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Zvířata - Anatomie savců

Zde se dozvíte některá slova související s anatomií savců v angličtině, jako je „paw“, „tusk“ a „fang“.

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Words Related to Animals
antler
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the pair of branched horns that grow annually on the head of an adult animal, typically a male one, from the deer family

rohy, parohy

rohy, parohy

paw
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

tlapka, pá paw

tlapka, pá paw

Ex: The fox carefully placed its paw on the ground as it limped through the forest .
horn
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard, pointed, often curved structure found on the head of some animals, such as cows, goats, and sheep, made of keratin or bone, used for defense, display, or digging

roh, rohy

roh, rohy

Ex: He carved a walking stick from horn of a bison he found on his farm .
hindlimb
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the pair of legs at the back of a four-legged animal

zadní končetina, pánevní noha

zadní končetina, pánevní noha

whisker
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

vous, fous

vous, fous

Ex: The squirrel's whiskers brushed against the bark as it climbed the tree.
fang
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have

tesák, klíčák

tesák, klíčák

Ex: The zookeeper explained that the lionfangs are crucial for hunting and securing a firm grip on its prey .
cloven hoof
[Podstatné jméno]

the foot of a mammal that is divided into two parts such as that of goats, sheep, etc.

rozevřený kopyto, rozdělený kopyto

rozevřený kopyto, rozdělený kopyto

snout
[Podstatné jméno]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

čumák, rypec

čumák, rypec

pad
[Podstatné jméno]

the soft part under the foot of an animal or a human finger

polštářek, pata

polštářek, pata

flipper
[Podstatné jméno]

a broad flat limb without any fingers that is used for swimming by some sea animals such as seals, turtles, etc.

ploutve, ploutev

ploutve, ploutev

hump
[Podstatné jméno]

a round outgrowth on the back of a mammal, such as a camel

hrb, hrba

hrb, hrba

hock
[Podstatné jméno]

the joint in the hind limb of a quadruped between the fetlock and the knee

hlezno, hlezenní kloub

hlezno, hlezenní kloub

jaw
[Podstatné jméno]

either of the two bony parts of the skull that hold the mouth and teeth in any vertebrate

čelisti, žvýkací ústrojí

čelisti, žvýkací ústrojí

tail
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

ocas, chvost

ocas, chvost

Ex: The peacock proudly displays its colorful tail feathers.
fetlock
[Podstatné jméno]

the joint at the back of the leg and just above the hoof of any quadruped, such as a horse

kloub nad kopytem, kloub na hleznu

kloub nad kopytem, kloub na hleznu

forelock
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of a horse's mane that grows from the poll and hangs down from the forehead

preposesek, hříva na čele

preposesek, hříva na čele

teat
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the body of a female mammal from which the young suck milk

bradavka, civava

bradavka, civava

hoof
[Podstatné jméno]

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

kopyto, hoof

kopyto, hoof

Ex: The ponyhooves were shiny after being polished .
hindquarters
[Podstatné jméno]

the rear end of a quadruped including hind limbs

zadní končetiny, zadní část

zadní končetiny, zadní část

udder
[Podstatné jméno]

an organ shaped like a bag that produces milk in a female mammal such as a horse, sheep, cow, etc.

vemeno, mléčná žláza

vemeno, mléčná žláza

tusk
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

klový zub, tesák

klový zub, tesák

Ex: tusks of the narwhal , often mistaken for unicorn horns , have inspired myths and legends for centuries .
shank
[Podstatné jméno]

the lower part of the leg of an animal between the knee and the ankle

holenní kost, stehno

holenní kost, stehno

Ex: shank of a horse is both powerful and delicate , allowing it to gallop gracefully .
underbelly
[Podstatné jméno]

the soft part under the abdomen of an animal

podbřišek, břišní podíl

podbřišek, břišní podíl

muzzle
[Podstatné jméno]

the projecting part of the face of some animals such as dogs and horses that includes their jaws and noses

čenich, muzzle

čenich, muzzle

Ex: The puppy 's muzzle left a mark on her jeans after playtime .
forefoot
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the front limbs of a four-legged animal

přední končetina, přední noha

přední končetina, přední noha

rump
[Podstatné jméno]

the rounded hind part of a four-legged mammal

zadek, zadeček

zadek, zadeček

proboscis
[Podstatné jméno]

an elongated and specialized nose or snout found in certain mammals

proboští, nosorožec

proboští, nosorožec

pouch
[Podstatné jméno]

a pocket-like structure that female marsupials, such as kangaroos, use to carry their young with them

klokaní kapsa, vak

klokaní kapsa, vak

squamosal
[Podstatné jméno]

a bone in the skull that connects to other bones in the head and is located near the temple

squamosální kost, kost spánková

squamosální kost, kost spánková

ungual
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or associated with the nails or claws of animals

nehtový, spojený s drápy

nehtový, spojený s drápy

thymus
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialized organ of the immune system located near the heart that produces T cells and plays a crucial role in the development of the immune system in early life

thymus, brzlík

thymus, brzlík

rhinarium
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialized wet surface found in the noses of some mammals that helps them to detect and analyze different scents

rhinarium, nosní mokřad

rhinarium, nosní mokřad

reticulum
[Podstatné jméno]

a compartment of the ruminant stomach that features a honeycomb-like structure and aids in the breakdown and fermentation of ingested plant material

reticulum, čtvercový žaludek

reticulum, čtvercový žaludek

omasum
[Podstatné jméno]

a stomach compartment in ruminant animals that helps filter and process food particles before further digestion and absorption

omasum, omasum (žaludek)

omasum, omasum (žaludek)

abomasum
[Podstatné jméno]

the fourth chamber of the stomach in ruminant animals, functioning as the true stomach where gastric juices aid in the breakdown of ingested food

abomasum, čtvrtá žaludeční komora

abomasum, čtvrtá žaludeční komora

reticulorumen
[Podstatné jméno]

a big part of the stomach in animals like cows, sheep, and goats, where food is processed and stored before it's fully digested

retikulární žaludek, reticulum

retikulární žaludek, reticulum

philtrum
[Podstatné jméno]

In mammals, a midline groove on the snout or upper lip that is often used for the transmission of pheromones during social interaction

philtrum, hřeben

philtrum, hřeben

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