کتاب 'سلوشنز' پیشرفته - واحد 4 - 4A - قسمت 1

regarding or affecting the entire world

جهانی

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

جمعیت

a compact electronic device designed for individual use, capable of performing various tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, and multimedia applications

کامپیوتر شخصی

a portable device that combines the functions of a cell phone and a computer, such as browsing the Internet, using apps, making calls, etc.

تلفن هوشمند

someone who uses a particular device or service

فرد مصرف‌کننده

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

فقر, تهی‌دستی

to grow in number, amount, size, or value

افزایش یافتن, بزرگ شدن

to decrease in quantity, quality, or extent

کاهش یافتن, کم شدن

(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

به شدت سقوط کردن (ارزش سهام و...)

to diminish in quantity or size over time

به تدریج کاهش یافتن, کم شدن، کوچک شدن

to become much worse or more intense

(یک چیز ناخوشایند) تشدید شدن, بالا گرفتن

to remain the same and fail to make any progress

ثابت ماندن, افزایش نیافتن

to vary or waver between two or more states or amounts

نوسان داشتن, بالا و پایین شدن، افت‌و‌خیز داشتن

to reach a stable or steady state after a period of fluctuation or change

به ثبات رسیدن, ثابت شدن

to gradually rise or increase

بالا رفتن (تدریجی)

to increase, expand, or multiply rapidly

سریع گسترش یافتن, سریع پخش شدن

to surpass, exceed, or move faster than someone or something

در سرعت پیشی گرفتن

to move faster in comparison to other things or people

پیشی گرفتن از کسی (در رقابت)

to affect suddenly and often negatively

ناگهان تأثیر گذاشتن, حمله کردن به

to reach a stable or unchanging level or state after a period of growth or increase

ثابت ماندن

to decline in amount or value in a sudden and rapid way

سقوط شدید کردن, کاهش یافتن ناگهانی

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

ناگهان کاهش یافتن

to increase rapidly and dramatically, often referring to prices, numbers, or success

سر به فلک کشیدن, به سرعت بالارفتن

to exceed in quality or achievement

پیشی گرفتن

to experience a swift and unforeseen decline, overthrow, or defeat

سقوط کردن, به زمین افتادن

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

معضل, مشکل

equipped with weapons or firearms

مسلح, مسلحانه

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

درگیری نظامی

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

تغییر آب‌وهوایی, تغییر اقلیمی

a sudden and widespread occurrence of a particular negative event or phenomenon, especially affecting a large number of people or things within a specific area or group

epidemic, شیوع

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

قحطی, خشکسالی

the economic system characterized by private ownership, free markets, and global trade that operates on a global scale

سرمایه‌داری جهانی

the average number of years a person is expected to live, based on various demographic and health factors

میانگین طول عمر, عمر متوسط