the elephant used its tusks to help a fallen companion back onto its feet .
shank [noun]

the lower part of the leg of an animal between the knee and the ankle

Ex: The shank bone in a chicken leg contributes to its overall flavor when roasted .
muzzle [noun]

the projecting part of the face of some animals such as dogs and horses that includes their jaws and noses

Ex: The wolf 's muzzle was stained with blood after a successful hunt .
forefoot [noun]

any of the front limbs of a four-legged animal

rump [noun]

the rounded hind part of a four-legged mammal

an elongated and specialized nose or snout found in certain mammals

pouch [noun]

a pocket-like structure that female marsupials, such as kangaroos, use to carry their young with them

a bone in the skull that connects to other bones in the head and is located near the temple

ungual [adjective]

related to or associated with the nails or claws of animals

thymus [noun]

a specialized organ of the immune system located near the heart that produces T cells and plays a crucial role in the development of the immune system in early life

a specialized wet surface found in the noses of some mammals that helps them to detect and analyze different scents

a compartment of the ruminant stomach that features a honeycomb-like structure and aids in the breakdown and fermentation of ingested plant material

omasum [noun]

a stomach compartment in ruminant animals that helps filter and process food particles before further digestion and absorption

abomasum [noun]

the fourth chamber of the stomach in ruminant animals, functioning as the true stomach where gastric juices aid in the breakdown of ingested food

a big part of the stomach in animals like cows, sheep, and goats, where food is processed and stored before it's fully digested

philtrum [noun]

In mammals, a midline groove on the snout or upper lip that is often used for the transmission of pheromones during social interaction