Basic Sciences - Reproduction
Study terms related to reproductive cells and organs, fertilization, gestation, embryonic development, and modes of reproduction.
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the biological process by which organisms produce new individuals, either sexually through gamete fusion or asexually by mechanisms such as budding, fission, or spore formation

rozmnażanie, reprodukcja
relating to processes and behaviors involved in the creation of offspring within a species

rozrodczy
an oval or rounded object laid by birds, reptiles, fish, or certain invertebrates as part of their reproductive process

jajo, jajeczko
a mature, female reproductive cell or egg, typically larger than a sperm cell, capable of fusing with a sperm cell during fertilization to form a zygote

komórka jajowa, jajo
(of a female animal or human) to produce an ovum from the ovary

owulować
a fluid containing sperm and various secretions from the male reproductive organs, ejaculated during sexual intercourse for the purpose of fertilization

nasienie
the smallest and most motile cells in the male reproductive system responsible for fertilizing the female egg

plemnik
an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

płód, zarodek
an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

zarodek, embrion
not having any sexual characteristics or reproductive organs

bezpłciowy, aseksualny
(of a flower) having both male and female reproductive organs

obupłciowy, obojnaczy
(of an animal, person, or plant) able to produce offspring, fruit, or seed

żyzny
to introduce male reproductive cells into the female reproductive system for reproduction

zapładniać, nawozić
a special cell used for reproduction, with sperm cells being the male gametes and egg cells being the female gametes

gameta, komórka rozrodcza
(biology) the cell formed when a sperm and egg join, which grows into a new organism
an animal or plant with parents that belong to different breeds or varieties

hybryda, krzyżówka
(biology) the period during which an embryo or fetus develops inside the mother's womb
an organ in the womb that supplies the baby with nutrients and oxygen during pregnancy

łożysko, popłód
(anatomy) the organ in the female body where the fetus is conceived and grown before being born

macica
a male reproductive organ responsible for the production of sperm and the secretion of testosterone

jądro, męski gruczoł płciowy
(biology) a sperm or egg cell that carries DNA from a parent to offspring
