an act or payment made to atone for a wrongdoing or injury, as a form of justice or reconciliation
reparacja, odszkodowanie
the process of cultural exchange and adaptation when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact, leading to changes in their respective cultural patterns
akulturacja, proces wymiany kulturowej i adaptacji
a line indicating the boundaries and limits of distinct areas
demarkacja, granica
the successful achievement of a goal or plan
realizacja, spełnienie
a sudden and brief attack to other territory, especially in large numbers and across a border
najazd
the formal ceremony or event during which a monarch or sovereign is officially crowned and invested with regal authority
koronacja
the determination and resourcefulness to engage in a difficult task
inicjatywa, determinacja
correction imposed as repayment for wrongdoing
kara, odwet
a grouping of people or objects that work together as a single entity
formacja, szyk
a complete change in character, condition, or arrangement
przeobrażenie, przemiana
a violent uprising or rebellion against authority, government, or established order
powstanie, bunt
a feeling of guilt that follows the doing of something wrong
wyrzuty sumienia, skrucha
the act of living leisurely by wasting money, energy, etc. on useless actvities and overindulgence of alcohol
rozrzutność
the act of attacking, taking goods forcefully, damaging and destructing
grabież, zniszczenie
a complex or intricate involvement or intertwining of elements or factors
inwolucja, skomplikowane powiązanie
an intentional failure to perform one's duty
zaniedbanie, niedopełnienie obowiązku
the power or ability to move on one's own without any external force
lokomocja, samodzielny ruch
