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Solutions - Advanced - Unit 4 - 4A - Part 1

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 4 - 4A - Part 1 in the Solutions Advanced coursebook, such as "plateau", "dwindle", "escalate", etc.

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Solutions - Advanced
global
[Adjective]

regarding or affecting the entire world

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the number of people who live in a particular city or country

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a compact electronic device designed for individual use, capable of performing various tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, and multimedia applications

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a portable device that combines the functions of a cell phone and a computer, such as browsing the Internet, using apps, making calls, etc.

Ex: He could n't imagine a day without using smartphone for work and leisure .
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poverty
[noun]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

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to rise
[Verb]

to grow in number, amount, size, or value

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to fall
[Verb]

to decrease in quantity, quality, or extent

Ex: The price of oil fallen significantly in the past few months .
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to crash
[Verb]

(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

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to diminish in quantity or size over time

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to become much worse or more intense

Ex: Tensions were escalating as negotiations broke down .
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to remain the same and fail to make any progress

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to vary or waver between two or more states or amounts

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to reach a stable or steady state after a period of fluctuation or change

Ex: The athlete 's leveled off after the initial burst of exertion , settling into a sustainable pace .
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to mount
[Verb]

to gradually rise or increase

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to increase, expand, or multiply rapidly

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to surpass, exceed, or move faster than someone or something

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to move faster in comparison to other things or people

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to affect suddenly and often negatively

Ex: The economic overtook the nation , leading to widespread unemployment .
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to reach a stable or unchanging level or state after a period of growth or increase

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to decline in amount or value in a sudden and rapid way

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to plunge
[Verb]

(of prices, values, temperature, etc.) to suddenly decrease in a significant amount

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to increase rapidly and dramatically, often referring to prices, numbers, or success

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to exceed in quality or achievement

Ex: The students worked diligently surpass the school 's previous record for the highest exam scores .
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to tumble
[Verb]

to experience a swift and unforeseen decline, overthrow, or defeat

Ex: In the competitive industry , the startup faced fierce competition and started tumble.
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issue
[noun]

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

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armed
[Adjective]

equipped with weapons or firearms

Ex: armed ship patrolled the waters to protect against piracy .
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a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

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epidemic
[noun]

a sudden and widespread occurrence of a particular negative event or phenomenon, especially affecting a large number of people or things within a specific area or group

Ex: The town experienced epidemic of thefts after several stores were broken into .
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famine
[noun]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

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the economic system characterized by private ownership, free markets, and global trade that operates on a global scale

Ex: The rise of digital platforms is a direct result of the expansion global capitalism in the tech industry .
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the average number of years a person is expected to live, based on various demographic and health factors

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