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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Voorbereidend) - Sport en Mensen

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
ice hockey
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a game played on ice by two teams of 6 skaters who try to hit a hard rubber disc (a puck) into the other team’s goal, using long sticks

ijshockey, hockey

ijshockey, hockey

Ex: His dream is to play professional ice hockey in the NHL .Zijn droom is om professioneel **ijshockey** te spelen in de NHL.
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mountain biking
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the activity or sport of riding a mountain bike over rough ground

mountainbiken, MTB

mountainbiken, MTB

Ex: Beginners often start mountain biking on easier trails .Beginners beginnen vaak met **mountainbiken** op makkelijkere paden.
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rollerblading
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a type of skating using inline skates with wheels, often done for fun or sport on paved surfaces

inline skaten, rollerbladen

inline skaten, rollerbladen

Ex: Safety gear, like helmets and knee pads, is important for rollerblading.Veiligheidsuitrusting, zoals helmen en kniebeschermers, is belangrijk voor **inline skaten**.
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taekwondo
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a Korean martial art characterized by its emphasis on high kicks and jumping and spinning kicks

taekwondo, Koreaanse vechtkunst

taekwondo, Koreaanse vechtkunst

Ex: I signed up for taekwondo classes to improve my fitness and learn self-defense .Ik heb me ingeschreven voor **taekwondo**-lessen om mijn conditie te verbeteren en zelfverdediging te leren.
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captain
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the player in charge of a sports team

aanvoerder, leider

aanvoerder, leider

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referee
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

scheidsrechter, arbiter

scheidsrechter, arbiter

Ex: After reviewing the video footage , the referee overturned the initial call , awarding a penalty kick to the opposing team .Na het bekijken van de videobeelden, draaide de **scheidsrechter** de eerste beslissing terug en kende een strafschop toe aan de tegenstander.
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supporter
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a person who regularly follows, cheers for, and shows loyalty to a particular team or athlete

supporter,  fan

supporter, fan

Ex: The supporters' cheers motivated the players to give their best .De aanmoedigingen van de **supporters** motiveerden de spelers om hun beste beentje voor te zetten.
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teammate
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a person who is a member of the same team as another person, typically in sports or other competitive activities

ploeggenoot, teamlid

ploeggenoot, teamlid

Ex: The teammates celebrated their victory together .De **teamgenoten** vierden samen hun overwinning.
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opponent
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

tegenstander, opponent

tegenstander, opponent

Ex: Her main opponent in the competition was known for their quick decision-making .Haar belangrijkste **tegenstander** in de competitie stond bekend om zijn snelle besluitvorming.
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competitor
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone who competes with others in a sport event

concurrent, deelnemer

concurrent, deelnemer

Ex: As the oldest competitor in the tournament , he inspired many with his perseverance .Als de oudste **deelnemer** van het toernooi inspireerde hij velen met zijn doorzettingsvermogen.
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cyclist
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone who rides a bicycle

fietser, wielrenner

fietser, wielrenner

Ex: The cyclist stopped at the intersection to wait for the traffic light .De **fietser** stopte bij de kruising om te wachten op het verkeerslicht.
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spectator
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

toeschouwer, waarnemer

toeschouwer, waarnemer

Ex: The referee had to remind the spectators to remain seated during the game to ensure everyone had a clear view of the action .De scheidsrechter moest de **toeschouwers** eraan herinneren om tijdens de wedstrijd te blijven zitten, zodat iedereen een duidelijk zicht op het spel had.
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squash
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a game that involves two or more players, hitting a rubber ball against the walls of a closed court by a racket

squash, squashspel

squash, squashspel

Ex: The objective of squash is to hit the ball against the front wall in a way that makes it difficult for the opponent to return .Het doel van **squash** is om de bal tegen de voorwand te slaan op een manier die het moeilijk maakt voor de tegenstander om terug te slaan.
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boxing
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

boksen, het boksen

boksen, het boksen

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champion
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the winner of a competition

kampioen, winnaar

kampioen, winnaar

Ex: She proudly held up the trophy as the new champion.Ze hield trots de trofee omhoog als de nieuwe **kampioen**.
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extreme sport
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

any sport or activity that involves high risk and adrenaline, often performed in challenging environments such as skydiving and hang gliding

extreme sport, hoogrisicosport

extreme sport, hoogrisicosport

Ex: He injured his leg while participating in extreme sports.Hij raakte gewond aan zijn been tijdens het beoefenen van **extreme sporten**.
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high jump
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a sport in which participants jump without using any equipment over a horizontal bar that is placed at different heights

hoogspringen, hoogspringen (sport)

hoogspringen, hoogspringen (sport)

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rider
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

ruiter, berijder

ruiter, berijder

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shooting
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the act of firing a projectile

schieten, vuurgevecht

schieten, vuurgevecht

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motor racing
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a sport in which drivers compete in races using high-speed vehicles, such as cars or motorcycles

autoraces

autoraces

Ex: He spent years training and practicing for motor racing competitions .Hij heeft jaren getraind en geoefend voor **autoraces** wedstrijden.
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fan
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone who has a strong interest in and enthusiasm for a particular sport, team, or athlete

fan, supporter

fan, supporter

Ex: Many fans waited hours to get autographs from their favorite players .**Veel fans** wachtten uren om handtekeningen van hun favoriete spelers te krijgen.
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riding
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the state or act of a person who rides a horse

paardrijden, rijden

paardrijden, rijden

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Voorbereidend)
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