로그인규칙 동사와 불규칙 동사 초보자용
규칙 동사란?
규칙 동사는 다른 시제에서 일관된 패턴을 따르는 동사입니다. 과거형을 만들 때 보통 동사 끝에 '-ed'를 붙입니다. 다음은 가장 흔한 규칙 동사의 표입니다:
과거형 | |
|---|---|
ask (묻다) | asked (물었다) |
talk (말하다) | talked (말했다) |
call (전화하다) | called (전화했다) |
play (놀다/경기하다) | played (놀았다/경기했다) |
start (시작하다) | started (시작했다) |
watch (보다) | watched (보았다) |
change (바꾸다) | changed (바꿨다) |
예시 문장:
They played in the backyard.
그들은 뒷마당에서 놀았습니다.
I changed my clothes.
옷을 바꿨다요.
I talked to the teacher.
선생님과 말했다요.
불규칙 동사란?
불규칙 동사는 과거형을 만들 때 일정한 규칙을 따르지 않는 동사입니다. 다음은 흔한 불규칙 동사의 표입니다:
과거형 | |
|---|---|
be (이다) | was/were (이었다) |
do (하다) | did (했다) |
break (깨다) | broke (깼다) |
eat (먹다) | ate (먹었다) |
get (얻다/받다) | got (얻었다/받았다) |
go (가다) | went (갔다) |
make (만들다) | made (만들었다) |
예시 문장:
She went to the market yesterday.
그녀는 어제 시장에 갔다.
I made some tea for myself.
나는 나를 위해 차를 좀 만들었다.
He ate all the cookies.
그는 쿠키를 다 먹었다.
Quiz:
Which of the following sentences uses a regular verb in the past tense?
I broke my phone yesterday.
They went to the concert.
He played soccer with his friends.
She ate breakfast early.
Which verbs are irregular in the past tense? (choose five)
make
change
talk
break
get
go
start
walk
eat
open
Fill the blanks with the past form of the verbs in parentheses.
She
(go) to the party last night.
They
(finish) their homework before the teacher arrived.
We
(watch) a great movie yesterday.
I
(eat) an ice cream in the park.
I
(call) him yesterday.
Match the verbs with their correct past tense forms.
Fill in the blanks with the correct category of each verb: regular/irregular.
| verb | category |
|---|---|
ask | |
break | |
watch | |
do | |
get | |
start |
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