책 Solutions - 고급 - 단원 4 - 4A - 1부

regarding or affecting the entire world

글로벌, 세계적인

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

인구, 거주자 수

a compact electronic device designed for individual use, capable of performing various tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, and multimedia applications

개인용 컴퓨터, PC

a portable device that combines the functions of a cell phone and a computer, such as browsing the internet, using apps, making calls, etc.

스마트폰, 지능형 전화

someone who uses a particular device or service

사용자, 여성 사용자

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

빈곤

to grow in number, amount, size, or value

늘다, 증가하다

to physically move in a downward direction without necessarily reaching the lowest point

떨어지다, 내려가다

(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

붕괴되다, 하락하다

to diminish in quantity or size over time

줄어들다, 감소하다

to become much worse or more intense

악화되다, 심화되다

to remain the same and fail to make any progress

정체되다, 변화가 없다

to vary or waver between two or more states or amounts

변동하다, 오르내리다

to become flat or horizontal after a period of rising or falling

수평이 되다, 평면이 되다

to gradually rise or increase

오르다, 증가하다

to increase, expand, or multiply rapidly

증가하다, 확장하다

to surpass, exceed, or move faster than someone or something

능가하다, 제치다

to move faster in comparison to other things or people

앞서다, 능가하다

to catch up to and pass by something or someone that is moving in the same direction

추월하다, 앞지르다

to reach a stable or unchanging level or state after a period of growth or increase

안정되다, 플라토에 도달하다

to decline in amount or value in a sudden and rapid way

급락하다, 떨어지다

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

급락하다, 떨어지다

to increase rapidly and dramatically, often referring to prices, numbers, or success

급증하다, 치솟다

to exceed in quality or achievement

초월하다, 능가하다

to fall or move in a clumsy, uncontrolled manner, often rolling or turning over

굴러지다, 넘어지다

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

문제, 어려움

equipped with weapons or firearms

무장한, 장비가 갖춰진

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

갈등, 전투

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

기후 변화

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

전염병, epidemic

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

기아, 식량 부족

the economic system characterized by private ownership, free markets, and global trade that operates on a global scale

세계 자본주의, 글로벌 자본주의

the average number of years a person is expected to live, based on various demographic and health factors

평균 수명, 예상 수명