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수학 및 논리 SAT - 시간과 순서

여기에서는 SAT를 최고로 취득하는 데 필요한 "동시", "일시적", "주기적으로" 등과 같은 시간 및 순서와 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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SAT Vocabulary for Math and Logic
concurrent
[형용사]

happening or taking place at the same time

동시의, 동시 발생하는

동시의, 동시 발생하는

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ongoing
[형용사]

currently occurring or continuing

진행 중인, 계속되고 있는

진행 중인, 계속되고 있는

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impending
[형용사]

about to happen soon, often with a sense of threat or urgency

임박한, 곧 다가오는

임박한, 곧 다가오는

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perpetual
[형용사]

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

영구적인, 지속적인

영구적인, 지속적인

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chronological
[형용사]

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

연대순의, 시간 순서에 따른

연대순의, 시간 순서에 따른

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intercalary
[형용사]

(of a day or month) added to a calendar to align it with the solar year or another astronomical cycle

윤달의, 탈리의

윤달의, 탈리의

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permanent
[형용사]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

영구적인, 영속적인

영구적인, 영속적인

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ephemeral
[형용사]

lasting or existing for a small amount of time

덧없는, 순식간의

덧없는, 순식간의

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perennial
[형용사]

lasting for a long time or continuing indefinitely

영원한, 지속적인

영원한, 지속적인

Ex: perennial beauty of the mountains drew hikers and nature enthusiasts from far and wide .
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abiding
[형용사]

enduring for a prolonged priod

지속적인, 영속적인

지속적인, 영속적인

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imminent
[형용사]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

임박한, 절박한

임박한, 절박한

Ex: The soldiers braced for imminent attack from the enemy forces .
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timeless
[형용사]

remaining unaffected by the passage of time

시간을 초월한, 영원한

시간을 초월한, 영원한

Ex: The song ’s melody timeless, still cherished after decades .
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vintage
[형용사]

(of things) old but highly valued for the quality, excellent condition, or timeless design

빈티지, 오래되었지만 고급 품질의

빈티지, 오래되었지만 고급 품질의

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retrospective
[형용사]

referring or relating to a past event

회고적인, 회상적인

회고적인, 회상적인

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overdue
[형용사]

‌not paid, done, etc. within the required or expected timeframe

연체된, 지연된

연체된, 지연된

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futuristic
[형용사]

having extremely modern, innovative technology or design, often resembling what might be expected in the future

미래지향적인, 첨단의

미래지향적인, 첨단의

Ex: The city ’s new airport has futuristic look , with sleek glass walls and automated systems .
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looming
[형용사]

approaching or coming soon, often with a sense of concern or importance

다가오는, 임박한

다가오는, 임박한

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primordial
[형용사]

belonging to the beginning of time

원시의, 태고의

원시의, 태고의

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transient
[형용사]

having a very short duration

일시적인, 덧없는

일시적인, 덧없는

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upcoming
[형용사]

about to come to pass

다가오는, 예정된

다가오는, 예정된

Ex: upcoming holiday season brings anticipation of family gatherings .
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forthcoming
[형용사]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

다가오는, 곧 있을

다가오는, 곧 있을

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lasting
[형용사]

continuing or enduring for a long time, without significant changes

지속적인, 영구적인

지속적인, 영구적인

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periodic
[형용사]

taking place or repeating at consistent, set intervals over time

주기적인, 정기적인

주기적인, 정기적인

Ex: Her doctor periodic check-ups to monitor her health condition .
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chronicle
[명사]

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

연대기, 사료

연대기, 사료

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eternity
[명사]

time that is endless

영원, 무한

영원, 무한

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bout
[명사]

a short duration or episode during which a particular activity or event occurs

일시적인 사건, 발작

일시적인 사건, 발작

Ex: The team went through a bout of training to prepare for the upcoming championship .
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solstice
[명사]

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

지점 (jijeom), 동지 (dongji)

지점 (jijeom), 동지 (dongji)

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retrospect
[명사]

the act of looking back on or reviewing past events or situations

회고, 회상

회고, 회상

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schedule
[명사]

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

일정, 스케줄

일정, 스케줄

Ex: The construction company adhered to a schedule to finish the project ahead of the deadline .
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the state or process of two or more things occurring at the same time or working together in harmony

동기화, 동시성

동기화, 동시성

Ex: synchronization of heartbeats in a perfectly timed orchestra was a testament to their extensive practice .
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hindsight
[명사]

the ability to comprehend and evaluate past events or decisions, often gaining insights that were not apparent at the time

회고, 후견지명

회고, 후견지명

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to coincide
[동사]

to occur at the same time as something else

동시에 일어나다, 같이 발생하다

동시에 일어나다, 같이 발생하다

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to prolong
[동사]

to make something last longer in time than it would naturally

연장하다, 지연시키다

연장하다, 지연시키다

Ex: prolonged the event to accommodate all attendees .
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to protract
[동사]

to extend a period of time or duration

연장하다, 끌다

연장하다, 끌다

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to expire
[동사]

(particularly of a time period) to no longer be valid or active

만료되다, 종료되다

만료되다, 종료되다

Ex: His tenure as expires at the end of the fiscal year .
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to span
[동사]

to cover or last the whole of a period of time

포괄하다, 지속하다

포괄하다, 지속하다

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to linger
[동사]

to intentionally prolong the completion of an action or process

지체하다, 미루다

지체하다, 미루다

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at exactly the same time

동시에, 일제히

동시에, 일제히

Ex: They pressed the simultaneously to start the synchronized performance .
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temporarily
[부사]

for a limited period of time

일시적으로, 임시로

일시적으로, 임시로

Ex: She temporarily at a friend 's place during the transition .
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annually
[부사]

in a way that happens once every year

매년, 해마다

매년, 해마다

Ex: The garden show takes annually.
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initially
[부사]

at the starting point of a process or situation

처음에, 당초에

처음에, 당초에

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rarely
[부사]

on a very infrequent basis

드물게, 희박하게

드물게, 희박하게

Ex: rarely check social media during work hours .
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in an immediate manner with no delay

즉시, 즉각적으로

즉시, 즉각적으로

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periodically
[부사]

now and then or from time to time

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indefinitely
[부사]

for an unspecified period of time

무기한으로, 정해지지 않은 기간 동안

무기한으로, 정해지지 않은 기간 동안

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invariably
[부사]

in every case without exception

항상, 예외 없이

항상, 예외 없이

Ex: The policy invariably enforced across all departments .
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thereafter
[부사]

from a particular time onward

그 후에, 그 이후에

그 후에, 그 이후에

Ex: The policy was implemented , thereafter, significant changes occurred .
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succession
[명사]

the sequence in which one thing follows another in time

연속, 계승

연속, 계승

Ex: The report outlined succession of policy changes over the past decade .
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precursor
[명사]

someone or something that comes before another of the same type, acting as a sign of what will come next

전조(前兆), 선행자(先行者)

전조(前兆), 선행자(先行者)

Ex: Her innovative ideas were precursor to the technological breakthroughs of the 21st century .
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aftermath
[명사]

the period following an event, especially one that has a significant impact or causes considerable change

여파, 결과

여파, 결과

Ex: aftermath of the wildfire saw volunteers from all over the state coming to help .
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antecedent
[형용사]

existing or occurring before something else

선행하는, 앞서는

선행하는, 앞서는

Ex: antecedent climate data is crucial for predicting future weather patterns .
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precedent
[형용사]

earlier in time, order, arrangement, or significance, often serving as an example or rule to be followed in the future

선례의, 전례의

선례의, 전례의

Ex: precedent events of the previous year influenced their current strategy .
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subsequent
[형용사]

occurring or coming after something else

후속의, 그 다음의

후속의, 그 다음의

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preliminary
[형용사]

occurring before a more important thing, particularly as an act of introduction

예비의, 초기 단계의

예비의, 초기 단계의

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hierarchical
[형용사]

relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

계층적인, 위계적인

계층적인, 위계적인

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latter
[형용사]

referring to the second of two things mentioned

후자의, 후에

후자의, 후에

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alternate
[형용사]

done or happening every other time

홀수의, 교대하는

홀수의, 교대하는

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consecutive
[형용사]

continuously happening one after another

연속적인, 잇따른

연속적인, 잇따른

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to sequence
[동사]

to arrange items or events in a particular order

순서대로 배열하다, 연속적으로 정리하다

순서대로 배열하다, 연속적으로 정리하다

Ex: We sequencing the data to identify patterns .
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to indicate in advance that something, particularly something bad, will take place

암시하다, 예고하다

암시하다, 예고하다

Ex: The economic foreshadow potential difficulties in the financial market .
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수학 및 논리 SAT
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