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Cambridge IELTS 18 - アカデミック - テスト3 - リスニング - パート1

Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic、Test 3 Listening Part 1から語彙を学び、この練習テストのこのセクションの役立つ単語や表現を復習しましょう。

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
speaking
speaking
[間投詞]

used when answering the phone to let the caller know that the person they are trying to reach is on the line

はい、私です, はい、お話ししています

はい、私です, はい、お話ししています

Ex: "Can I speak to the manager?"  "Speaking, who is this?" 

"マネージャーと話せますか?" "私です、どちら様ですか?"

over
over
[前置詞]

through the use of a communication or transmission channel

を介して, を通じて

を介して, を通じて

Ex: They made the deal over email. 
number
number
[名詞]

a numeral or sequence of numerals used for identification, often linked to accounts, memberships, or official records

番号, コード

番号, コード

Ex: She wrote down the reference number for the parcel. 
double
double
[形容詞]

(of letters and numbers) referring to the same letter or number occurring consecutively, one immediately following the other

二重の

二重の

Ex: The code required entering a double zero to proceed to the next screen. 
competition
competition
[名詞]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

競争,  コンテスト

競争, コンテスト

Ex: The competition for the best home-made cake is tomorrow. 
to enter
to enter
[動詞]

to officially sign up and become a member or participant of an organization or group

登録する, 参加する

登録する, 参加する

Ex: He made the decision to enter the professional association for marketing professionals. 
to socialize
to socialize
[動詞]

to interact and spend time with people

社交する, 付き合う

社交する, 付き合う

Ex: Introverts may find it challenging to socialize in large groups. 

内向的な人は大きなグループで社交するのが難しいと感じるかもしれません。

membership
membership
[名詞]

the state of belonging to a group, organization, etc.

会員資格,  所属

会員資格, 所属

Ex: They launched a campaign to increase membership in the community group, encouraging people to join and get involved in local initiatives. 
associate
associate
[名詞]

a member of an organization with limited membership

準会員, アソシエイト

準会員, アソシエイト

Ex: The company's associates play a vital role in supporting its mission and goals. 
to vote
to vote
[動詞]

to create, approve, or provide something through a formal decision made by voting

投票する, 投票によって承認する

投票する, 投票によって承認する

Ex: The organization voted funding for scholarships to support underprivileged students. 
to find out
to find out
[動詞]

to discover or become aware of a piece of information or a fact

発見する, 知る

発見する, 知る

Ex: The teacher found out that one of the students had cheated on the test. 

先生は、生徒の一人がテストでカンニングしたことを発見しました。

to compete
to compete
[動詞]

to join in a contest or game

競う, 参加する

競う, 参加する

Ex: Several companies are competing for the contract. 
theme
theme
[名詞]

the topic or idea that is being discussed

テーマ, 主題

テーマ, 主題

Ex: The theme of the meeting was to improve workplace communication. 
to entitle
to entitle
[動詞]

to give a particular title or name to a book, film, work of art, or other work

題する,  名付ける

題する, 名付ける

Ex: Emma entitled her first novel The Long Road Home. 
domestic
domestic
[形容詞]

relating to or belonging to the home, household, or family life

家庭の, 家族の

家庭の, 家族の

Ex: Her artwork reflects quiet scenes of domestic life. 
to relate to
to relate to
[動詞]

to be connected to or about a particular subject

関連する, 繋がりがある

関連する, 繋がりがある

Ex: The book's themes of love and loss relate to the complexities of human relationships. 

愛と喪失に関する本のテーマは、人間関係の複雑さに関連しています。

feedback
feedback
[名詞]

information, opinions, or criticism about someone's work, performance, or a product that can be used to evaluate or improve it

Ex: Sarah asked her manager for feedback on her presentation. 
composition
composition
[名詞]

the arrangement and relationship of visual elements within an artwork or image

構図,  コンポジション

構図, コンポジション

Ex: The photograph has a simple but effective composition. 
to criticize
to criticize
[動詞]

to evaluate or discuss the merits and faults of a work, idea, or performance

批評する,  論評する

批評する, 論評する

Ex: The class was asked to criticize two poems from different periods. 
coast
coast
[名詞]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

海岸, 沿岸

海岸, 沿岸

Ex: The scenic drive along the coast was breathtaking. 
instruction
instruction
[名詞]

guidance on how to carry out a task or operate something

指示, 指令

指示, 指令

Ex: Following the cooking instructions precisely is key to achieving the perfect dish. 
to capture
to capture
[動詞]

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

捉える, 表現する

捉える, 表現する

Ex: The music captured the spirit of adventure, making everyone feel inspired. 
shot
shot
[名詞]

an informal photograph; usually made with a small hand-held camera

写真, スナップ

写真, スナップ

Ex: She took a few shots of the sunset. 
timing
timing
[名詞]

the control or selection of the moment when an action occurs in order to achieve the desired effect

タイミング, 間合い

タイミング, 間合い

Ex: Good timing is essential when telling a joke. 
basically
basically
[副詞]

in a simple or fundamental manner, without concern for less important details

基本的に, 根本的に

基本的に, 根本的に

Ex: In his speech, the professor essentially said that, basically, curiosity is the driving force behind scientific discovery. 
subject
subject
[名詞]

a person, object, or scene chosen as the focus for artistic or photographic representation

被写体, 主題

被写体, 主題

Ex: Still-life paintings often feature fruit as the subject. 
scene
scene
[名詞]

a painting, drawing or photograph of somewhere, depicting the objects and events in that place

シーン, 風景

シーン, 風景

Ex: His drawing of the winter scene included children playing in the snow. 
to suspect
to suspect
[動詞]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

疑う, 不審に思う

疑う, 不審に思う

Ex: She suspects there's more to the story than he's telling her. 
keen
keen
[形容詞]

having a strong enthusiasm, desire, or excitement for something or someone

熱心な, 情熱的な

熱心な, 情熱的な

Ex: He wasn't too keen on attending the party, so he stayed in. 
to outline
to outline
[動詞]

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

概要を説明する, 簡潔に述べる

概要を説明する, 簡潔に述べる

Ex: In the business plan, the entrepreneur outlined the goals and strategies for the next quarter. 
delighted
delighted
[形容詞]

filled with great pleasure or joy

喜んで, 嬉しい

喜んで, 嬉しい

Ex: She clapped her hands, clearly delighted by the good news. 

彼女は手を叩き、明らかにその良い知らせに喜んでいました。

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