IELTS를 위한 어휘 (일반) - 성공과 실패

to achieve something, especially after a lot of thinking or discussion

도달하다, 이루다

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

타협, 합의

to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

이루다, 달성하다

to reach or gain a particular thing, typically requiring significant amount of effort

확보하다, 얻다

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

돌파구, 진전

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

달성하다, 성취하다

to make a desired outcome come true

실현하다, 구현하다

to succeed in reaching a goal, after hard work

달성하다, 이르다

to accomplish or do something that was wished for, expected, or promised

이행하다, 달성하다

to do something successfully, particularly something difficult

관리하다, 해내다

to no longer continue something altogether

포기하다, 버리다

to experience a sudden and complete failure

붕괴하다, 실패하다

to be hesitant or lose strength

주저하다, 약해지다

(of a company, organization, etc.) to close or stop trading due to financial problems

닫다, 영업을 중단하다

(of a deal, plan, arrangement, etc.) to fail to happen or be completed

실패하다, 무산되다

(of a plan) to fail to have the intended result

실패하다, 오류가 나다

to try to complete or do something difficult

시도하다, 노력하다

to defeat someone or something in a contest or battle

극복하다, 이기다

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

사투를 벌이다, 애쓰다

a situation or problem that prevents one from succeeding

장애물, 방해물

to develop into a more advanced or improved stage

진행하다, 발전하다

the process of improvement or progress

발전, 진보

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

언더독, 약자

rich and financially successful

번영하는, 부유한

to grow and develop exceptionally well

번창하다, 성장하다

a great victory, success, or achievement gained through struggle

승리, 트라이엄프

in a manner that is not as one had hoped for

실망스럽게, 실망감을 주는

in a manner that does not achieve the desired outcome

실패적으로, 헛되이

the act of doing something that one had intended or promised to do

이행, 실현

in an outstanding way that shows a lot of skill or intelligence

훌륭하게, 뛰어나게