pattern

Słownictwo Europy Południowej i Bałkanów - Bułgaria

Przegląd

Fiszki

formy

Pisownia

Test

Zacznij naukę
Southern Europe and the Balkans Vocabulary
landscape
landscape
[Rzeczownik]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

krajobraz, panorama

krajobraz, panorama

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
to [have] (a lot|much) to offer

to possess many good qualities, advantages, or opportunities

Ex: The city has a lot to offer for young artists. 
to [be] full of surprises

to contain many unexpected or surprising things

Ex: The old neighborhood is full of surprises. 
charm
charm
[Rzeczownik]

a quality or trait that attracts others and creates a positive impression

urok, powab

urok, powab

Ex: Her charm won over the entire audience. 
to go back
to go back
[Czasownik]

to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

sięgać, cofać się

sięgać, cofać się

Ex: The tradition of celebrating the festival goes back for centuries. 
kingdom
kingdom
[Rzeczownik]

an area or territory that is governed by a king or queen

królestwo, panowanie

królestwo, panowanie

Ex: The ancient kingdom was known for its prosperous trade and cultural achievements. 
to rule
to rule
[Czasownik]

to control and be in charge of a country

rządzić, panować

rządzić, panować

Ex: The monarch ruled the kingdom with absolute authority. 
alive
alive
[przymiotnik]

*** continuing in existence or use

żywy, aktywny

żywy, aktywny

Ex: * keeping hope alive 
to gain
to gain
[Czasownik]

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

zdobywać, uzyskiwać

zdobywać, uzyskiwać

Ex: She gained recognition in the industry through years of dedication and innovation. 
independence
independence
[Rzeczownik]

the state of being free from the control of others

niepodległość, autonomia

niepodległość, autonomia

Ex: The country gained its independence after years of colonial rule. 
socialist
socialist
[przymiotnik]

related to a system where resources are collectively owned and distributed equally among citizens

socjalistyczny

socjalistyczny

Ex: The socialist government implemented policies aimed at reducing income inequality and providing social welfare programs. 
democratic
democratic
[przymiotnik]

related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights

demokratyczny, związany z demokracją

demokratyczny, związany z demokracją

Ex: The democratic process allows citizens to participate in decision-making through voting. 
to come out
to come out
[Czasownik]

to end, emerge, or be revealed with a particular result, condition, or outcome

okazać się, wyjść

okazać się, wyjść

Ex: After the crisis, the company came out stronger. 
peak
peak
[Rzeczownik]

the pointed top of a mountain

szczyt, wierzchołek

szczyt, wierzchołek

Ex: The climbers reached the peak of Mount Everest after weeks of strenuous effort. 
mountain range
mountain range
[Rzeczownik]

a group of mountains or hills in a line

łańcuch górski, pasmo górskie

łańcuch górski, pasmo górskie

Ex: The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world. 
stream
stream
[Rzeczownik]

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

strumień, potok

strumień, potok

Ex: The stream runs through the forest and into the lake. 
scenic
scenic
[przymiotnik]

having a very beautiful view of nature

malowniczy, panoramiczny

malowniczy, panoramiczny

Ex: The scenic drive along the coast offered stunning vistas of the ocean. 
orthodox
orthodox
[przymiotnik]

related to the beliefs, practices, or traditions that are in accordance with the teachings and customs of the Eastern Orthodox Church

prawosławny, związany z Cerkwią prawosławną

prawosławny, związany z Cerkwią prawosławną

Ex: The Orthodox church in the village holds traditional liturgical services every Sunday. 
to hold
to hold
[Czasownik]

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount

mieścić, posiadać pojemność

mieścić, posiadać pojemność

Ex: This jar holds about 1 kilogram of cookies. 
ruin
ruin
[Rzeczownik]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

ruiny, zgliszcza

ruiny, zgliszcza

Ex: They explored the ruins of an old castle during their trip. 
amphitheater
amphitheater
[Rzeczownik]

an open building that is round or oval in shape and has a space in the middle surrounded by several seats, originated in ancient Roman and Greek architecture used for public entertainments such as sports or drama

amfiteatr, arena

amfiteatr, arena

Ex: Tourists marveled at the ruins of the ancient Greek amphitheater. 
gladiator
gladiator
[Rzeczownik]

(ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat

gladiator, zawodowy wojownik

gladiator, zawodowy wojownik

work of art
work of art
[Rzeczownik]

a creative product, such as a painting, sculpture, poem, or piece of music, that demonstrates strong imaginative or aesthetic appeal

dzieło sztuki, arcydzieło

dzieło sztuki, arcydzieło

Ex: The museum’s new exhibit features a work of art by Van Gogh, showcasing his unique use of color and texture. 
artwork
artwork
[Rzeczownik]

any creative piece such as paintings, sculptures, etc., that is created by an artist to convey a message or express an emotions

dzieło sztuki

dzieło sztuki

Ex: The gallery featured a diverse collection of artwork from local and international artists. 
communist
communist
[przymiotnik]

relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes

komunistyczny

komunistyczny

Ex: The communist government implemented policies aimed at achieving economic equality and social justice. 
coastline
coastline
[Rzeczownik]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

linia brzegowa, wybrzeże

linia brzegowa, wybrzeże

Ex: The rugged coastline stretched for miles. 
resort
resort
[Rzeczownik]

an establishment that provides vacationers with lodging, food, entertainment, etc.

ośrodek wypoczynkowy,  kurort

ośrodek wypoczynkowy, kurort

Ex: They stayed at a luxurious beach resort during their vacation. 
exciting
exciting
[przymiotnik]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

ekscytujący, pasjonujący

ekscytujący, pasjonujący

Ex: It was exciting to see dolphins while we were on the boat. 
nightlife
nightlife
[Rzeczownik]

the social activities and entertainment options that take place after dark, typically involving bars, clubs, live music, and other forms of entertainment

życie nocne, rozrywka nocna

życie nocne, rozrywka nocna

Ex: The city's nightlife offers an array of bars, clubs, and live music venues. 
treasure
treasure
[Rzeczownik]

accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

skarb

skarb

dish
dish
[Rzeczownik]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

danie, potrawa

danie, potrawa

pastry
pastry
[Rzeczownik]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

ciasto, wypiek

ciasto, wypiek

Ex: She enjoyed a flaky pastry filled with apple cinnamon for breakfast. 
spinach
spinach
[Rzeczownik]

dark and wide green leaves of an Asian plant that can be eaten cooked or uncooked

szpinak, liście szpinaku

szpinak, liście szpinaku

Ex: She added fresh spinach to the salad. 
birthplace
birthplace
[Rzeczownik]

the location where something began, developed, or was first created

miejsce urodzenia, kolebka

miejsce urodzenia, kolebka

Ex: Ancient Greece is often called the birthplace of democracy. 
bacteria
bacteria
[Rzeczownik]

(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

bakterie

bakterie

Ex: Bacteria play a crucial role in the decomposition of organic matter in the ecosystem. 
to bloom
to bloom
[Czasownik]

(of a plant) to produce flowers and display them in full color

kwitnąć, rozkwitać

kwitnąć, rozkwitać

Ex: The rose bushes bloomed beautifully in the garden this summer. 
oil
oil
[Rzeczownik]

any of a group of liquid edible fats that are obtained from plants

olej

olej

perfume
perfume
[Rzeczownik]

‌a liquid, typically made from flowers, that has a pleasant smell

perfumy

perfumy

Ex: He bought a new bottle of his favorite perfume as a gift for his girlfriend. 
cosmetics
cosmetics
[Rzeczownik]

any type of substance that one puts on one's skin, particularly the face, to make it look more attractive

kosmetyki, produkty do pielęgnacji urody

kosmetyki, produkty do pielęgnacji urody

Ex: She has a wide collection of cosmetics for different makeup looks. 
to [take] place

to occur at a specific time or location

Ex: The wedding will take place in a beautiful garden by the lake. 
to pick
to pick
[Czasownik]

to take a flower or fruit from its plant with our fingers

zbierać, zrywać

zbierać, zrywać

Ex: As a child, I used to pick wild raspberries in the forest behind our house. 
to crown
to crown
[Czasownik]

to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen

koronować

koronować

Ex: In the elaborate coronation ceremony, the Archbishop will crown the new monarch. 
immigrant
immigrant
[Rzeczownik]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

imigrant, migrant

imigrant, migrant

Ex: The government introduced a new policy to support immigrants integrating into the community. 
at the time
at the time
[przysłówek]

during a specific period in the past

w tamtym czasie, ówcześnie

w tamtym czasie, ówcześnie

Ex: The building was revolutionary for its design at the time, changing architectural trends. 
Słownictwo Europy Południowej i Bałkanów
WłochyHiszpaniaPortugalGrecja
TurcjaBośnia i HercegowinaChorwacjaBułgaria
SerbiaAlbania
LanGeek
Pobierz aplikację LanGeek