规则动词和不规则动词 初学者
什么是规则动词?
规则动词在不同的时态中遵循一致的变化模式。它们通常通过在动词末尾加 '-ed' 来构成过去式。以下是一些最常见的常规动词的列表:
ask → asked (问 → 问了)
talk → talked (谈论 → 谈论了)
call → called (打电话 → 打了电话)
play → played (玩 → 玩了)
start → started (开始 → 开始了)
watch → watched (看 → 看了)
change → changed (换 → 换了)
看看一些例子:
They played in the backyard.
他们在后院玩耍。
I changed my clothes.
我换了衣服。
We talked about our favorite books.
我们谈论了我们最喜欢的书。
什么是不规则动词?
不规则动词在构成过去式时不遵循固定规则。以下是一些常见的不规则动词:
be → was/were (是 → 是)
do → did (做 → 做了)
break → broke (打破 → 打破了)
eat → ate (吃 → 吃了)
get → got (得到 → 得到了)
go → went (去 → 去了)
make → made (做 → 做了)
现在,让我们看看这些动词的使用:
She went to the market yesterday.
她昨天去了市场。
I made a paper boat.
我做了一艘纸船。
He ate all the cookies.
他把所有的饼干都吃了。
Quiz:
Which of the following sentences uses a regular verb in the past tense?
I broke my phone yesterday.
They went to the concert.
He played soccer with his friends.
She ate breakfast early.
Which verbs are irregular in the past tense? (choose five)
make
change
talk
break
get
go
start
walk
eat
open
Fill the blanks with the past form of the verbs in parentheses.
She
(go) to the party last night.
They
(finish) their homework before the teacher arrived.
We
(watch) a great movie yesterday.
I
(eat) an ice cream in the park.
I
(call) him yesterday.
Match the verbs with their correct past tense forms.
Fill in the blanks with the correct category of each verb: regular/irregular.
verb | category |
---|---|
ask | |
break | |
watch | |
do | |
get | |
start |
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