كتاب Solutions - متقدم - الوحدة 4 - 4أ - الجزء 1

regarding or affecting the entire world

عالمي, كواكب

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

السكان, عدد السكان

a compact electronic device designed for individual use, capable of performing various tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, and multimedia applications

حاسوب شخصي, PC

a portable device that combines the functions of a cell phone and a computer, such as browsing the internet, using apps, making calls, etc.

هاتف ذكي, جهاز ذكي

someone who uses a particular device or service

مستخدم, مستخدمة

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

فقر

to grow in number, amount, size, or value

يزيد, يرتفع

to physically move in a downward direction without necessarily reaching the lowest point

يسقط, يتدحرج

(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

ينهار, يسقط

to diminish in quantity or size over time

يقل, يضعف

to become much worse or more intense

تسارع, ازداد سوءً

to remain the same and fail to make any progress

يبقى ثابتًا, لا يُحقّق تقدمًا

to vary or waver between two or more states or amounts

يتقلب, يتغير

to become flat or horizontal after a period of rising or falling

استقر, استوى

to gradually rise or increase

يزداد, يرتفع

to increase, expand, or multiply rapidly

تزايد, انتشر

to surpass, exceed, or move faster than someone or something

يتجاوز, يفوق

to move faster in comparison to other things or people

يتفوق على, يتجاوز

to catch up to and pass by something or someone that is moving in the same direction

تجاوز, فَاتَ

to reach a stable or unchanging level or state after a period of growth or increase

يستقر, يصل إلى مستوى ثابت

to decline in amount or value in a sudden and rapid way

يهوي, ينهار

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

غمر, انخفض بشكل حاد

to increase rapidly and dramatically, often referring to prices, numbers, or success

يزداد بشكل كبير, ينطلق بشكل مفاجئ

to exceed in quality or achievement

يتفوق على, يتجاوز

to fall or move in a clumsy, uncontrolled manner, often rolling or turning over

يتدحرج, يسقط

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

مشكلة, صعوبة

equipped with weapons or firearms

مسلح, مجهز

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

صراع, نزاع

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

تغير المناخ

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

وباء, مرض وبائي

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

مجاعة, فقر غذائي

the economic system characterized by private ownership, free markets, and global trade that operates on a global scale

الرأسمالية العالمية, الرأسمالية الكونية

the average number of years a person is expected to live, based on various demographic and health factors

متوسط العمر المتوقع, المدة المتوقعة للحياة