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Djur - The Anatomy of Mammals

Här kommer du att lära dig några ord relaterade till däggdjurs anatomi på engelska som "tass", "bete" och "huggtand".

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Words Related to Animals
antler
antler
[Substantiv]

any of the pair of branched horns that grow annually on the head of an adult animal, typically a male one, from the deer family

horn, hjorthorn

horn, hjorthorn

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paw
paw
[Substantiv]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

tass, klo

tass, klo

Ex: The bear used its powerful paws to break open the beehive and access the honey inside. 

Björnen använde sina kraftfulla tassar för att bryta upp bikupan och komma åt honungen inuti.

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horn
horn
[Substantiv]

a hard, pointed, often curved growth on the head of certain animals

horn,  horn

horn, horn

Ex: The ram uses its horns when fighting other males. 
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hindlimb
hindlimb
[Substantiv]

any of the pair of legs at the back of a four-legged animal

bakben, bakre extremitet

bakben, bakre extremitet

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whisker
whisker
[Substantiv]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

morrhår, vibrissor

morrhår, vibrissor

Ex: The seal's whiskers detect vibrations in the water to locate prey. 

Sälens morrhår upptäcker vibrationer i vattnet för att lokalisera byten.

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fang
fang
[Substantiv]

a long, pointed tooth found in carnivorous animals, used for biting, gripping, and tearing flesh

huggtänder, vassa tänder

huggtänder, vassa tänder

Ex: The dog's fangs were visible as it growled. 

Hundens hörntänder var synliga när den morrade.

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cloven hoof
cloven hoof
[Substantiv]

the foot of a mammal that is divided into two parts such as that of goats, sheep, etc.

klyvd hov, kluvna hovar

klyvd hov, kluvna hovar

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snout
snout
[Substantiv]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

nos, tryne

nos, tryne

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pad
pad
[Substantiv]

the soft fleshy underside of the end of a finger or toe, or of an animal's foot

kudde,  trampdyna

kudde, trampdyna

Ex: Michael cut the pad of his index finger while cooking. 
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flipper
flipper
[Substantiv]

a broad flat limb without any fingers that is used for swimming by some sea animals such as seals, turtles, etc.

fena, paddel

fena, paddel

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hump
hump
[Substantiv]

a round outgrowth on the back of a mammal, such as a camel

puckel, utbuktning

puckel, utbuktning

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hock
hock
[Substantiv]

the joint in the hind limb of a quadruped between the fetlock and the knee

hasled, led i bakbenet

hasled, led i bakbenet

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jaw
jaw
[Substantiv]

either of the bony structures that frame the mouth and hold the teeth in a vertebrate

käke,  kakar

käke, kakar

Ex: Strong muscles allow the animal to close its jaws with great force. 
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tail
tail
[Substantiv]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

svans, djursvans

svans, djursvans

Ex: The dog wagged its tail excitedly. 
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fetlock
fetlock
[Substantiv]

the joint at the back of the leg and just above the hoof of any quadruped, such as a horse

fotleden, led ovanför hoven

fotleden, led ovanför hoven

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forelock
forelock
[Substantiv]

the part of a horse's mane that grows from the poll and hangs down from the forehead

pannlugg, del av manen som växer från poll och hänger ned över pannan

pannlugg, del av manen som växer från poll och hänger ned över pannan

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teat
teat
[Substantiv]

the part of the body of a female mammal from which the young suck milk

spene, juver

spene, juver

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hoof
hoof
[Substantiv]

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

hov, fot

hov, fot

Ex: The veterinarian checked the hooves to make sure they were healthy and strong. 

Veterinären kontrollerade hovarna för att se till att de var friska och starka.

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hindquarters
hindquarters
[Substantiv]

the rear end of a quadruped including hind limbs

bakdel, bakben

bakdel, bakben

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udder
udder
[Substantiv]

an organ shaped like a bag that produces milk in a female mammal such as a horse, sheep, cow, etc.

juver, mjölkkörtel

juver, mjölkkörtel

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tusk
tusk
[Substantiv]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

bete, stöttand

bete, stöttand

Ex: The walrus used its long tusks to pry open shellfish, revealing the succulent meat inside. 

Valrossen använde sina långa betar för att bryta upp skaldjur och avslöjade det saftiga köttet inuti.

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shank
shank
[Substantiv]

the lower part of the leg of an animal between the knee and the ankle

skenbenet, den nedre delen av benet

skenbenet, den nedre delen av benet

Ex: The hunter examined the shank of the wild boar, assessing its condition. 

Jägaren undersökte vildsvinets skank, bedömde dess tillstånd.

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underbelly
underbelly
[Substantiv]

the soft part under the abdomen of an animal

underbuk, mjuk del under buken

underbuk, mjuk del under buken

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muzzle
muzzle
[Substantiv]

the projecting part of the face of some animals such as dogs and horses that includes their jaws and noses

nos, mule

nos, mule

Ex: The rabbit twitched its sensitive muzzle, sniffing the air for predators. 

Kaninen ryckte till med sin känsliga nos, sniffade luften efter rovdjur.

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forefoot
forefoot
[Substantiv]

any of the front limbs of a four-legged animal

framfot, framben

framfot, framben

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rump
rump
[Substantiv]

the rounded hind part of a four-legged mammal

bak, bakdel

bak, bakdel

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proboscis
proboscis
[Substantiv]

an elongated and specialized nose or snout found in certain mammals

snabel, proboscis

snabel, proboscis

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pouch
pouch
[Substantiv]

a pocket-like structure that female marsupials, such as kangaroos, use to carry their young with them

pung, marsupium

pung, marsupium

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squamosal
squamosal
[Substantiv]

a bone in the skull that connects to other bones in the head and is located near the temple

squamosal, fjällben

squamosal, fjällben

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ungual
ungual
[adjektiv]

related to or associated with the nails or claws of animals

ungual, relaterad till naglarna eller klorna hos djur

ungual, relaterad till naglarna eller klorna hos djur

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thymus
thymus
[Substantiv]

a specialized organ of the immune system located near the heart that produces T cells and plays a crucial role in the development of the immune system in early life

thymus, thymuskörtel

thymus, thymuskörtel

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rhinarium
rhinarium
[Substantiv]

a specialized wet surface found in the noses of some mammals that helps them to detect and analyze different scents

rhinarium, specialiserad våt näsyta

rhinarium, specialiserad våt näsyta

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reticulum
reticulum
[Substantiv]

a compartment of the ruminant stomach that features a honeycomb-like structure and aids in the breakdown and fermentation of ingested plant material

nätmage, retikulum

nätmage, retikulum

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omasum
omasum
[Substantiv]

a stomach compartment in ruminant animals that helps filter and process food particles before further digestion and absorption

omasum, bladmage

omasum, bladmage

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abomasum
abomasum
[Substantiv]

the fourth chamber of the stomach in ruminant animals, functioning as the true stomach where gastric juices aid in the breakdown of ingested food

abomasum, löpmage

abomasum, löpmage

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reticulorumen
reticulorumen
[Substantiv]

a big part of the stomach in animals like cows, sheep, and goats, where food is processed and stored before it's fully digested

retikulorumen, nätmage

retikulorumen, nätmage

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philtrum
philtrum
[Substantiv]

In mammals, a midline groove on the snout or upper lip that is often used for the transmission of pheromones during social interaction

philtrum, mittspåret på överläppen

philtrum, mittspåret på överläppen

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